STEDT Etymon #2512
6.0 Verbs of Motion, of Manipulation, and of Production > 6.3 Friction
#2512 PTB *s-nu(l/r) RUB AGAINST / GRAZE / TOUCH |
There are three similar roots in this semantic area, all possibly related. Cf. #4819 PTB *s‑nwat MOP / RUB / WIPE and #4903 PTB *hnuay RUB / CRUMPLE / TWIST.
| rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 515570 | 2512 | 2012 | nuːl | rub / wear down | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 605 | 0 | |
| 72315 | 2512 | 182 | nuːl | rub / rub against | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 365 | 0 | |
| 494025 | 2512,s | 1979 | nen◦nam | rub | vt. | Galo | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Rɨbaa,Post,et al. 09 | GLDC-GED | 0 | |
| 494026 | 2512,s | 1979 | nər◦nam | rub | vt. | Galo | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Rɨbaa,Post,et al. 09 | GLDC-GED | 0 | |
| 494030 | 2512,s | 1979 | nər◦nam | rub (with tool) | vt. | Galo | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Rɨbaa,Post,et al. 09 | GLDC-GED | 0 | |
| 495790 | 2512,s | 1979 | nər◦nam | wipe (with tool) | vt. | Galo | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Rɨbaa,Post,et al. 09 | GLDC-GED | 0 | |
| 494031 | 2512,m | 1979 | nər◦puu | rub off | vt. | Galo | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Rɨbaa,Post,et al. 09 | GLDC-GED | 0 | |
| 341812 | 2512 | 1800 | nyu | rub | Darang [Taraon] | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Anonymous xx Tar | NEFA-Taraon | 0 | ||
| 500923 | 2512b,2512b | 1920 | hnor ⪤ hnur | GRAZE / RUB / TOUCH | *Chin | 8 | 1.2 | Kuki-Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 892 | 0 | |
| 500861 | 2512a | 1920 | nuul | RUB / BRUSH / WIPE | *Chin | 8 | 1.2 | Kuki-Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 830 | 0 | |
| 445648 | 2512a | 1930 | nul | wipe | Paite | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 830 | 0 | |
| 445986 | 2512b,m | 1927 | nawk hī | rub | Sizang | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 892 | 0 | |
| 445985 | 2512b,2512b | 1926 | nôʔ-|I, nòʔ-|II | rub | Thado | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 892 | 0 | |
| 445647 | 2512a | 1926 | nùu-INV | rub (e.g. ointment on skin), smear | Thado | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 830 | 0 | |
| 445646 | 2512a | 1925 | nuːl² | wipe | Tiddim | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 830 | 0 | |
| 314779 | 2512a | 1778 | nuːl² | wipe | v | Tiddim | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | Bhaskararao 96 CDB | PB-CLDB | 1269 | 0 |
| 170821 | 2512a | 1597 | nuːl² | wipe | Tiddim | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | Bhaskararao 94 TCV | PB-TCV | 0 | ||
| 445984 | 2512b,2512b | 1923 | hnǒr-|I, hnòr-|II | graze, rub, touch | Lai (Falam) | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 892 | 0 | |
| 445983 | 2512b,2512b,2512b,2512b | 1947 | hnûr-|I, hnǔr-|II ⪤ hnôr-|I, hnǒr-|II | graze, rub, touch | Lai (Hakha) | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 892 | 0 | |
| 445645 | 2512a | 1924 | núul | rub against, to brush past | v | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 830 | 0 |
| 316126 | 2512a | 1779 | nuːl | rub against; brush past | v | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | Bhaskararao 96 CDB | PB-CLDB | 2741 | 0 |
| 71233 | 2512a | 984 | nuːl | brush past, rub against | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 365 | 0 | |
| 445982 | 2512b | 1921 | hnáo | rub against | v | Lakher [Mara] | 71 | 1.2.3 | Maraic | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 892 | 0 |
| 248320 | 2512 | 1382 | nu | rub | v | Sema [Sumi] | 65 | 1.3.2 | Angami-Pochuri Group | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | |
| 248315 | 2512 | 1018 | nü | rub | v | Maram | 64 | 1.3.3 | Zeme Group | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | |
| 306386 | 2512 | 1470 | nur | rub | Tangkhul | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Bhat 69 TNV | Bhat-TNV | 95 | 0 | |
| 248321 | 2512 | 1471 | nur | rub | v | Tangkhul | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | |
| 527494 | p,2512 | 2025 | kʰə-nur | rub against a stone | Ukhrul | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Mortensen 12 Tk | DRM-Tk | 0 | ||
| 71232 | 2512 | 579 | nol | rub, knead | Garo | 81 | 1.7.1.2 | Garo | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 365 | 0 | |
| 248329 | p,2512 | 669 | ga◦nun | rub | v | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | |
| 71230 | p,2512 | 685 | kə◦nun | rub | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 365 | 0 | |
| 71231 | p,2512 | 685 | mə◦nun | rub with the fingers | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 365 | 0 | |
| 168550 | 2512 | 685 | nun | worn, threadbare | vs. | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 365 | 0 |
| 483347 | 2512 | 1977 | nulh- | rub and roll on ground, rocking and pressing (as when washing clothes); root (pig) | vt. | Chepang | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Caughley 00 Chepang | RC-DOC | 0 |
Comment:: Cf. 揉 róu, comparandum for #2510 PTB *now TENDER / SOFT.