10.0 Grammatical Words > 10.4 Affixes > 10.4.3 Other > 10.4.3.2 Demonstrators
#5807 PTB *(h)i ⪤ *(h)ay THIS / HERE / PROXIMAL DEICTIC (provisional) |
Forms supporting the current etymon are widely attested across TB languages. Early on, Burling 1959:444 reconstructs *i ‘this’ for Proto-Bodo; Bradley 1979:454 *i ~ *hi for Proto-Loloish; evidence from other TB subgroups justifies treating *i ~ * as a root at the PTB level. Schuessler 2007:563 offers a convincing Chinese comparandum: 伊 ‘this’, OC *ʔi, Mand. yī.
Note that we are positing #5807 PTB *(h)i ⪤ *(h)ay THIS / HERE / PROXIMAL DEICTIC as an etymon distinct from #6595 PTani *si THIS and #2195 PTB *m‑day ⪤ *m‑di THAT / THIS / DEICTIC. Additional comparative and historical research may reveal whether these three PTB etyma should continue to be treated as isolates vs. ultimately as allofams of one another. [SPB]
rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
466392 | 5807,m | 1945 | i-a | this | dem | Garo (Bangladesh) | 81 | 1.7.1.2 | Garo | 1 | Burling 03 Garo | RB-LMMG | 1.5-II:idx | 0 |
伊 OC *ʔi̯ɛr, GSR #604a ‘this’; Schuessler 2007:563 *ʔi; B & S 2011: *ʔij; Mand. yī.