STEDT Etymon #8
1.0 The Body > 1.1 Body Parts > 1.1.1 Body
#8 PTB *t(s)ak BODY |
This etymon has reflexes ranging from an affricate ts‑ (Lotha), to a simple dental stop t‑ or th‑, to a dental sibilant (Mizo, Nocte), to an h‑ (Meithei, Moyon, Maring). [For a similar range of reflexes, cf. #2742 PTB *(t)sum MORTAR.
We can assume a development in Meithei from *ts‑ to *s‑ to h‑; the Moyon and Maring forms might well be borrowings from Meithei.
VanBik reconstructs a binome *tak‑shaa for Proto-Kuki-Chin, where the second element is the general etymon PTB *sya MEAT / FLESH / ANIMAL.
| rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22688 | 8 | 1053 | zaʔ | body | Miji | 3 | 1 | NE Indian Areal Group | 0 | Simon 79 Miji | IMS-Miji | 0 | ||
| 566 | 6299,8 | 1070 | din-tak | flesh | Milang | 74 | 1.1.1.2 | Eastern Tani | 1 | Tayeng 76 Mil | AT-MPB | 0 | ||
| 500227 | 8 | 1920 | tak | FLESH | *Chin | 8 | 1.2 | Kuki-Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 196 | 0 | |
| 500212 | 8,34 | 1920 | tak-shaa | BODY | *Chin | 8 | 1.2 | Kuki-Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 181 | 0 | |
| 442396 | 8,34 | 1930 | tak sa | body | Paite | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 181 | 0 | |
| 442395 | 8,34 | 1926 | tàʔ sâa | body | Thado | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 181 | 0 | |
| 442466 | m,8 | 1925 | saë takö | flesh | Tiddim | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 196 | 0 | |
| 442394 | 8,34 | 1925 | tak³ sa¹ | body | Tiddim | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 181 | 0 | |
| 315257 | 8,34 | 1778 | tak³ sa¹ | body | Tiddim | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | Bhaskararao 96 CDB | PB-CLDB | 1673 | 0 | |
| 442465 | 8 | 1947 | tak | flesh, body | Lai (Hakha) | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 196 | 0 | |
| 442391 | 8,34 | 1947 | tak-sàa | body | Lai (Hakha) | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 181 | 0 | |
| 442392 | 8,34 | 1923 | tàk-sâa | body | Lai (Falam) | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 181 | 0 | |
| 114039 | 8,12 | 978 | sak-rong | body | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | ||
| 442393 | 8,34 | 1924 | tàk sâ | body | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 181 | 0 | |
| 114041 | 8,34 | 978 | tak-sa | body | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 1 | ||
| 315256 | 8,34 | 1779 | tak-sa | body | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | Bhaskararao 96 CDB | PB-CLDB | 1673 | 0 | |
| 165202 | 8,34 | 976 | tak◦sa | body | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 131685 | 8,363 | 805 | tək mih | body hair | Kom Rem | 72 | 1.2.4 | “Old Kuki” | 0 | Toba 91 KRQ | T-KomRQ | 8.1.3 | 0 | |
| 131440 | 8,34 | 805 | tək◦sə | body | Kom Rem | 72 | 1.2.4 | “Old Kuki” | 0 | Toba 91 KRQ | T-KomRQ | 1.1 | 0 | |
| 131813 | 8,34,m | 805 | tək◦sə bək | body part measurement | Kom Rem | 72 | 1.2.4 | “Old Kuki” | 0 | Toba 91 KRQ | T-KomRQ | 13 | 0 | |
| 131454 | p,p,27,8,34 | 805 | ə◦kə◦tʰi tək◦sə | corpse / dead body | Kom Rem | 72 | 1.2.4 | “Old Kuki” | 0 | Toba 91 KRQ | T-KomRQ | 1.14 | 0 | |
| 150185 | 8,6 | 1112 | hʌ̀k◦cáŋ | body | Moyon | 72 | 1.2.4 | “Old Kuki” | 0 | Kosha 90 | DK-Moyon | 1.1 | 0 | |
| 524088 | p,8 | 2030 | ʔə-táak | flesh | Sorbung | 72 | 1.2.4 | “Old Kuki” | 0 | Mortensen 11 Sorbung | MK-Sorbung | BodyParts.014 | 0 | |
| 524266 | p,8 | 2030 | ʔə-ták | muscle (=flesh) | Sorbung | 72 | 1.2.4 | “Old Kuki” | 0 | Mortensen 11 Sorbung | MK-Sorbung | BodyParts.272 | 0 | |
| 165182 | 8,6 | 1019 | hak◦shang | body | Maring | 11 | 1.3 | “Naga” Areal Group | 0 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 621617 | p,8 | 2247 | o¹-tsək² | body | n. | Lotha Naga | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Bruhn 14 SuppCN | DWB-CNSD | 0 | |
| 621464 | 8,m | 2247 | tsək²-ka² | one (human) | num. | Lotha Naga | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Bruhn 14 SuppCN | DWB-CNSD | 0 | |
| 165179 | p,8 | 963 | o◦tsak | body | Lotha Naga | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 617619 | p,8 | 2220 | o◦tsük | body | Lotha Naga | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Murry 78 | LLC-ALV | 11 | 0 | |
| 132603 | p,8 | 965 | o◦tsuk | body (general) | Lotha Naga | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Nienu 90 LotQ | VN-LothQ | 1 | 0 | |
| 132604 | p,8 | 965 | o◦tsuk | body | Lotha Naga | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Nienu 90 LotQ | VN-LothQ | 1.1 | 0 | |
| 165203 | 8,6 | 1041 | hak◦chang | body | Meithei | 13 | 1.4 | Meithei | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 2 | ||
| 114045 | 8,6 | 1042 | hak◦chàng | body | Meithei | 13 | 1.4 | Meithei | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | ||
| 10394 | 8,6 | 1040 | hək◦caŋ | body | Meithei | 13 | 1.4 | Meithei | 1 | Singh 91 MeiQ | CYS-Meithei | 1.1 | 0 | |
| 10410 | m,8,6 | 1040 | əsibə hək◦caŋ | corpse / dead body | Meithei | 13 | 1.4 | Meithei | 1 | Singh 91 MeiQ | CYS-Meithei | 1.14 | 0 | |
| 165185 | 8 | 1188 | sak | body | Nocte | 84 | 1.7.2.1 | Tangsa-Nocte | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 114017 | 8 | 913 | thak | body | Limbu | 31 | 2.3.1 | Eastern Kiranti | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | ||
| 74728 | 8 | 911 | thɔk | body | Limbu | 31 | 2.3.1 | Eastern Kiranti | 1 | Michailovsky 89 Lm | BM-Lim | 0 |