STEDT Etymon #5540

A different Proto-Karenic form is suggested in #5625 PKar *sh(u/ɔ́)ʔ SUCKLE / NURSE. Both may ultimately be related.

rn	analysis	lgid	reflex	gloss	gfn	language	grpid	grpno	grp	genetic	citation	srcabbr	srcid	rn
514945	5540	2012	dzyuk	suck / kiss / breast / milk		*Tibeto-Burman	2	0.1	Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)	0	Matisoff 03 HPTB	JAM-HPTB	589	0
501270	5540	1983	zuu-I, zuuk-II	SUCK / SMOKE (v.)		*Central Chin	70	1.2.2	Central Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	1239	0
447618	5540	1947	zùu-I, zuuk-II	smoke (as cigar)		Lai (Hakha)	70	1.2.2	Central Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	1239	0
447619	5540	1924	zùu-I, zûuk	drink (by sucking through a tube), to smoke (as a pipe)		Lushai [Mizo]	70	1.2.2	Central Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	1239	0
165286	5540	669	chu	breast		Jingpho	37	1.7.3.1	Jingpho	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL		1
172341	5540	669	chu	milk		Jingpho	37	1.7.3.1	Jingpho	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL		0
172706	5540,5541	669	chu, chyup	suck		Jingpho	37	1.7.3.1	Jingpho	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL		0
311380	5540	681	chyu	breasts of a female		Jingpho	37	1.7.3.1	Jingpho	1	Hanson 06 KcDc	OH-DKL	90	0
311384	5540	677	tšúʔ	breast		Jingpho	37	1.7.3.1	Jingpho	1	Matisoff 72 LTSR	JAM-TSR	#73	0
311382	5540	668	tʃu̱ʔ⁵⁵	breast; suck		Jingpho	37	1.7.3.1	Jingpho	1	Dai 83 Jing	DQ-Jingpho	96	0
41196	5540	679	tʃu̱ʔ⁵⁵	breast		Jingpho	37	1.7.3.1	Jingpho	1	Liu 84	JZ-Jingpo		0
41223	5540	679	tʃu̱ʔ⁵⁵	milk		Jingpho	37	1.7.3.1	Jingpho	1	Liu 84	JZ-Jingpo		0
193191	5540	690	tʃu̱ʔ⁵⁵	breast		Jingpho	37	1.7.3.1	Jingpho	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	259.47	0
194313	5540	690	tʃu̱ʔ⁵⁵	milk		Jingpho	37	1.7.3.1	Jingpho	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	281.47	0
18378	5540,5541	1262	cug◦tʃʰi	suckle, suck	v.	Pattani [Manchati]	20	2.1.1	Western Himalayish	0	Sharma, D.D. 82 TH	DS-Patt		0
126744	5540,m	1407	chuk pekin	kiss		Tibetan (Sherpa:Helambu)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Bishop 89	B-ShrpaHQ	3.9.5	0
126223	5540	1455	¹tsjoː	kiss	v	Tamang (Risiangku)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Mazaudon 91 TamQ	MM-TamRisQ	3.9.5	0
264558	5540,s	1457	cyok-pā	kiss	v	Tamang (Sahu)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Hale 73 CSD	AH-CSDPN	10b1.51	0
124379	254,5540,m,m,s	1464	nyeh cʰuT Tai'◦ti-pa	wean	v.	Tamang (Sahu)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Taylor 72 TmVo	SIL-Sahu	17.B.3	2
516052	5540	2011	tšukᴸ	suck / kiss / breast / milk		*Lolo-Burmese	42	6.1	Lolo-Burmese	1	Matisoff 03 HPTB	JAM-HPTB	618	0
15539	5540	886	tʃu̱:k⁵⁵	nurse / suckle	v.	Lashi	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Dai 89 Lash	DQ-Lashi	5.4.6	0
118229	2630,5540,1019	832	fâʔ-cú-šī	wart ("rat-nipple")		Lahu (Black)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Matisoff 87 BP	JAM-Ety		0
51318	5540	344	tʃhɔ̀k	suck	v	Bisu	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Beaudouin 88 Bisu	PB-Bisu	35	0
529564	5540	2038	cwiKᴰ	suck		*Karen	50	7	Karenic	1	Luangthongkum 13	TL-PK	284	0
530896	5540	2043	cwi⁵⁵	suck		Kayah	50	7	Karenic	1	Luangthongkum 13	TL-PK	284	0
530602	5540	2042	cwiɁ⁴⁵	suck		Kayan	50	7	Karenic	1	Luangthongkum 13	TL-PK	284	0
531458	5540	2045	ci³³	suck		Kayaw	50	7	Karenic	1	Luangthongkum 13	TL-PK	284	0
530043	5540	2040	cuk²¹	suck		Pa-O (Northern)	50	7	Karenic	1	Luangthongkum 13	TL-PK	284	0
530307	5540	2041	cuɁ²¹	suck		Pa-O (Southern)	50	7	Karenic	1	Luangthongkum 13	TL-PK	284	0
532646	5540	2049	θə¹¹ \|waiɁ³¹	suck		Pwo (Southern)	50	7	Karenic	1	Luangthongkum 13	TL-PK	284	0
531765	5540	2046	sə¹¹ \|wiɁ⁴⁵	suck		Sgaw (Northern)	50	7	Karenic	1	Luangthongkum 13	TL-PK	284	0

analysis

lgid

reflex

gloss

gfn

language

grpid

grpno

grp

genetic

citation

srcabbr

srcid

514945

5540

2012

dzyuk

suck / kiss / breast / milk

*Tibeto-Burman

0.1

Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)

Matisoff 03 HPTB

JAM-HPTB

589

501270

5540

1983

zuu-I, zuuk-II

SUCK / SMOKE (v.)

*Central Chin

1.2.2

Central Chin

VanBik 09 PKC

KVB-PKC

1239

447618

5540

1947

zùu-I, zuuk-II

smoke (as cigar)

Lai (Hakha)

1.2.2

Central Chin

VanBik 09 PKC

KVB-PKC

1239

447619

5540

1924

zùu-I, zûuk

drink (by sucking through a tube), to smoke (as a pipe)

Lushai [Mizo]

1.2.2

Central Chin

VanBik 09 PKC

KVB-PKC

1239

165286

5540

669

chu

breast

Jingpho

1.7.3.1

Jingpho

Marrison 67 Naga

GEM-CNL

172341

5540

669

chu

milk

Jingpho

1.7.3.1

Jingpho

Marrison 67 Naga

GEM-CNL

172706

5540,5541

669

chu, chyup

suck

Jingpho

1.7.3.1

Jingpho

Marrison 67 Naga

GEM-CNL

311380

5540

681

chyu

breasts of a female

Jingpho

1.7.3.1

Jingpho

Hanson 06 KcDc

OH-DKL

311384

5540

677

tšúʔ

breast

Jingpho

1.7.3.1

Jingpho

Matisoff 72 LTSR

JAM-TSR

#73

311382

5540

668

tʃu̱ʔ⁵⁵

breast; suck

Jingpho

1.7.3.1

Jingpho

Dai 83 Jing

DQ-Jingpho

41196

5540

679

tʃu̱ʔ⁵⁵

breast

Jingpho

1.7.3.1

Jingpho

Liu 84

JZ-Jingpo

41223

5540

679

tʃu̱ʔ⁵⁵

milk

Jingpho

1.7.3.1

Jingpho

Liu 84

JZ-Jingpo

193191

5540

690

tʃu̱ʔ⁵⁵

breast

Jingpho

1.7.3.1

Jingpho

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

259.47

194313

5540

690

tʃu̱ʔ⁵⁵

milk

Jingpho

1.7.3.1

Jingpho

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

281.47

18378

5540,5541

1262

cug◦tʃʰi

suckle, suck

Pattani [Manchati]

2.1.1

Western Himalayish

Sharma, D.D. 82 TH

DS-Patt

126744

5540,m

1407

chuk pekin

kiss

Tibetan (Sherpa:Helambu)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Bishop 89

B-ShrpaHQ

3.9.5

126223

5540

1455

¹tsjoː

kiss

Tamang (Risiangku)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Mazaudon 91 TamQ

MM-TamRisQ

3.9.5

264558

5540,s

1457

cyok-pā

kiss

Tamang (Sahu)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Hale 73 CSD

AH-CSDPN

10b1.51

124379

254,5540,m,m,s

1464

nyeh cʰuT Tai'◦ti-pa

wean

Tamang (Sahu)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Taylor 72 TmVo

SIL-Sahu

17.B.3

516052

5540

2011

tšukᴸ

suck / kiss / breast / milk

*Lolo-Burmese

6.1

Lolo-Burmese

Matisoff 03 HPTB

JAM-HPTB

618

15539

5540

886

tʃu̱:k⁵⁵

nurse / suckle

Lashi

6.1.1

Burmish

Dai 89 Lash

DQ-Lashi

5.4.6

118229

2630,5540,1019

832

fâʔ-cú-šī

wart ("rat-nipple")

Lahu (Black)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Matisoff 87 BP

JAM-Ety

51318

5540

344

tʃhɔ̀k

suck

Bisu

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Beaudouin 88 Bisu

PB-Bisu

529564

5540

2038

cwiKᴰ

suck

*Karen

Karenic

Luangthongkum 13

TL-PK

284

530896

5540

2043

cwi⁵⁵

suck

Kayah

Karenic

Luangthongkum 13

TL-PK

284

530602

5540

2042

cwiɁ⁴⁵

suck

Kayan

Karenic

Luangthongkum 13

TL-PK

284

531458

5540

2045

ci³³

suck

Kayaw

Karenic

Luangthongkum 13

TL-PK

284

530043

5540

2040

cuk²¹

suck

Pa-O (Northern)

Karenic

Luangthongkum 13

TL-PK

284

530307

5540

2041

cuɁ²¹

suck

Pa-O (Southern)

Karenic

Luangthongkum 13

TL-PK

284

532646

5540

2049

θə¹¹ |waiɁ³¹

suck

Pwo (Southern)

Karenic

Luangthongkum 13

TL-PK

284

531765

5540

2046

sə¹¹ |wiɁ⁴⁵

suck

Sgaw (Northern)

Karenic

Luangthongkum 13

TL-PK

284

^ 1.

These Jingpho forms are transcribed as if they were open syllables in Hanson (and sources which recopied his data), but they really have a final glottal stop ‑ʔ (< *‑k), as noted in ZMYYC and other more modern sources.

^ 2.

Final consonant in Sahu cʰuT evidently due to assimilation to the initial of the following syllable.

#5540 PTB *tsyuk ⪤ *dzyuk SUCK / KISS / BREAST / MILK

#5540 PTB tsyuk ⪤ dzyuk SUCK / KISS / BREAST / MILK