STEDT Etymon #254

This etymon, which frequently occurs reduplicated, may have a hypocoristic (baby-talk) flavor. It is sometimes difficult to distinguish reflexes of this etymon from those of #253 PTB *s‑nəw BREAST / MILK / SUCK, which also often appear reduplicated. Particularly problematic are the Qiangic forms, many of which have front vowels, but which after much vacillation I have finally assigned to #253 PTB *s‑nəw BREAST / MILK / SUCK instead of to the present set. Both #3585 PTB *s‑nəw(‑) BREAST / MILK / SUCK and #254 PTB *s‑nya‑n BREAST / MILK / SUCK occasionally take a nasal suffix, which further complicates the picture (cf. the *Tamang, Chepang, Hayu, and Pa-O forms, below).

A couple of Himalayish languages (Gurung, Thakali) have a velar initial, which appears to be a secondary development from the palatal nasal *ny‑. A pair of other forms with voiceless nasals (Lushai [Mizo], E. Chepang) reflect the *s‑ prefix.

rn	analysis	lgid	reflex	gloss	gfn	language	grpid	grpno	grp	genetic	citation	srcabbr	srcid	rn
150528	p,254	1430	a³³niɛ¹¹	breast		Sulung [Puroik]	4	1.1	“North Assam”	0	Sun H 93 SulQ	SHK-Sulung		0
193219	p,254	1431	a³³niɛ¹¹	breast		Sulung [Puroik]	4	1.1	“North Assam”	0	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	259.52	0
150555	m,254	1430	mə³³niɛ¹¹	milk		Sulung [Puroik]	4	1.1	“North Assam”	0	Sun H 93 SulQ	SHK-Sulung		0
194341	m,254	1431	mə³³niɛ¹¹	milk		Sulung [Puroik]	4	1.1	“North Assam”	0	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	281.52	0
156417	p,254	286	a-ñi	milk		Apatani	73	1.1.1.1	Western Tani	1	Sun J 93 Tani	JS-Tani		0
156420	p,254,m	286	a-ñi hiʔ	milk	v	Apatani	73	1.1.1.1	Western Tani	1	Sun J 93 Tani	JS-Tani		0
156841	p,254,254,276	285	à-ñi ñi-pe	nipple		Apatani	73	1.1.1.1	Western Tani	1	Sun J 93 Tani	JS-Tani		0
156422	m,254,6531,m	285	à-ñim-pjú-nɯ	milkman		Apatani	73	1.1.1.1	Western Tani	1	Sun J 93 Tani	JS-Tani		0
156413	p,254	285	a-ñíŋ	milk		Apatani	73	1.1.1.1	Western Tani	1	Sun J 93 Tani	JS-Tani		0
156421	p,254,m,m	285	à-ñiŋ gá-nɯŋ	milk	vt	Apatani	73	1.1.1.1	Western Tani	1	Sun J 93 Tani	JS-Tani		0
156842	254?,6522	286	ñim-pɯr	nipple		Apatani	73	1.1.1.1	Western Tani	1	Sun J 93 Tani	JS-Tani		0
341274	m,m,254,m	1800	ma:◦cap nye cei	milk of cow		Darang [Taraon]	6	1.1.2	Deng	1	Anonymous xx Tar	NEFA-Taraon		0
114320	254,m	503	nye cei	breast milk		Darang [Taraon]	6	1.1.2	Deng	1	Matisoff 87 BP	JAM-Ety		0
341271	254,m	1800	nye cei	milk	n	Darang [Taraon]	6	1.1.2	Deng	1	Anonymous xx Tar	NEFA-Taraon		0
341272	254,m,m	1800	nye ma:◦cei	milk	n	Darang [Taraon]	6	1.1.2	Deng	1	Anonymous xx Tar	NEFA-Taraon		0
114321	254,m,m	503	nye maː◦cei	breast milk		Darang [Taraon]	6	1.1.2	Deng	1	Matisoff 87 BP	JAM-Ety		0
293767	254,467	1509	nɔ́i◦mùʔ	nipple		Thado	68	1.2.1.1	Northern Chin	1	Thirumalai 72	THI1972	66	0
172707	254	976	hne	suck		Lushai [Mizo]	70	1.2.2	Central Chin	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL		0
311388	254	1112	ni	nipple		Moyon	72	1.2.4	“Old Kuki”	0	Kosha 90	DK-Moyon	5.4.1	0
150302	254,467	1112	ni◦mówr	nipple		Moyon	72	1.2.4	“Old Kuki”	0	Kosha 90	DK-Moyon	5.4.1	0
172694	254	1017	ne	suck		Mao	65	1.3.2	Angami-Pochuri Group	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL		0
165269	p,254	1017	o◦ne	breast		Mao	65	1.3.2	Angami-Pochuri Group	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL		0
172700	254	1382	ni	suck		Sema [Sumi]	65	1.3.2	Angami-Pochuri Group	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL		0
342972	254	1803	ni	suck	v	Sema [Sumi]	65	1.3.2	Angami-Pochuri Group	1	Achumi 98	Qbp-Sumi	5.4.5	0
77989	254,m	1192	ni po	breast		Nocte	84	1.7.2.1	Tangsa-Nocte	1	French 83	WTF-PNN	490	0
18104	253,254	731	nu◦ni	nipple		Kanauri	20	2.1.1	Western Himalayish	0	Sharma, D.D. 88 Kn	DS-Kan	12	0
168675	254,254	319	ne¹³ ne³⁵	breast		Baima	22	2.1.2	Bodic	1	Sun H 91 Baim	SHK-BaimaQ	5.4	0
126438	254,m	319	ne¹³ po³⁵	breast		Baima	22	2.1.2	Bodic	1	Sun H 91 Baim	SHK-BaimaQ	5.4	0
126439	253,254,254	319	no³⁵ ne¹³ ne³⁵	milk		Baima	22	2.1.2	Bodic	1	Sun H 91 Baim	SHK-BaimaQ	5.4.3	0
12968	254	329	ȵə¹³	suck	v.	Tibetan (Batang)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Dai 89 Bata	DQ-Batang	5.4.5	0
177566	254	172	ᴬneː	milk		*TGTM	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Mazaudon 94 These	MM-Thesis	555	0
127642	254	436	nɦe	milk		Chantyal	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Noonan 92	NPB-ChanQ	5.4.3	0
175815	254	600	³ŋẽ	breasts		Gurung (Ghachok)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Mazaudon 94 These	MM-Thesis	213	0
177598	254	600	³ŋe	milk		Gurung (Ghachok)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Mazaudon 94 These	MM-Thesis	561	0
177599	254	600	³ŋe-	milk (cow)	v.t.	Gurung (Ghachok)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Mazaudon 94 These	MM-Thesis	561	0
64613	254	604	ŋẽh	breasts		Gurung (Ghachok)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Glover 72 GuVo	SIL-Gur	1.51	0
65086	254	604	ŋeh	milk		Gurung (Ghachok)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Glover 72 GuVo	SIL-Gur	7.A.16	0
66088	254,m,s	604	ŋeh pip◦ba	wean		Gurung (Ghachok)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Glover 72 GuVo	SIL-Gur	6.B.2.3	0
66086	254,502,s	604	ŋeh tĩq◦ba	nurse		Gurung (Ghachok)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Glover 72 GuVo	SIL-Gur	6.B.2.1	0
65929	254,s	604	ŋeh◦ba	milk (cow)	v.t.	Gurung (Ghachok)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Glover 72 GuVo	SIL-Gur	3.B.41	0
64702	254,m	604	ŋeh◦kra	nipple		Gurung (Ghachok)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Glover 72 GuVo	SIL-Gur	2.A.35	0
79797	259,m,254	999	nyog¹ ro¹ nyᴇː⁴	breast (woman)		Manang (Gyaru)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Nagano 84 Man	YN-Man	034	0
79890	254,s	999	nyᴇː³ ba	suck	V	Manang (Gyaru)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Nagano 84 Man	YN-Man	087	0
79875	254	999	nyᴇː¹	milk		Manang (Gyaru)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Nagano 84 Man	YN-Man	079	0
79798	254,163	999	nyᴇː⁴ bɯn¹	nipple		Manang (Gyaru)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Nagano 84 Man	YN-Man	034-01	0
21216	254	1002	²ɲeː	milk		Manang (Prakaa)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Hoshi 84	HM-Prak	0528	0
177600	254	1003	³ɲeː	milk		Manang (Prakaa)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Mazaudon 94 These	MM-Thesis	561	0
20931	254	1002	⁴ɲeː-	suck		Manang (Prakaa)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Hoshi 84	HM-Prak	0287	0
126269	254,m	1455	³ne-²tʰun	nipple		Tamang (Risiangku)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Mazaudon 91 TamQ	MM-TamRisQ	5.4.1	0
126268	254	1455	³neː	breast, udder, milk	n	Tamang (Risiangku)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Mazaudon 91 TamQ	MM-TamRisQ	5.4, 5.4.2	0
177560	254	1456	³neː	breast / teat / milk		Tamang (Risiangku)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Mazaudon 94 These	MM-Thesis	555	0
124379	254,5540,m,m,s	1464	nyeh cʰuT Tai'◦ti-pa	wean	v.	Tamang (Sahu)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Taylor 72 TmVo	SIL-Sahu	17.B.3	1
177591	254	1462	³ɲe	milk		Tamang (Sahu)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Mazaudon 94 These	MM-Thesis	561	0
177592	254	1462	³ɲe	milk (a cow)		Tamang (Sahu)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Mazaudon 94 These	MM-Thesis	561	0
177593	254	1467	³ɲe	milk		Tamang (Taglung)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Mazaudon 94 These	MM-Thesis	561	0
177594	254,s	1467	³ɲe-ba	milk		Tamang (Taglung)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Mazaudon 94 These	MM-Thesis	561	0
177597	254	1526	ᴸnje	milk		Thakali (Syang)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Mazaudon 94 These	MM-Thesis	561	0
177595	254	1530	³ŋje	breasts		Thakali (Tukche)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Mazaudon 94 These	MM-Thesis	561	0
67132	254	1531	ŋjeh	breasts		Thakali (Tukche)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Hari 71a ThVo	SIL-Thak	1.51	0
67963	254	1531	ŋjeh	milk	n.	Thakali (Tukche)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Hari 71a ThVo	SIL-Thak	7.A.16	0
68035	254,m	1531	ŋjeh coh	nipple		Thakali (Tukche)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Hari 71a ThVo	SIL-Thak	2.A.35	0
68047	254,m,m	1531	ŋjeh kʰa-lɔ	nurse	v.	Thakali (Tukche)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Hari 71a ThVo	SIL-Thak	6.B.2.1	0
68776	254,m,s	1531	ŋjeh pi-la	wean		Thakali (Tukche)	23	2.1.4	Tamangish	1	Hari 71a ThVo	SIL-Thak	6.B.2.3	0
74831	254	911	nE	nipple		Limbu	31	2.3.1	Eastern Kiranti	1	Michailovsky 89 Lm	BM-Lim		0
114317	254	644	nyen	breast milk		Hayu	30	2.3.4	Western Kiranti	1	Matisoff 87 BP	JAM-Ety		0
64170	254,m	449	nyonʔ-sa	suck		Chepang	28	2.4	Kham-Magar-Chepang	1	Caughley 72 CVoc	SIL-Chep	6.B.2.2	0
127965	254,m	452	hnyonh◦naʔ	suck		Chepang (Eastern)	28	2.4	Kham-Magar-Chepang	1	Caughley 90 CheQ	RC-ChepQ	5.4.5	0
127964	254,m	452	nyonʔ◦naʔ	suck		Chepang (Eastern)	28	2.4	Kham-Magar-Chepang	1	Caughley 90 CheQ	RC-ChepQ	5.4.5	0
66855	254,1019	766	nwiː◦səy	nipple		Kham	28	2.4	Kham-Magar-Chepang	1	Watters 89 KhQ	DNW-KhamQ	2.A.35	0
132134	254	1493	nẹ²	breast		Tangut [Xixia]	33	3.1	Tangut	1	Sofronov 97	MVS-Grin		0
349834	253,254	1810	nə³³nø²⁴	breast	n	Muya	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0094.15	0
129759	253,254	1135	nɯ³³nø⁵³	breast		Muya [Minyak]	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 MuyQ	SHK-MuyaQ	5.4	0
193175	253,254	1136	nɯ³³nø⁵³	breast		Muya [Minyak]	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	259.15	0
129760	253,254	1135	nɯ³⁵nø³⁵	nipple		Muya [Minyak]	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 MuyQ	SHK-MuyaQ	5.4.1	0
38571	254	201	ȵɛ̃³¹	breast		Achang (Lianghe)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Dai 85 AcJZ	JZ-Achang		0
38594	254	201	ȵɛ̃³¹	milk		Achang (Lianghe)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Dai 85 AcJZ	JZ-Achang		0
38708	254	207	ȵɛn³¹	breast		Achang (Luxi)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Dai 85 AcJZ	JZ-Achang		0
38732	254	207	ȵɛn³¹	milk		Achang (Luxi)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Dai 85 AcJZ	JZ-Achang		0
17383	254	209	ɲɔn³⁵	breast		Achang (Xiandao)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Dai 89 Xian	DQ-Xiandao	118	0
9763	p,254,m	1164	a⁵⁵ ȵi²¹ ʑ²¹	nipple		Nesu	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 86 Yi	CK-YiQ	5.4.1	0
9764	p,254,m	1164	a⁵⁵ ȵi²¹ ʑʅ²¹	milk		Nesu	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 86 Yi	CK-YiQ	5.4.3	0
283617	p,254	1194	a⁴⁴ne³³	breast		Nosu	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 86 Yi	CK-YiQ	5.4	0
283619	p,254	1194	a⁴⁴ne³³	milk		Nosu	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 86 Yi	CK-YiQ	5.4.3	0
283618	p,254,m,m	1194	a⁴⁴ne³³ma⁴⁴ma³³	nipple		Nosu	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 86 Yi	CK-YiQ	5.4.1	0
42530	254,254,1013,m	1219	nə̃³¹ nə̃⁵⁵ ɹɯ³⁵ ɑ⁵⁵	milk		Nusu (Northern)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Sun J 86 Nusu	JZ-Nusu		0
211132	254	1662	ne̱³³	milk	v	Yi (Mile)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	611.25	0
311400	254	1663	ni̱³³	milk	v	Yi (Mojiang)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	611.26	0
194328	p,254,1013	1663	ᴀ⁵⁵nɛ²¹ʑi²¹	milk		Yi (Mojiang)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	281.26	0
211157	254	1664	ȵi⁵⁵	milk	v	Yi (Nanhua)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	611.24	0
10167	p,254	1667	a³⁴-nᴇ³³	breasts, milk		Yi (Xide)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 79 YiCh	CSL-YIzd		0
10169	p,254,m,m	1667	a³⁴-nᴇ³³ ma³⁴-ma³³	nipple		Yi (Xide)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 79 YiCh	CSL-YIzd		0
9929	p,254,502	1667	a³⁴-nᴇ³³ to²¹	breast feed		Yi (Xide)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 79 YiCh	CSL-YIzd		0
43958	p,254	1669	a⁴⁴ ne³³	milk		Yi (Xide)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 85 YiJZ	JZ-Yi		0
193178	p,254	1670	a⁴⁴ne³³	breast		Yi (Xide)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	259.21	0
194300	p,254	1670	a⁴⁴ne³³	milk		Yi (Xide)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	281.21	0
10168	254	1667	ȵi²¹	breasts, milk		Yi (Xide)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 79 YiCh	CSL-YIzd		0
163428	p,254	957	a◦gni	breasts		Lolo (Ni)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	U.9	0
47407	p,253,254	216	ɑ³³ nɯ³³ ni²¹	nipple		Ahi	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Luo 90	LMZ-AhiQ	5.4.1	0
211162	254	696	ȵɛ⁵⁵	milk	v	Jinuo	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	611.34	0
211136	254	851	ni³⁵	milk	v	Lahu (Black)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	611.33	0
131994	p,254	1379	A³³ni³³	milk		Sani [Nyi]	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Wu 84	YHJC-Sani		0
132007	p,254,502	1379	A³³ni³³to³³	nurse	v	Sani [Nyi]	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Wu 84	YHJC-Sani		0
17089	p,254,385,387	1365	ɑ⁴⁴ n̩³³ o⁵⁵ qo¹¹	nipple		Sani [Nyi]	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Ma 89 SanQ	MXL-SaniQ	368.3	2
283859	p,254	1223	ɑ⁴⁴n̩³³	milk		Sani [Nyi]	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Chen 86 Yi	CK-YiQ	5.4.3	0
283858	p,254,385,387	1223	ɑ⁴⁴n̩³³o⁵⁵qo²¹	nipple		Sani [Nyi]	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Chen 86 Yi	CK-YiQ	5.4.1	0
16739	3458,5539,254	1285	lɑ̃⁵⁵ cu¹¹ ɲiʔ⁵⁵	suck		Côông [Phunoi]	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Bradley xx Phu	DB-Phunoi		0
126620	254,m	1157	ȵi³¹bi³³	milk		Naxi (Eastern)	43	6.2	Naxi	1	He 85	JZ-Naxi		0
129479	254,254	1159	ȵi⁵⁵ȵi³³	milk		Naxi (Western)	43	6.2	Naxi	1	He 85	JZ-Naxi		0
161509	254	1233	nɛn²	breasts, nipple		Pa-O (Northern)	50	7	Karenic	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	G.53	0
56394	254	1242	nɛ̂n	breast		Pa-O	50	7	Karenic	1	Jones 61	RBJ-KLS	23	0
211138	254,m	311	ne³⁵pɑ⁴²	milk	v	Bai (Bijiang)	51	8	Bai	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	611.37	0

analysis

lgid

reflex

gloss

gfn

language

grpid

grpno

grp

genetic

citation

srcabbr

srcid

150528

p,254

1430

a³³niɛ¹¹

breast

Sulung [Puroik]

1.1

“North Assam”

Sun H 93 SulQ

SHK-Sulung

193219

p,254

1431

a³³niɛ¹¹

breast

Sulung [Puroik]

1.1

“North Assam”

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

259.52

150555

m,254

1430

mə³³niɛ¹¹

milk

Sulung [Puroik]

1.1

“North Assam”

Sun H 93 SulQ

SHK-Sulung

194341

m,254

1431

mə³³niɛ¹¹

milk

Sulung [Puroik]

1.1

“North Assam”

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

281.52

156417

p,254

286

a-ñi

milk

Apatani

1.1.1.1

Western Tani

Sun J 93 Tani

JS-Tani

156420

p,254,m

286

a-ñi hiʔ

milk

Apatani

1.1.1.1

Western Tani

Sun J 93 Tani

JS-Tani

156841

p,254,254,276

285

à-ñi ñi-pe

nipple

Apatani

1.1.1.1

Western Tani

Sun J 93 Tani

JS-Tani

156422

m,254,6531,m

285

à-ñim-pjú-nɯ

milkman

Apatani

1.1.1.1

Western Tani

Sun J 93 Tani

JS-Tani

156413

p,254

285

a-ñíŋ

milk

Apatani

1.1.1.1

Western Tani

Sun J 93 Tani

JS-Tani

156421

p,254,m,m

285

à-ñiŋ gá-nɯŋ

milk

Apatani

1.1.1.1

Western Tani

Sun J 93 Tani

JS-Tani

156842

254?,6522

286

ñim-pɯr

nipple

Apatani

1.1.1.1

Western Tani

Sun J 93 Tani

JS-Tani

341274

m,m,254,m

1800

ma:◦cap nye cei

milk of cow

Darang [Taraon]

1.1.2

Deng

Anonymous xx Tar

NEFA-Taraon

114320

254,m

503

nye cei

breast milk

Darang [Taraon]

1.1.2

Deng

Matisoff 87 BP

JAM-Ety

341271

254,m

1800

nye cei

milk

Darang [Taraon]

1.1.2

Deng

Anonymous xx Tar

NEFA-Taraon

341272

254,m,m

1800

nye ma:◦cei

milk

Darang [Taraon]

1.1.2

Deng

Anonymous xx Tar

NEFA-Taraon

114321

254,m,m

503

nye maː◦cei

breast milk

Darang [Taraon]

1.1.2

Deng

Matisoff 87 BP

JAM-Ety

293767

254,467

1509

nɔ́i◦mùʔ

nipple

Thado

1.2.1.1

Northern Chin

Thirumalai 72

THI1972

172707

254

976

hne

suck

Lushai [Mizo]

1.2.2

Central Chin

Marrison 67 Naga

GEM-CNL

311388

254

1112

nipple

Moyon

1.2.4

“Old Kuki”

Kosha 90

DK-Moyon

5.4.1

150302

254,467

1112

ni◦mówr

nipple

Moyon

1.2.4

“Old Kuki”

Kosha 90

DK-Moyon

5.4.1

172694

254

1017

suck

Mao

1.3.2

Angami-Pochuri Group

Marrison 67 Naga

GEM-CNL

165269

p,254

1017

o◦ne

breast

Mao

1.3.2

Angami-Pochuri Group

Marrison 67 Naga

GEM-CNL

172700

254

1382

suck

Sema [Sumi]

1.3.2

Angami-Pochuri Group

Marrison 67 Naga

GEM-CNL

342972

254

1803

suck

Sema [Sumi]

1.3.2

Angami-Pochuri Group

Achumi 98

Qbp-Sumi

5.4.5

77989

254,m

1192

ni po

breast

Nocte

1.7.2.1

Tangsa-Nocte

French 83

WTF-PNN

490

18104

253,254

731

nu◦ni

nipple

Kanauri

2.1.1

Western Himalayish

Sharma, D.D. 88 Kn

DS-Kan

168675

254,254

319

ne¹³ ne³⁵

breast

Baima

2.1.2

Bodic

Sun H 91 Baim

SHK-BaimaQ

5.4

126438

254,m

319

ne¹³ po³⁵

breast

Baima

2.1.2

Bodic

Sun H 91 Baim

SHK-BaimaQ

5.4

126439

253,254,254

319

no³⁵ ne¹³ ne³⁵

milk

Baima

2.1.2

Bodic

Sun H 91 Baim

SHK-BaimaQ

5.4.3

12968

254

329

ȵə¹³

suck

Tibetan (Batang)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Dai 89 Bata

DQ-Batang

5.4.5

177566

254

172

ᴬneː

milk

*TGTM

2.1.4

Tamangish

Mazaudon 94 These

MM-Thesis

555

127642

254

436

nɦe

milk

Chantyal

2.1.4

Tamangish

Noonan 92

NPB-ChanQ

5.4.3

175815

254

600

³ŋẽ

breasts

Gurung (Ghachok)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Mazaudon 94 These

MM-Thesis

213

177598

254

600

³ŋe

milk

Gurung (Ghachok)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Mazaudon 94 These

MM-Thesis

561

177599

254

600

³ŋe-

milk (cow)

v.t.

Gurung (Ghachok)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Mazaudon 94 These

MM-Thesis

561

64613

254

604

ŋẽh

breasts

Gurung (Ghachok)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Glover 72 GuVo

SIL-Gur

1.51

65086

254

604

ŋeh

milk

Gurung (Ghachok)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Glover 72 GuVo

SIL-Gur

7.A.16

66088

254,m,s

604

ŋeh pip◦ba

wean

Gurung (Ghachok)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Glover 72 GuVo

SIL-Gur

6.B.2.3

66086

254,502,s

604

ŋeh tĩq◦ba

nurse

Gurung (Ghachok)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Glover 72 GuVo

SIL-Gur

6.B.2.1

65929

254,s

604

ŋeh◦ba

milk (cow)

v.t.

Gurung (Ghachok)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Glover 72 GuVo

SIL-Gur

3.B.41

64702

254,m

604

ŋeh◦kra

nipple

Gurung (Ghachok)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Glover 72 GuVo

SIL-Gur

2.A.35

79797

259,m,254

999

nyog¹ ro¹ nyᴇː⁴

breast (woman)

Manang (Gyaru)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Nagano 84 Man

YN-Man

034

79890

254,s

999

nyᴇː³ ba

suck

Manang (Gyaru)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Nagano 84 Man

YN-Man

087

79875

254

999

nyᴇː¹

milk

Manang (Gyaru)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Nagano 84 Man

YN-Man

079

79798

254,163

999

nyᴇː⁴ bɯn¹

nipple

Manang (Gyaru)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Nagano 84 Man

YN-Man

034-01

21216

254

1002

²ɲeː

milk

Manang (Prakaa)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Hoshi 84

HM-Prak

0528

177600

254

1003

³ɲeː

milk

Manang (Prakaa)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Mazaudon 94 These

MM-Thesis

561

20931

254

1002

⁴ɲeː-

suck

Manang (Prakaa)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Hoshi 84

HM-Prak

0287

126269

254,m

1455

³ne-²tʰun

nipple

Tamang (Risiangku)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Mazaudon 91 TamQ

MM-TamRisQ

5.4.1

126268

254

1455

³neː

breast, udder, milk

Tamang (Risiangku)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Mazaudon 91 TamQ

MM-TamRisQ

5.4, 5.4.2

177560

254

1456

³neː

breast / teat / milk

Tamang (Risiangku)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Mazaudon 94 These

MM-Thesis

555

124379

254,5540,m,m,s

1464

nyeh cʰuT Tai'◦ti-pa

wean

Tamang (Sahu)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Taylor 72 TmVo

SIL-Sahu

17.B.3

177591

254

1462

³ɲe

milk

Tamang (Sahu)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Mazaudon 94 These

MM-Thesis

561

177592

254

1462

³ɲe

milk (a cow)

Tamang (Sahu)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Mazaudon 94 These

MM-Thesis

561

177593

254

1467

³ɲe

milk

Tamang (Taglung)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Mazaudon 94 These

MM-Thesis

561

177594

254,s

1467

³ɲe-ba

milk

Tamang (Taglung)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Mazaudon 94 These

MM-Thesis

561

177597

254

1526

ᴸnje

milk

Thakali (Syang)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Mazaudon 94 These

MM-Thesis

561

177595

254

1530

³ŋje

breasts

Thakali (Tukche)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Mazaudon 94 These

MM-Thesis

561

67132

254

1531

ŋjeh

breasts

Thakali (Tukche)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Hari 71a ThVo

SIL-Thak

1.51

67963

254

1531

ŋjeh

milk

Thakali (Tukche)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Hari 71a ThVo

SIL-Thak

7.A.16

68035

254,m

1531

ŋjeh coh

nipple

Thakali (Tukche)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Hari 71a ThVo

SIL-Thak

2.A.35

68047

254,m,m

1531

ŋjeh kʰa-lɔ

nurse

Thakali (Tukche)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Hari 71a ThVo

SIL-Thak

6.B.2.1

68776

254,m,s

1531

ŋjeh pi-la

wean

Thakali (Tukche)

2.1.4

Tamangish

Hari 71a ThVo

SIL-Thak

6.B.2.3

74831

254

911

nipple

Limbu

2.3.1

Eastern Kiranti

Michailovsky 89 Lm

BM-Lim

114317

254

644

nyen

breast milk

Hayu

2.3.4

Western Kiranti

Matisoff 87 BP

JAM-Ety

64170

254,m

449

nyonʔ-sa

suck

Chepang

2.4

Kham-Magar-Chepang

Caughley 72 CVoc

SIL-Chep

6.B.2.2

127965

254,m

452

hnyonh◦naʔ

suck

Chepang (Eastern)

2.4

Kham-Magar-Chepang

Caughley 90 CheQ

RC-ChepQ

5.4.5

127964

254,m

452

nyonʔ◦naʔ

suck

Chepang (Eastern)

2.4

Kham-Magar-Chepang

Caughley 90 CheQ

RC-ChepQ

5.4.5

66855

254,1019

766

nwiː◦səy

nipple

Kham

2.4

Kham-Magar-Chepang

Watters 89 KhQ

DNW-KhamQ

2.A.35

132134

254

1493

nẹ²

breast

Tangut [Xixia]

3.1

Tangut

Sofronov 97

MVS-Grin

349834

253,254

1810

nə³³nø²⁴

breast

Muya

3.2

Qiangic

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

0094.15

129759

253,254

1135

nɯ³³nø⁵³

breast

Muya [Minyak]

3.2

Qiangic

Sun H 91 MuyQ

SHK-MuyaQ

5.4

193175

253,254

1136

nɯ³³nø⁵³

breast

Muya [Minyak]

3.2

Qiangic

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

259.15

129760

253,254

1135

nɯ³⁵nø³⁵

nipple

Muya [Minyak]

3.2

Qiangic

Sun H 91 MuyQ

SHK-MuyaQ

5.4.1

38571

254

201

ȵɛ̃³¹

breast

Achang (Lianghe)

6.1.1

Burmish

Dai 85 AcJZ

JZ-Achang

38594

254

201

ȵɛ̃³¹

milk

Achang (Lianghe)

6.1.1

Burmish

Dai 85 AcJZ

JZ-Achang

38708

254

207

ȵɛn³¹

breast

Achang (Luxi)

6.1.1

Burmish

Dai 85 AcJZ

JZ-Achang

38732

254

207

ȵɛn³¹

milk

Achang (Luxi)

6.1.1

Burmish

Dai 85 AcJZ

JZ-Achang

17383

254

209

ɲɔn³⁵

breast

Achang (Xiandao)

6.1.1

Burmish

Dai 89 Xian

DQ-Xiandao

118

9763

p,254,m

1164

a⁵⁵ ȵi²¹ ʑ²¹

nipple

Nesu

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 86 Yi

CK-YiQ

5.4.1

9764

p,254,m

1164

a⁵⁵ ȵi²¹ ʑʅ²¹

milk

Nesu

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 86 Yi

CK-YiQ

5.4.3

283617

p,254

1194

a⁴⁴ne³³

breast

Nosu

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 86 Yi

CK-YiQ

5.4

283619

p,254

1194

a⁴⁴ne³³

milk

Nosu

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 86 Yi

CK-YiQ

5.4.3

283618

p,254,m,m

1194

a⁴⁴ne³³ma⁴⁴ma³³

nipple

Nosu

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 86 Yi

CK-YiQ

5.4.1

42530

254,254,1013,m

1219

nə̃³¹ nə̃⁵⁵ ɹɯ³⁵ ɑ⁵⁵

milk

Nusu (Northern)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Sun J 86 Nusu

JZ-Nusu

211132

254

1662

ne̱³³

milk

Yi (Mile)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

611.25

311400

254

1663

ni̱³³

milk

Yi (Mojiang)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

611.26

194328

p,254,1013

1663

ᴀ⁵⁵nɛ²¹ʑi²¹

milk

Yi (Mojiang)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

281.26

211157

254

1664

ȵi⁵⁵

milk

Yi (Nanhua)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

611.24

10167

p,254

1667

a³⁴-nᴇ³³

breasts, milk

Yi (Xide)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 79 YiCh

CSL-YIzd

10169

p,254,m,m

1667

a³⁴-nᴇ³³ ma³⁴-ma³³

nipple

Yi (Xide)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 79 YiCh

CSL-YIzd

9929

p,254,502

1667

a³⁴-nᴇ³³ to²¹

breast feed

Yi (Xide)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 79 YiCh

CSL-YIzd

43958

p,254

1669

a⁴⁴ ne³³

milk

Yi (Xide)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 85 YiJZ

JZ-Yi

193178

p,254

1670

a⁴⁴ne³³

breast

Yi (Xide)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

259.21

194300

p,254

1670

a⁴⁴ne³³

milk

Yi (Xide)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

281.21

10168

254

1667

ȵi²¹

breasts, milk

Yi (Xide)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 79 YiCh

CSL-YIzd

163428

p,254

957

a◦gni

breasts

Lolo (Ni)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

U.9

47407

p,253,254

216

ɑ³³ nɯ³³ ni²¹

nipple

Ahi

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Luo 90

LMZ-AhiQ

5.4.1

211162

254

696

ȵɛ⁵⁵

milk

Jinuo

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

611.34

211136

254

851

ni³⁵

milk

Lahu (Black)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

611.33

131994

p,254

1379

A³³ni³³

milk

Sani [Nyi]

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Wu 84

YHJC-Sani

132007

p,254,502

1379

A³³ni³³to³³

nurse

Sani [Nyi]

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Wu 84

YHJC-Sani

17089

p,254,385,387

1365

ɑ⁴⁴ n̩³³ o⁵⁵ qo¹¹

nipple

Sani [Nyi]

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Ma 89 SanQ

MXL-SaniQ

368.3

283859

p,254

1223

ɑ⁴⁴n̩³³

milk

Sani [Nyi]

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Chen 86 Yi

CK-YiQ

5.4.3

283858

p,254,385,387

1223

ɑ⁴⁴n̩³³o⁵⁵qo²¹

nipple

Sani [Nyi]

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Chen 86 Yi

CK-YiQ

5.4.1

16739

3458,5539,254

1285

lɑ̃⁵⁵ cu¹¹ ɲiʔ⁵⁵

suck

Côông [Phunoi]

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Bradley xx Phu

DB-Phunoi

126620

254,m

1157

ȵi³¹bi³³

milk

Naxi (Eastern)

6.2

Naxi

He 85

JZ-Naxi

129479

254,254

1159

ȵi⁵⁵ȵi³³

milk

Naxi (Western)

6.2

Naxi

He 85

JZ-Naxi

161509

254

1233

nɛn²

breasts, nipple

Pa-O (Northern)

Karenic

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

G.53

56394

254

1242

nɛ̂n

breast

Pa-O

Karenic

Jones 61

RBJ-KLS

211138

254,m

311

ne³⁵pɑ⁴²

milk

Bai (Bijiang)

Bai

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

611.37

嬭 OC *niər, GSR #359d-f ‘mother; breasts, milk’; Schuessler 2007:395 *nêʔ; Mand. nǎi.

#254 PTB *s-nya-n BREAST / MILK / SUCK

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