STEDT Etymon #380
#380 PTB *g-yak ASHAMED / SHY |
This root seems definitely to be allofamic with #379 PTB *s‑r(y)ak ASHAMED / SHY.
Many Loloish languages have binomes consisting of this root followed by #5763 PL *ʔ‑daŋ¹ ASHAMED.
| rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 516125 | 380 | 2012 | g-yak| | ashamed | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 619 | 0 | |
| 72403 | 380 | 182 | g-|yak | ashamed / shy | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 452 | 0 | |
| 500831 | 380 | 1920 | niŋ-|yak-I, -yaʔ-II | ASHAMED / SHY | *Chin | 8 | 1.2 | Kuki-Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 800 | 0 | |
| 445498 | 380 | 1926 | zàʔ tsaa-I, zàa tsaat-II | ashamed, shy | Thado | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 800 | 0 | |
| 445495 | 380 | 1947 | nìŋ-|zak-I, -zaʔ-II | ashamed, be shy, be modest | be v. | Lai (Hakha) | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 800 | 0 |
| 445496 | 380 | 1923 | níŋ-|zak-INV | shy, be modest | be v. | Lai (Falam) | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 800 | 0 |
| 168572 | 380 | 984 | zak | ashamed, shy | vs. | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 452 | 0 |
| 445497 | 380 | 1924 | zàk-I, zàh-II | shy, bashful | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 800 | 0 | |
| 316356 | 380,m | 1779 | zak-zum | shy | be v. | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | Bhaskararao 96 CDB | PB-CLDB | 3125 | 0 |
| 445494 | 380 | 1921 | nó-|za | shy, to be bashful, to be modest | be v. | Lakher [Mara] | 71 | 1.2.3 | Maraic | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 800 | 0 |
| 619412 | p,380 | 2229 | a-hjak | SHY / ASHAMED | be v. | *Central Naga | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Bruhn 14 PCN | DWB-PCN | III.253 | 0 |
| 619049 | p,380 | 2228 | a.hjak | SHY | be v. | *Ao | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Bruhn 14 PCN | DWB-PCN | II.276 | 0 |
| 505928 | 380 | 1991 | -àk | shy | be v. | Ao (Chungli) | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Temsunungsang 09 Ao | TT-APPA | 6 | 0 |
| 619676 | 380 | 2226 | ak³¹ | feel shy | v. | Ao (Chungli) | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Bruhn 14 PCN | DWB-PCN | II.276 | 0 |
| 506122 | m,380 | 1992 | á◦ʰjàk | shy | be v. | Ao (Mongsen) | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Temsunungsang 09 Ao | TT-APPA | 13 | 0 |
| 249071 | m,380 | 273 | a◦yak | shame | n | Ao (Mongsen: Longchang) | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | |
| 450463 | m,380 | 1963 | a◦hjak | shy, ashamed | be v. | Ao (Mongsen: Mangmetong) | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Coupe 07 Ao | ARC-GMA | 0 | |
| 620292 | 380,m | 2231 | jək³ra³- | feel shy, ashamed | v. | Lotha Naga | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Bruhn 14 PCN | DWB-PCN | III.253 | 0 |
| 249075 | 380,m | 963 | yik◦ra | shame | n | Lotha Naga | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | |
| 617893 | 380,m | 2220 | yik◦ra | shame | Lotha Naga | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Murry 78 | LLC-ALV | 111 | 0 | |
| 617894 | 380,m | 2220 | yik◦ra | shy | Lotha Naga | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Murry 78 | LLC-ALV | 112 | 0 | |
| 618117 | 380 | 2205 | asha | shy | Sangtam | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Kumar 73 Sang | BBK-Sangtam | 0 | ||
| 249081 | 380 | 1364 | asha | shame | n | Sangtam | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | |
| 528984 | 380 | 2031 | jak | ashamed | *Tangkhulic | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Mortensen 12 Tk | DRM-Tk | 550 | 0 | |
| 525694 | m,m,380 | 2023 | kə-kʰə-joʔ | ashamed | Huishu | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Mortensen 12 Tk | DRM-Tk | Verbs.157 | 0 | |
| 525167 | m,m,380 | 2022 | kə-kʰə-jak | ashamed | Kachai | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Mortensen 12 Tk | DRM-Tk | Verbs.136 | 0 | |
| 249083 | p,p,380 | 1471 | ka◦kha◦yak | shame | n | Tangkhul | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | |
| 71812 | p,380,m | 1484 | khə◦yak khəvai | venerable, shameful | Tangkhul | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 452 | 0 | |
| 147607 | p,p,380 | 1484 | kə◦khə◦yak | pay respect, venerate; shame, veneration | Tangkhul | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 452 | 0 | |
| 305048 | 380 | 1470 | yək | ashamed | Tangkhul | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Bhat 69 TNV | Bhat-TNV | 84 | 0 | |
| 6981 | p,p,380 | 1469 | ¹kə¹khə¹yək | ashamed | Tangkhul | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Weidert 87 TBTo | AW-TBT | 996 | 0 | |
| 526639 | m,m,380 | 2025 | kə-kʰə-jɐk | ashamed | be v. | Ukhrul | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Mortensen 12 Tk | DRM-Tk | 0 | |
| 413382 | p,380 | 1814 | kă³¹jaʔ³¹ | shy, be / bashful | v. | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1365.19 | 0 |
| 31359 | 380 | 676 | kəyàʔ | ashamed | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Matisoff 74 TJLB | JAM-TJLB | 391 | 0 | |
| 168571 | 380 | 685 | kəyaʔ | ashamed, shy | vs. | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 452 | 0 |
| 167966 | 380 | 146 | g-|yak | ashamed | *Lolo-Burmese | 42 | 6.1 | Lolo-Burmese | 1 | Matisoff 72 LTSR | JAM-TSR | 182(a) | 0 | |
| 304222 | 380 | 844 | yàʔ | ashamed | Lahu | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 108n304 | 0 | |
| 413402 | 380,5763 | 1841 | ʑɑ²¹tɔ³³ | shy, be / bashful | v. | Lahu (Lancang) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1365.43 | 0 |
| 31360 | 380,5763 | 838 | yàʔ-tɔ | ashamed | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 74 TJLB | JAM-TJLB | 391 | 0 | |
| 33949 | 380,5763 | 839 | yàʔ-tɔ | ashamed | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 72 LTSR | JAM-TSR | 182(a) | 0 | |
| 302632 | 380,5763 | 856 | ʑa⁵tɔ¹ | ashamed | Lahu (Yellow) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Chang 86 | JZ-Lahu | 0 |