STEDT Etymon #5539

This root frequently occurs reduplicated, for obvious hypocoristic reasons, occasionally with voicing of the second reduplicate (cf. the Lalung form). This root is allofamically connected to #5541 PTB *m‑ts(y)(u/i)p SUCK / KISS / BREAST / MILK. It is sometimes difficult to distinguish reflexes of the various allofams, especially in branches like Loloish that have reduced final consonantism. Many languages have allofamic doublets in any case.

rn	analysis	lgid	reflex	gloss	gfn	language	grpid	grpno	grp	genetic	citation	srcabbr	srcid	rn
514933	5539	2012	dz(y)əw	suck / kiss / breast / milk		*Tibeto-Burman	2	0.1	Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)	0	Matisoff 03 HPTB	JAM-HPTB	589	0
514943	5539	2012	dzyow	suck / kiss / breast / milk		*Tibeto-Burman	2	0.1	Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)	0	Matisoff 03 HPTB	JAM-HPTB	589	0
151705	p,5539	334	a-ču	breast		Bengni	73	1.1.1.1	Western Tani	1	Sun J 93 Tani	JS-Tani		0
156414	p,5539	334	a-ču	milk		Bengni	73	1.1.1.1	Western Tani	1	Sun J 93 Tani	JS-Tani		0
156410	p,5539,m	334	a-ču it	milch		Bengni	73	1.1.1.1	Western Tani	1	Sun J 93 Tani	JS-Tani		0
151707	p,5539	365	a-ču	breast		Bokar	73	1.1.1.1	Western Tani	1	Sun J 93 Tani	JS-Tani		0
151706	p,5539	365	a-čuː	breast		Bokar	73	1.1.1.1	Western Tani	1	Sun J 93 Tani	JS-Tani		0
415101	5539	1820	dʑuː	squeeze (for milk)	v.	Bokar	73	1.1.1.1	Western Tani	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1405.24	0
156419	5539	365	ǰuː	milk	v	Bokar	73	1.1.1.1	Western Tani	1	Sun J 93 Tani	JS-Tani		0
193193	p,5539	368	a tɕuː	breast		Bokar Lhoba	73	1.1.1.1	Western Tani	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	259.51	0
211145	5539	368	dʑuː	milk	v	Bokar Lhoba	73	1.1.1.1	Western Tani	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	611.51	0
41417	5539,m	366	tɕu◦rə	milk dregs		Bokar Lhoba	73	1.1.1.1	Western Tani	1	Sun H 80 MLD	SLZO-MLD		1
44227	p,5539	564	a◦co	breasts		Galo	73	1.1.1.1	Western Tani	1	Das Gupta 63 Gal	KDG-IGL		0
44228	p,5539,m,3465	564	a◦co cuː◦cirː	nipple		Galo	73	1.1.1.1	Western Tani	1	Das Gupta 63 Gal	KDG-IGL		0
22590	3464,5539	1078	o◦ci	milk		Miri, Hill	73	1.1.1.1	Western Tani	1	Simon 76 Miri	IMS-HMLG		0
45896	p,5539	1444	a◦cu	breast		Tagin	73	1.1.1.1	Western Tani	1	Das Gupta 83 Tag	KDG-Tag		0
35740	253,m,p,5539,m	659	no◦ci e◦co◦ga	suckle		Idu	6	1.1.2	Deng	1	Pulu 78	JP-Idu		0
35640	253,5539	659	nu◦ci	milk		Idu	6	1.1.2	Deng	1	Pulu 78	JP-Idu		0
131573	5539,5539	805	ču ču	breast		Kom Rem	72	1.2.4	“Old Kuki”	0	Toba 91 KRQ	T-KomRQ	5.4	0
131575	5539,5539,467	805	ču ču mur	nipple		Kom Rem	72	1.2.4	“Old Kuki”	0	Toba 91 KRQ	T-KomRQ	5.4.1	0
311411	5539,5539	1112	cu◦cuʔ	breast		Moyon	72	1.2.4	“Old Kuki”	0	Kosha 90	DK-Moyon	5.4	0
165271	5539,5539	1019	chu◦chu	breast		Maring	11	1.3	“Naga” Areal Group	0	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL		0
172330	5539,5539,1013	1019	chu◦chu◦yui	milk		Maring	11	1.3	“Naga” Areal Group	0	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL		0
172321	3457,3457,5539	273	ma◦ma◦tzü	milk		Ao (Mongsen: Longchang)	63	1.3.1	Central Naga (Ao Group)	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL		0
172318	253,5539	252	nu◦dzü	milk		Angami (Khonoma)	65	1.3.2	Angami-Pochuri Group	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL		0
167259	253,5539	256	nou³¹ dzü⁵⁵	milk		Angami (Kohima)	65	1.3.2	Angami-Pochuri Group	1	Nienu 90 AngQ	VN-AngQ	5.4.3	0
172319	253,5539	254	nu◦dzü	milk		Angami (Kohima)	65	1.3.2	Angami-Pochuri Group	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL		0
167461	253,5539	487	no³¹ dzü³⁵	milk		Chokri	65	1.3.2	Angami-Pochuri Group	1	Nienu 90 ChoQ	VN-ChkQ	5.4.3	0
172323	m,253,5539	486	tho◦no◦zü	milk		Chokri	65	1.3.2	Angami-Pochuri Group	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL		0
232612	m,5539	796	me◦tsɯ̵́	suck	v.	Khezha	65	1.3.2	Angami-Pochuri Group	1	Yabu 94 Khö	SY-KhozhaQ	5.4.4	0
172328	p,253,5539	1017	o◦ne◦dzü	milk		Mao	65	1.3.2	Angami-Pochuri Group	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL		0
165276	253,5539	1335	nyu◦ju	breast		Rengma	65	1.3.2	Angami-Pochuri Group	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL		0
529045	5539	2031	ju	kiss		*Tangkhulic	66	1.3.4	Tangkhulic	1	Mortensen 12 Tk	DRM-Tk	616	0
620649	m,m,5539	2024	kʰa-mə-zɯ	kiss		Tusom	66	1.3.4	Tangkhulic	1	Mortensen 12 Tk	DRM-Tk	BodyParts.102	0
528347	m,m,5539	2025	kʰə-mə-ju	kiss		Ukhrul	66	1.3.4	Tangkhulic	1	Mortensen 12 Tk	DRM-Tk		0
172709	5539	1062	chu	suck		Mikir [Karbi]	14	1.5	Mikir [Karbi]	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL		0
47046	5539	1063	chū-	suck	v.	Mikir [Karbi]	14	1.5	Mikir [Karbi]	1	Grüssner 79 BP	KHG-MikirQ	74	0
47038	5539,3461	1063	chù-bōng	breast		Mikir [Karbi]	14	1.5	Mikir [Karbi]	1	Grüssner 79 BP	KHG-MikirQ	74	0
47042	5539,3461,m	1063	chù-bōng-chethè	nipple		Mikir [Karbi]	14	1.5	Mikir [Karbi]	1	Grüssner 79 BP	KHG-MikirQ	74	2
47044	5539,191	1063	chū-lāng	milk		Mikir [Karbi]	14	1.5	Mikir [Karbi]	1	Grüssner 79 BP	KHG-MikirQ	74	0
47047	m,m,5539	1063	mók ke-chū-	suck	v.	Mikir [Karbi]	14	1.5	Mikir [Karbi]	1	Grüssner 79 BP	KHG-MikirQ	172	0
47628	5539,5539	880	chu◦ju	breast		Lalung [Tiwa]	80	1.7.1.1	Bodo	1	Balawan 65	MB-Lal	9	0
47629	5539,5539,m,m	880	chu◦ju cha◦na	suck breast	v.	Lalung [Tiwa]	80	1.7.1.1	Bodo	1	Balawan 65	MB-Lal	9	0
47630	5539,s	880	chu◦ma	kiss	n.	Lalung [Tiwa]	80	1.7.1.1	Bodo	1	Balawan 65	MB-Lal	9	0
47631	5539,s,m,m	880	chu◦ma cha◦na	kiss	v.	Lalung [Tiwa]	80	1.7.1.1	Bodo	1	Balawan 65	MB-Lal	9	0
167628	5539	513	ce²	milk	v.	Deori/Deuri	83	1.7.1.4	Deori	1	unknown	Deuri		0
294350	5539	514	che	milk	v	Deori/Deuri	83	1.7.1.4	Deori	1	Brown 95	WBB-Deuri	73	0
164273	p,5539	1354	ă◦tsô²	breasts		Sak (Bawtala)	40	1.7.3.2	Asakian	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	L.146	0
128234	3467,5539	378	pel◦tsi	milk		Bunan	20	2.1.1	Western Himalayish	0	Sharma, S.R. 91 Bu	SBN-BunQ	5.4.3	0
18105	5539,5539	731	ču◦ču	nipple		Kanauri	20	2.1.1	Western Himalayish	0	Sharma, D.D. 88 Kn	DS-Kan	29	0
18381	5539,5539	1262	cu◦cu	breast	f.	Pattani [Manchati]	20	2.1.1	Western Himalayish	0	Sharma, D.D. 82 TH	DS-Patt		0
131303	5539,5539	1005	cu◦cu	breast		Pattani [Manchati]	20	2.1.1	Western Himalayish	0	Sharma, S.R. 91 Ma	STP-ManQ	5.4	0
42263	5539,m	1086	tɕʰu◦ra	milk dregs		Tsangla (Motuo)	22	2.1.2	Bodic	1	Sun H 80 MLD	SLZO-MLD		3
39572	5539	1093	jo³⁵	milk		Tshona (Wenlang)	22	2.1.2	Bodic	1	Lu 86 CuoM	JZ-CNMenba		0
42066	5539	1090	jo¹³	milk		Tshona (Mama)	22	2.1.2	Bodic	1	Sun H 80 MLD	SLZO-MLD		0
194318	5539	1092	jo¹³	milk		Tshona (Mama)	22	2.1.2	Bodic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	281.6	0
42088	5539,m	1090	tɕʰu⁵⁵ ru⁵³	milk dregs		Tshona (Mama)	22	2.1.2	Bodic	1	Sun H 80 MLD	SLZO-MLD		0
291596	5539,5539	1586	ču◦ču·	nipple		Tibetan (Balti)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Rangan 75	RAN1975	67	0
211121	5539	1582	bʑo	milk	v	Tibetan (Written)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	611.1	4
311402	5539,s	1567	ḥjo-ba	milk	v	Tibetan (Written)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Jäschke 1881	HAJ-TED	179	5
172345	5539	1564	ʒo	milk		Tibetan (Written)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL		0
126221	5539,5539	1455	¹tsju-¹tsju	milk (baby-talk)	n	Tamang (Risiangku)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Mazaudon 91 TamQ	MM-TamRisQ	5.4.3	0
62215	5539,5539,m,s	1174	cu◦cu pyae◦gu	suck	v.	Newar	27	2.2	Newar	1	Shakya 89	SH-KNw	5.4.5	0
143637	253,5539	307	ny◦tsy	milk		Bahing	30	2.3.4	Western Kiranti	1	Michailovsky 91 Kr	BM-PK7	117	0
120590	5539,m	641	tshux◦tsu	breast, nipple	n	Hayu	30	2.3.4	Western Kiranti	1	Michailovsky 89 H2	BM-Hay	84.171	0
142903	5539,5539	643	tshux◦tsu	breast		Hayu	30	2.3.4	Western Kiranti	1	Michailovsky 91 Kr	BM-PK7	28	0
193215	p,5539	269	ɑ³¹tʂhu⁵⁵	breast		Anong	38	4	Nungic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	259.44	0
194337	p,5539,5541	269	ɑ³¹tʂhu⁵⁵tʂhɿ³¹	milk		Anong	38	4	Nungic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	281.44	0
38430	253,5539	204	nau³⁵ tʂu³⁵	breast		Achang (Longchuan)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Dai 85 AcJZ	JZ-Achang		0
349847	253,5539	1824	nau³⁵tʂu³⁵	breast	n	Achang (Longchuan)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0094.28	0
193188	253,5539	200	nau³⁵tʂu³⁵	breast		Achang (Longchuan)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	259.41	0
172704	5539	392	cuiʼ	suck		Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL		0
15287	5539	1024	tʃa̱uk⁵⁵	nurse / suckle	v.	Maru [Langsu]	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Dai 89 Lang	DQ-Langsu	5.4.6	6
11236	5539	152	co¹	milk		*Loloish	45	6.1.2	Loloish	1	Bradley 79 PLo	DB-PLolo	155A	0
13799	5539,m	584	ɕo³³ pv̩³⁵	breast		Gazhuo	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Dai 89 Gazh	DQ-Gazhuo	5.4	0
43669	5539,m	1656	tsɒ¹³ mo²¹	breast		Yi (Dafang)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 85 YiJZ	JZ-Yi		0
43692	5539,1013	1656	tsɒ¹³ ʑi²¹	milk		Yi (Dafang)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 85 YiJZ	JZ-Yi		0
193204	5539,m	1658	tsɒ¹³mo²¹	breast		Yi (Dafang)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	259.22	0
194326	5539,1013	1658	tsɒ¹³ʑi²¹	milk		Yi (Dafang)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	281.22	0
311385	p,5539	1770	a˯ coeˇ	breast; milk		Akha	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Lewis 68 AEDc	PL-AED	50	0
40538	p,5539	629	a³¹ tɕʰu⁵⁵	breast		Hani (Dazhai)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Li Yongsui 86 Hani	JZ-Hani		0
40560	p,5539	629	a³¹ tɕʰu⁵⁵	milk		Hani (Dazhai)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Li Yongsui 86 Hani	JZ-Hani		0
193183	p,5539	510	a³¹tɕhu⁵⁵	breast		Hani (Dazhai)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	259.31	0
194305	p,5539	510	a³¹tɕhu⁵⁵	milk		Hani (Dazhai)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	281.31	0
40712	p,5539	630	a³¹ tɕʰø⁵⁵	milk		Hani (Gelanghe)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Li Yongsui 86 Hani	JZ-Hani		0
40690	p,5539,308	630	a³¹ tɕʰø⁵⁵ bɛ̱³³	breast		Hani (Gelanghe)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Li Yongsui 86 Hani	JZ-Hani		0
16739	3458,5539,254	1285	lɑ̃⁵⁵ cu¹¹ ɲiʔ⁵⁵	suck		Côông [Phunoi]	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Bradley xx Phu	DB-Phunoi		0
150081	3458,5539	1362	loŋ³³ tɕhø⁵⁵	breast milk		Sangkong	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Li Yongsui 91 Sang	LYS-Sangkon		0

analysis

lgid

reflex

gloss

gfn

language

grpid

grpno

grp

genetic

citation

srcabbr

srcid

514933

5539

2012

dz(y)əw

suck / kiss / breast / milk

*Tibeto-Burman

0.1

Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)

Matisoff 03 HPTB

JAM-HPTB

589

514943

5539

2012

dzyow

suck / kiss / breast / milk

*Tibeto-Burman

0.1

Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)

Matisoff 03 HPTB

JAM-HPTB

589

151705

p,5539

334

a-ču

breast

Bengni

1.1.1.1

Western Tani

Sun J 93 Tani

JS-Tani

156414

p,5539

334

a-ču

milk

Bengni

1.1.1.1

Western Tani

Sun J 93 Tani

JS-Tani

156410

p,5539,m

334

a-ču it

milch

Bengni

1.1.1.1

Western Tani

Sun J 93 Tani

JS-Tani

151707

p,5539

365

a-ču

breast

Bokar

1.1.1.1

Western Tani

Sun J 93 Tani

JS-Tani

151706

p,5539

365

a-čuː

breast

Bokar

1.1.1.1

Western Tani

Sun J 93 Tani

JS-Tani

415101

5539

1820

dʑuː

squeeze (for milk)

Bokar

1.1.1.1

Western Tani

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1405.24

156419

5539

365

ǰuː

milk

Bokar

1.1.1.1

Western Tani

Sun J 93 Tani

JS-Tani

193193

p,5539

368

a tɕuː

breast

Bokar Lhoba

1.1.1.1

Western Tani

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

259.51

211145

5539

368

dʑuː

milk

Bokar Lhoba

1.1.1.1

Western Tani

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

611.51

41417

5539,m

366

tɕu◦rə

milk dregs

Bokar Lhoba

1.1.1.1

Western Tani

Sun H 80 MLD

SLZO-MLD

44227

p,5539

564

a◦co

breasts

Galo

1.1.1.1

Western Tani

Das Gupta 63 Gal

KDG-IGL

44228

p,5539,m,3465

564

a◦co cuː◦cirː

nipple

Galo

1.1.1.1

Western Tani

Das Gupta 63 Gal

KDG-IGL

22590

3464,5539

1078

o◦ci

milk

Miri, Hill

1.1.1.1

Western Tani

Simon 76 Miri

IMS-HMLG

45896

p,5539

1444

a◦cu

breast

Tagin

1.1.1.1

Western Tani

Das Gupta 83 Tag

KDG-Tag

35740

253,m,p,5539,m

659

no◦ci e◦co◦ga

suckle

Idu

1.1.2

Deng

Pulu 78

JP-Idu

35640

253,5539

659

nu◦ci

milk

Idu

1.1.2

Deng

Pulu 78

JP-Idu

131573

5539,5539

805

ču ču

breast

Kom Rem

1.2.4

“Old Kuki”

Toba 91 KRQ

T-KomRQ

5.4

131575

5539,5539,467

805

ču ču mur

nipple

Kom Rem

1.2.4

“Old Kuki”

Toba 91 KRQ

T-KomRQ

5.4.1

311411

5539,5539

1112

cu◦cuʔ

breast

Moyon

1.2.4

“Old Kuki”

Kosha 90

DK-Moyon

5.4

165271

5539,5539

1019

chu◦chu

breast

Maring

1.3

“Naga” Areal Group

Marrison 67 Naga

GEM-CNL

172330

5539,5539,1013

1019

chu◦chu◦yui

milk

Maring

1.3

“Naga” Areal Group

Marrison 67 Naga

GEM-CNL

172321

3457,3457,5539

273

ma◦ma◦tzü

milk

Ao (Mongsen: Longchang)

1.3.1

Central Naga (Ao Group)

Marrison 67 Naga

GEM-CNL

172318

253,5539

252

nu◦dzü

milk

Angami (Khonoma)

1.3.2

Angami-Pochuri Group

Marrison 67 Naga

GEM-CNL

167259

253,5539

256

nou³¹ dzü⁵⁵

milk

Angami (Kohima)

1.3.2

Angami-Pochuri Group

Nienu 90 AngQ

VN-AngQ

5.4.3

172319

253,5539

254

nu◦dzü

milk

Angami (Kohima)

1.3.2

Angami-Pochuri Group

Marrison 67 Naga

GEM-CNL

167461

253,5539

487

no³¹ dzü³⁵

milk

Chokri

1.3.2

Angami-Pochuri Group

Nienu 90 ChoQ

VN-ChkQ

5.4.3

172323

m,253,5539

486

tho◦no◦zü

milk

Chokri

1.3.2

Angami-Pochuri Group

Marrison 67 Naga

GEM-CNL

232612

m,5539

796

me◦tsɯ̵́

suck

Khezha

1.3.2

Angami-Pochuri Group

Yabu 94 Khö

SY-KhozhaQ

5.4.4

172328

p,253,5539

1017

o◦ne◦dzü

milk

Mao

1.3.2

Angami-Pochuri Group

Marrison 67 Naga

GEM-CNL

165276

253,5539

1335

nyu◦ju

breast

Rengma

1.3.2

Angami-Pochuri Group

Marrison 67 Naga

GEM-CNL

529045

5539

2031

kiss

*Tangkhulic

1.3.4

Tangkhulic

Mortensen 12 Tk

DRM-Tk

616

620649

m,m,5539

2024

kʰa-mə-zɯ

kiss

Tusom

1.3.4

Tangkhulic

Mortensen 12 Tk

DRM-Tk

BodyParts.102

528347

m,m,5539

2025

kʰə-mə-ju

kiss

Ukhrul

1.3.4

Tangkhulic

Mortensen 12 Tk

DRM-Tk

172709

5539

1062

chu

suck

Mikir [Karbi]

1.5

Mikir [Karbi]

Marrison 67 Naga

GEM-CNL

47046

5539

1063

chū-

suck

Mikir [Karbi]

1.5

Mikir [Karbi]

Grüssner 79 BP

KHG-MikirQ

47038

5539,3461

1063

chù-bōng

breast

Mikir [Karbi]

1.5

Mikir [Karbi]

Grüssner 79 BP

KHG-MikirQ

47042

5539,3461,m

1063

chù-bōng-chethè

nipple

Mikir [Karbi]

1.5

Mikir [Karbi]

Grüssner 79 BP

KHG-MikirQ

47044

5539,191

1063

chū-lāng

milk

Mikir [Karbi]

1.5

Mikir [Karbi]

Grüssner 79 BP

KHG-MikirQ

47047

m,m,5539

1063

mók ke-chū-

suck

Mikir [Karbi]

1.5

Mikir [Karbi]

Grüssner 79 BP

KHG-MikirQ

172

47628

5539,5539

880

chu◦ju

breast

Lalung [Tiwa]

1.7.1.1

Bodo

Balawan 65

MB-Lal

47629

5539,5539,m,m

880

chu◦ju cha◦na

suck breast

Lalung [Tiwa]

1.7.1.1

Bodo

Balawan 65

MB-Lal

47630

5539,s

880

chu◦ma

kiss

Lalung [Tiwa]

1.7.1.1

Bodo

Balawan 65

MB-Lal

47631

5539,s,m,m

880

chu◦ma cha◦na

kiss

Lalung [Tiwa]

1.7.1.1

Bodo

Balawan 65

MB-Lal

167628

5539

513

ce²

milk

Deori/Deuri

1.7.1.4

Deori

unknown

Deuri

294350

5539

514

che

milk

Deori/Deuri

1.7.1.4

Deori

Brown 95

WBB-Deuri

164273

p,5539

1354

ă◦tsô²

breasts

Sak (Bawtala)

1.7.3.2

Asakian

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

L.146

128234

3467,5539

378

pel◦tsi

milk

Bunan

2.1.1

Western Himalayish

Sharma, S.R. 91 Bu

SBN-BunQ

5.4.3

18105

5539,5539

731

ču◦ču

nipple

Kanauri

2.1.1

Western Himalayish

Sharma, D.D. 88 Kn

DS-Kan

18381

5539,5539

1262

cu◦cu

breast

Pattani [Manchati]

2.1.1

Western Himalayish

Sharma, D.D. 82 TH

DS-Patt

131303

5539,5539

1005

cu◦cu

breast

Pattani [Manchati]

2.1.1

Western Himalayish

Sharma, S.R. 91 Ma

STP-ManQ

5.4

42263

5539,m

1086

tɕʰu◦ra

milk dregs

Tsangla (Motuo)

2.1.2

Bodic

Sun H 80 MLD

SLZO-MLD

39572

5539

1093

jo³⁵

milk

Tshona (Wenlang)

2.1.2

Bodic

Lu 86 CuoM

JZ-CNMenba

42066

5539

1090

jo¹³

milk

Tshona (Mama)

2.1.2

Bodic

Sun H 80 MLD

SLZO-MLD

194318

5539

1092

jo¹³

milk

Tshona (Mama)

2.1.2

Bodic

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

281.6

42088

5539,m

1090

tɕʰu⁵⁵ ru⁵³

milk dregs

Tshona (Mama)

2.1.2

Bodic

Sun H 80 MLD

SLZO-MLD

291596

5539,5539

1586

ču◦ču·

nipple

Tibetan (Balti)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Rangan 75

RAN1975

211121

5539

1582

bʑo

milk

Tibetan (Written)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

611.1

311402

5539,s

1567

ḥjo-ba

milk

Tibetan (Written)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Jäschke 1881

HAJ-TED

179

172345

5539

1564

ʒo

milk

Tibetan (Written)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Marrison 67 Naga

GEM-CNL

126221

5539,5539

1455

¹tsju-¹tsju

milk (baby-talk)

Tamang (Risiangku)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Mazaudon 91 TamQ

MM-TamRisQ

5.4.3

62215

5539,5539,m,s

1174

cu◦cu pyae◦gu

suck

Newar

2.2

Newar

Shakya 89

SH-KNw

5.4.5

143637

253,5539

307

ny◦tsy

milk

Bahing

2.3.4

Western Kiranti

Michailovsky 91 Kr

BM-PK7

117

120590

5539,m

641

tshux◦tsu

breast, nipple

Hayu

2.3.4

Western Kiranti

Michailovsky 89 H2

BM-Hay

84.171

142903

5539,5539

643

tshux◦tsu

breast

Hayu

2.3.4

Western Kiranti

Michailovsky 91 Kr

BM-PK7

193215

p,5539

269

ɑ³¹tʂhu⁵⁵

breast

Anong

Nungic

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

259.44

194337

p,5539,5541

269

ɑ³¹tʂhu⁵⁵tʂhɿ³¹

milk

Anong

Nungic

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

281.44

38430

253,5539

204

nau³⁵ tʂu³⁵

breast

Achang (Longchuan)

6.1.1

Burmish

Dai 85 AcJZ

JZ-Achang

349847

253,5539

1824

nau³⁵tʂu³⁵

breast

Achang (Longchuan)

6.1.1

Burmish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

0094.28

193188

253,5539

200

nau³⁵tʂu³⁵

breast

Achang (Longchuan)

6.1.1

Burmish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

259.41

172704

5539

392

cuiʼ

suck

Burmese (Written)

6.1.1

Burmish

Marrison 67 Naga

GEM-CNL

15287

5539

1024

tʃa̱uk⁵⁵

nurse / suckle

Maru [Langsu]

6.1.1

Burmish

Dai 89 Lang

DQ-Langsu

5.4.6

11236

5539

152

co¹

milk

*Loloish

6.1.2

Loloish

Bradley 79 PLo

DB-PLolo

155A

13799

5539,m

584

ɕo³³ pv̩³⁵

breast

Gazhuo

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Dai 89 Gazh

DQ-Gazhuo

5.4

43669

5539,m

1656

tsɒ¹³ mo²¹

breast

Yi (Dafang)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 85 YiJZ

JZ-Yi

43692

5539,1013

1656

tsɒ¹³ ʑi²¹

milk

Yi (Dafang)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 85 YiJZ

JZ-Yi

193204

5539,m

1658

tsɒ¹³mo²¹

breast

Yi (Dafang)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

259.22

194326

5539,1013

1658

tsɒ¹³ʑi²¹

milk

Yi (Dafang)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

281.22

311385

p,5539

1770

a˯ coeˇ

breast; milk

Akha

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Lewis 68 AEDc

PL-AED

40538

p,5539

629

a³¹ tɕʰu⁵⁵

breast

Hani (Dazhai)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Li Yongsui 86 Hani

JZ-Hani

40560

p,5539

629

a³¹ tɕʰu⁵⁵

milk

Hani (Dazhai)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Li Yongsui 86 Hani

JZ-Hani

193183

p,5539

510

a³¹tɕhu⁵⁵

breast

Hani (Dazhai)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

259.31

194305

p,5539

510

a³¹tɕhu⁵⁵

milk

Hani (Dazhai)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

281.31

40712

p,5539

630

a³¹ tɕʰø⁵⁵

milk

Hani (Gelanghe)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Li Yongsui 86 Hani

JZ-Hani

40690

p,5539,308

630

a³¹ tɕʰø⁵⁵ bɛ̱³³

breast

Hani (Gelanghe)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Li Yongsui 86 Hani

JZ-Hani

16739

3458,5539,254

1285

lɑ̃⁵⁵ cu¹¹ ɲiʔ⁵⁵

suck

Côông [Phunoi]

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Bradley xx Phu

DB-Phunoi

150081

3458,5539

1362

loŋ³³ tɕhø⁵⁵

breast milk

Sangkong

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Li Yongsui 91 Sang

LYS-Sangkon

^ 1.

Bokar Lhoba tɕu rə a loanword from Tibetan, referring actually to a kind of dried cheese (cf. WT ru‑ma ‘curdled milk, used as a ferment’ (Jäschke 1881/1958:531)).

^ 2.

Karbi chethè is defined as ‘life, breath, stature; pipe’ in Walker 1925:31, as in chethè ari ‘larynx, windpipe’. Thus this form seems to mean ‘breast-pipe’. For reasons of space, this semantic association is not diagrammed in the chart at the beginning of this chapter.

^ 3.

Tsangla (Motuo) tɕʰu ra is a loanword from Tibetan, referring to a kind of dried cheese (cf. Bokar Lhoba tɕu rə).

^ 4.

WT bʑo is the future form of the verb, whose principal parts are ḥjo‑ba (Pres.). bźos (Perf.), bźo (Fut.), ḥjos (Impv.) (see, Jäschke 1881/1958:179).

^ 6.

Note the secondary final velar, the regular Maru reflex of the rhyme *‑əw. See note under #253 PTB *s‑nəw BREAST / MILK / SUCK.

#5539 PTB *dzy(ə/o)w SUCK / KISS / BREAST / MILK