1.0 The Body > 1.4 Torso > 1.4.2 Neck
#5651 PTB *ku NECK / THROAT |
In line with the frequently noted tendency of words meaning NECK / THROAT to have velar initials, we have reconstructed no fewer than eleven etyma with initial velars or velar clusters: #389 PTB *s/r‑gwa‑n NECK / NAPE, #481 PTB *s/m‑key‑k NECK, #486 PTB *l‑kwak THROAT / NECK, #488 PTB *k‑(r/l)aw THROAT / PALATE, #489 PTB *k/s‑raw(k/ŋ) ⪤ *k‑rwa(k/ŋ) THROAT, #491 PTB *grey‑k THROAT, #493 PTB *kak THROAT, #494 PTB *ka THROAT / NECK, #495 PTB *kwa THROAT / NECK, #496 PTB *m‑g(u/i)l THROAT, #3361 PTB *gwaŋ NECK / THROAT, and #5651 PTB *ku NECK / THROAT.
It is highly likely that some of these etyma are allofams of each other. It is equally likely that a given supporting form may have been assigned to the wrong etymon. However, on the basis of the available data, this may be the best that can be done at this point.
rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
173953 | 479,5651 | 287 | lã-gu | neck | Apatani | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 HCST | JS-HCST | 0 | ||
156753 | 479,5651 | 286 | lã-gu | neck | Apatani | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
150621 | 479,5651,m,m | 285 | lá-ŋu lan-ču | Adam's apple | Apatani | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
150620 | 479,5651,m,m | 285 | la-ŋu pa-ču | Adam's apple | Apatani | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
156754 | 479,5651 | 286 | laŋ-gu | neck | Apatani | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
150619 | 479,5651,m,m | 286 | laŋ-gu pa-čʰu | Adam's apple | Apatani | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
5583 | 479,5651 | 283 | ¹laŋ◦²gu(¹) | neck | Apatani | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Weidert 87 TBTo | AW-TBT | 609 | 0 | |
5584 | 479,5651 | 563 | ˉlɯː◦go | neck | Galo | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Weidert 87 TBTo | AW-TBT | 609 | 0 | |
35310 | p,489,5651 | 659 | e◦rõ◦gu | Adam's apple | Idu | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Pulu 78 | JP-Idu | 0 | ||
171420 | m,5651 | 906 | cha◦khu | throat | Liangmei | 64 | 1.3.3 | Zeme Group | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
250978 | 5651,1825,s | 1041 | khou◦rang◦ba | thirsty | Meithei | 13 | 1.4 | Meithei | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
118687 | 5651,1725 | 1042 | khou◦ri | throat / gullet / esophagus | Meithei | 13 | 1.4 | Meithei | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | ||
10506 | 5651,163,s | 1040 | khəw pom◦bə | swollen lymph nodes (neck) | Meithei | 13 | 1.4 | Meithei | 1 | Singh 91 MeiQ | CYS-Meithei | 4.1.2 | 0 | |
10467 | 5651,1825,s | 1040 | khəw◦raŋ◦bə | thirsty | be v. | Meithei | 13 | 1.4 | Meithei | 1 | Singh 91 MeiQ | CYS-Meithei | 3.7.8 | 0 |
10504 | 5651,1725 | 1040 | khəw◦ri | neck / throat | Meithei | 13 | 1.4 | Meithei | 1 | Singh 91 MeiQ | CYS-Meithei | 4 | 0 | |
78200 | m,5651 | 1632 | din ku | neck, throat | Wancho | 85 | 1.7.2.2 | Konyak-Chang | 1 | French 83 | WTF-PNN | 525 | 0 | |
171430 | m,5651 | 1628 | din◦ku | throat | Wancho | 85 | 1.7.2.2 | Konyak-Chang | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
166329 | m,5651 | 1628 | din◦ku | neck | Wancho | 85 | 1.7.2.2 | Konyak-Chang | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
62202 | 495,5651 | 1174 | ka◦ku | windpipe / trachea | Newar | 27 | 2.2 | Newar | 1 | Shakya 89 | SH-KNw | 4.2.1 | 0 | |
9053 | 495,5651 | 1177 | kɔ◦ku | throat | Newar (Kathmandu) | 27 | 2.2 | Newar | 1 | Genetti 90 Kath | CG-Kath | 0 | ||
144117 | 486,5651 | 1435 | 'kuːk◦ku | throat | Sunwar | 30 | 2.3.4 | Western Kiranti | 1 | Michailovsky 91 Kr | BM-PK7 | 182 | 0 | |
118673 | 486,5651 | 1437 | 'kuːk◦ku | throat / gullet / esophagus | Sunwar | 30 | 2.3.4 | Western Kiranti | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | ||
192676 | m,5651 | 311 | sẽ⁴²qu²¹ | throat | Bai (Bijiang) | 51 | 8 | Bai | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 249.37 | 0 | |
38969 | b,b,5651 | 313 | po³⁵ tsi³³ ku̱⁴⁴ | neck | Bai (Dali) | 51 | 8 | Bai | 1 | Xu 84 Bai | JZ-Bai | 0 | ||
192624 | b,b,5651 | 314 | po³⁵tsi³³ku⁴⁴ | neck | Bai (Dali) | 51 | 8 | Bai | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 248.35 | 0 | |
326114 | b,b,5651 | 1793 | pɔ tsw ku 622 | neck | Bai (Dali) | 51 | 8 | Bai | 1 | Dell 81 | Dell-Bai | 359 | 0 | |
19203 | b,b,5651 | 312 | pɔ⁶ tɕɿ² ku² | neck | Bai (Dali) | 51 | 8 | Bai | 1 | Dell 81 | FD-Bai | pp.150-169 | 0 | |
145960 | 486,m,501,5651 | 309 | ku̱²¹ tsɿ³³ tei̱⁴⁴ kʰo³³ «ne̱²¹» | throat / gullet / pharynx | Bai (Jianchuan) | 51 | 8 | Bai | 1 | Zhao 90 | ZYS-Bai | 4.2 | 0 |
喉 OC *g’u, GSR #113f ‘throat’; Schuessler 2007:279 *gô; B & S 2011: *ɡˁo {[ɡ]ˁ(r)o}; Mand. hóu.