9.0 Shape, Size, Color, Measure, Number, Time, Space > 9.5 Change of state

#86 PTB *(t)sy(i/u)p ⪤ *(t)swap SQUEEZE / WRING / CRUMPLE

Reconstructed mesoroots below:
rnanalysislgidreflexglossgfnlanguagegrpidgrpnogrpgeneticcitationsrcabbrsrcidrn
51604786,862012(t)syip ⪤ (t)syupwring / crumple*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Matisoff 03 HPTBJAM-HPTB6180
249806p,86273a◦chepsqueezeAo (Mongsen: Longchang)631.3.1Central Naga (Ao Group)1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
249807p,86273me◦chepsqueezeAo (Mongsen: Longchang)631.3.1Central Naga (Ao Group)1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
32320586350sébsqueeze / pressvBodo801.7.1.1Bodo1Bhat 68 BoroBhat-Boro0
32321086,m350sep◦kósqueeze out seed from a fruitvBodo801.7.1.1Bodo1Bhat 68 BoroBhat-Boro0
31817886,m350sep◦kósqueeze out seeds from a fruitvBodo801.7.1.1Bodo1Bhat 68 BoroBhat-Boro0
24981386531sepsqueezeDimasa801.7.1.1Bodo1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
46765886,m1945sep-awringvtGaro (Bangladesh)811.7.1.2Garo1Burling 03 GaroRB-LMMG9.277-II:idx0
475824861973sep-wring, to squeeze outvAtong821.7.1.3Koch1van Breugel 08 AtongSVB-GA0
47582586,m1973sep◦jyrot-wringvAtong821.7.1.3Koch1van Breugel 08 AtongSVB-GA0
3153986676šùpclench / crumpleJingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Matisoff 74 TJLBJAM-TJLB3250
3153886676tšùpclench / crumpleJingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Matisoff 74 TJLBJAM-TJLB3250
33443886679ʃup³¹wringJingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Liu 84JZ-Jingpo0
20823686690ʃup³¹wring (e.g. wet cloth)Jingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC554.470
297019861085sop¹³wring (e.g. hands, clothes)Tsangla (Motuo)222.1.2Bodic1Zhang Jichuan 86JZ-CLMenba0
146693861545cip-<squeeze> to press on, to squashThulung302.3.4Western Kiranti1Allen 75NJA-Thulung0
485320861977yup-tight, hold fast, grip, squeezevat.Chepang282.4Kham-Magar-Chepang1Caughley 00 ChepangRC-DOC0
20824786,m561ʂuɑ⁵⁵luɑ⁵⁵wring (e.g. wet cloth)Ersu343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC554.180
415095861813ntshu̵⁵³squeeze (for milk)v.Lyuzu343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1405.180
415092861810nɐ³³|tsui⁵⁵squeeze (for milk)v.Muya343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1405.150
208220m,86,m1136nɯ⁵⁵tsɯ⁵⁵tsɔ⁵⁵wring (e.g. wet cloth)Muya [Minyak]343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC554.150
415123861844ntshu̵⁵³squeeze (for milk)v.Namuyi343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1405.460
415087861805tsɿ⁵⁵squeeze (for milk)v.Pumi (Jiulong)343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1405.100
415086861853tsə⁵⁵squeeze (for milk)v.Pumi (Lanping)343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1405.090
208219861306nə¹³|stʃɯu⁵⁵wring (e.g. wet cloth)Pumi (Qinghua)343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC554.110
51125186,861997dʐù dʐuáwring (kerchief)Qiang (Mianchi)343.2Qiangic1Evans 99 QiangJPE-SQiang2189 1
20821886,m1323dʑyi³³la⁵⁵wring (e.g. wet cloth)Qiang (Taoping)343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC554.90
415090m,861808lɛ⁵⁵tsɛ⁵⁵squeeze (for milk)v.Queyu (Xinlong)343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1405.130
208246861699nə³⁵|tɕy³⁵wring (e.g. wet cloth)Queyu (Yajiang) [Zhaba]343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC554.160
415094861812tshu⁵³squeeze (for milk)v.Xumi343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1405.170
415091m,861809a³³tshɿ⁵⁵squeeze (for milk)v.Zhaba (Daofu County)343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1405.140
415089861807tshusqueeze (for milk)v.Daofu353.3rGyalrongic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1405.120
20824586557vɕiwring (e.g. wet cloth)Ergong (Danba)353.3rGyalrongic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC554.140
208244p,861340ka tsriwring (e.g. wet cloth)rGyalrong783.3.1rGyalrong1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC554.120
415097861816dʑɔt⁵⁵squeeze (for milk)v.Dulong384Nungic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1405.200
208261179,86537suʔ⁵⁵; tɕĭʔ⁵⁵wring (e.g. wet cloth)Trung [Dulong]384Nungic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC554.460
29937286540tɕhɯ̆ʔ⁵⁵wringTrung [Dulong] (Nujiang)384Nungic1Sun H 82 DulJZ-Dulong0
289881861617tɕiu̵¹³wringTujia (Southern)415Tujia1Tian 86JZ-Tujia0
288954861616tɕiu⁵⁵wringTujia (Northern)415Tujia1Tian 86JZ-Tujia0
208257861615tɕiu⁵⁵wring (e.g. wet cloth)Tujia415Tujia1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC554.380
16778086,86,86146tsup ⪤ ʔtsup ⪤ tsipcrumple / clench / squeeze into a*Lolo-Burmese426.1Lolo-Burmese1Matisoff 72 LTSRJAM-TSR660
14649186,86,86146tsup ⪤ ʔtsup ⪤ tsipcrumple / clench / squeeze into a ball(HIGH);*Lolo-Burmese426.1Lolo-Burmese1Matisoff 72 LTSRJAM-TSR660
20823386200tshit⁵⁵wring (e.g. wet cloth)Achang (Longchuan)446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC554.410
28724786207tɕi⁵¹wringAchang (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Dai 85 AcJZJZ-Achang0
13156695,86370laʔ³¹ tsa̱p⁵⁵fistBola446.1.1Burmish1Dai 89 BolaDQ-Bola1390
350875695,861829laʔ³¹tsa̱p⁵⁵fistnBola (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0114.320
415109861829tʃa̱p⁵⁵squeeze (for milk)v.Bola (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1405.320
43800986406chupclinch handBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Benedict 76 WBurPKB-WBRD0
350874695,861828lɔʔ³¹tsa̱p⁵⁵fistnLangsu (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0114.310
415108861828tʃa̱p⁵⁵squeeze (for milk)vLangsu (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1405.310
421010861828tʃa̱p⁵⁵twist (a towel)v.Langsu (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1533.310
426426861828tʃa̱p⁵⁵suckv.Langsu (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1648.310
15565695,86886lɔʔ³¹ tsɔ̱p⁵⁵fistLashi446.1.1Burmish1Dai 89 LashDQ-Lashi6.1.7.30
350876695,861830lɔʔ³¹tsɔ̱p⁵⁵fistnLeqi (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0114.330
415110861830tʃu̱ːp⁵⁵squeeze (for milk)v.Leqi (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1405.330
15311695,861024lɔʔ³¹ tsa̱p⁵⁵fistMaru [Langsu]446.1.1Burmish1Dai 89 LangDQ-Langsu6.1.7.30
192832695,861034lɔʔ³¹tsa̱p⁵⁵fistMaru [Langsu]446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC252.430
208234861034tʃa̱p⁵⁵wring (e.g. wet cloth)Maru [Langsu]446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC554.430
192857695,861693loʔ²¹tsu̱p⁵⁵fistAtsi [Zaiwa]446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC252.420
350873695,861827lɔʔ²¹tsu̱p⁵⁵fistnAtsi [Zaiwa]446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0114.300
415107861827tʃu̱p⁵⁵squeeze (for milk)v.Atsi [Zaiwa]446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1405.300
208259861693tʃu̱p⁵⁵wring (e.g. wet cloth)Atsi [Zaiwa]446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC554.420
312395861781tshi²¹squeezeLalo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS126.0
312437861781tɕhi̱²pinchLalo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS168.0
312598861782tshɿ²¹squeezeLipho466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS126.0
312801861783tshɯ⁵⁵squeezeNasu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS126.0
313004861791tshy⁵⁵squeezeNeisu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS126.0
312192861163tshi²¹squeezeNesu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS126.0
313207861785tshi²¹squeezeNosu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS126.0
415111861831tʂhɚ̱⁵³squeeze (for milk)v.Nusu (Central)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1405.340
459951861962ʦhi³³milk (squeeze teet)Yi (Liangshan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Ma 08 YiSIL-Nuosuindex0
415113861833tɕhy⁵⁵squeeze (for milk)v.Yi (Weishan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1405.360
415127861835tshɯ̱²squeeze (for milk)v.Yi (Wuding)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1405.380
415112861832tshi³³squeeze (for milk)v.Yi (Xide)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1405.350
47446695,m,86216le̱²¹ pu⁵⁵ tsʻi̱²¹fistAhi476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Luo 90LMZ-AhiQ6.1.7.30
311989861780tshi²¹squeezeAhi476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS126.0
30120886700tshu⁴²wringJinuo (Youle)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Gai 86JZ-Jinuo0
3154086838chɨ̂ʔclench / crumpleLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 74 TJLBJAM-TJLB3250
14645086839chɨ̂ʔ (<*tsip)crumple / clench / squeeze into a ballLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 72 LTSRJAM-TSR660
115755695,86832làʔ-chɨ̂ʔfistLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
146104695,86,m832làʔ-chɨ̂ʔ-khɔknuckles (as they appear in clenched fist)Lahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety30
115756695,86,276832làʔ-chɨ̂ʔ-pɨfistLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
192827695,86,276851lᴀ²¹tshɿ⁵⁴pə³³fistLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC252.330
27321586946tshi³⁵squeezeVLisu (Northern)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Bradley 94 LisuDB-Lisu0
415117861838tshi³⁵squeeze (for milk)v.Lisu476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1405.400
28195486946tsɯ⁵⁵squeeze; nipVLisu (Northern)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Bradley 94 LisuDB-Lisu0
350882695,712,861836le²khv̩¹¹tshz̯⁴⁴fistnYi (Sani)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0114.390
283884695,712,861223le²²qhu²¹tshi⁴⁴fistSani [Nyi]476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ6.1.7.30
131936695,712,861379le²¹qhu²¹tshi̱³³fistSani [Nyi]476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Wu 84YHJC-Sani0
17024695,712,861365le̱²² kʰv̩¹¹ tsʰɿ͆⁴⁴fistSani [Nyi]476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Ma 89 SanQMXL-SaniQ350.50
311786861786tshi²¹squeezeSani [Nyi]476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS126.0
415116861836tshɤ³³squeeze (for milk)v.Yi (Sani)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1405.390
14645186234tsu HS (*tsup)|crumple / clench / squeeze into a ballAkha486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Matisoff 72 LTSRJAM-TSR660
3154186233tsuˆclench / crumpleAkha486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Matisoff 74 TJLBJAM-TJLB3250
208254m,861416ʒɤ³¹tsɛ⁵⁵wring (e.g. wet cloth)Hani (Shuikui)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC554.320
523507862020ʦy̠⁴⁵press; fill in; squeeze in; stuffAzha756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL9220
521134m,862018ȵi²¹ʨʰɛ²¹squeezeSouthern Muji756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL9230
522343m,862019tʰə³³ʨʰi²¹press; fill in; squeeze in; stuffHlepho Phowa756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL9220
52234486,m2019ʦʰɯ²¹tə³³squeezeHlepho Phowa756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL9230
519936862017ʦʰi³³press; fill in; squeeze in; stuffPhuza756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL9220
51993786,m2017ʦʰi⁵⁵kʰɯ⁵⁵squeezePhuza756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL9230
415122861843tʂhuɑ³³squeeze (for milk)v.Naxi436.2Naxi1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1405.450
21115986908tʂhuɑ³¹milkvNaxi (Lijiang)436.2Naxi1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC611.280
421027861846tsue̱³³twist (a towel)v.Bai (Jianchuan)518Bai1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1533.480
41512886,m1846tsue̱³³ (pɑ²¹)squeeze (for milk)v.Bai (Jianchuan)518Bai1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1405.480
20825686317tsui⁴⁴wring (e.g. wet cloth)Bai (Jianchuan)518Bai1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC554.360
21116386317tsui⁴⁴milkvBai (Jianchuan)518Bai1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC611.360
41512586,m1846tɕi̱³³ (pɑ̱²¹)squeeze (for milk)v.Bai (Jianchuan)518Bai1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1405.480
8065786309tɕui̱²¹kissv.Bai (Jianchuan)518Bai1Zhao 90ZYS-Bai3.9.50

Chinese comparandum

See comparanda for #5478 PTB *tsyap JOIN / CONNECT.


^ 1.
[Source note] cf. ‘pinch’.