10.0 Grammatical Words > 10.4 Affixes > 10.4.3 Other > 10.4.3.2 Demonstrators

#5807 PTB *(h)i ⪤ *(h)ay THIS / HERE / PROXIMAL DEICTIC (provisional)

Forms supporting the current etymon are widely attested across TB languages. Early on, Burling 1959:444 reconstructs *i ‘this’ for Proto-Bodo; Bradley 1979:454 *i ~ *hi for Proto-Loloish; evidence from other TB subgroups justifies treating *i ~ * as a root at the PTB level. Schuessler 2007:563 offers a convincing Chinese comparandum: 伊 ‘this’, OC *ʔi, Mand. .

Note that we are positing #5807 PTB *(h)i*(h)ay THIS / HERE / PROXIMAL DEICTIC as an etymon distinct from #6595 PTani *si THIS and #2195 PTB *m‑day*m‑di THAT / THIS / DEICTIC. Additional comparative and historical research may reveal whether these three PTB etyma should continue to be treated as isolates vs. ultimately as allofams of one another. [SPB]

rnanalysislgidreflexglossgfnlanguagegrpidgrpnogrpgeneticcitationsrcabbrsrcidrn
4663925807,m1945i-athisdemGaro (Bangladesh)811.7.1.2Garo1Burling 03 GaroRB-LMMG1.5-II:idx0

Chinese comparandum

伊 OC *ʔi̯ɛr, GSR #604a ‘this’; Schuessler 2007:563 *ʔi; B & S 2011: *ʔij; Mand. .