1.0 The Body > 1.9 Reproductive System > 1.9.4 Breast

#3465 PTB *tsyir ⪤ *tsyuːr WRING / SQUEEZE

Reconstructed mesoroots below:

This etymon is set up as *tsyur (= *tśur) in STC #188 with the proto-gloss SQUEEZE/WRING, on the basis of the Bahing, Bunan, Hakha, and Kanauri forms, the latter glossed as ‘to milk’. There does not seem to be any allofamic connection between this root and #5539 PTB *dzy(ə/o)w SUCK / KISS / BREAST / MILK.

rnanalysislgidreflexglossgfnlanguagegrpidgrpnogrpgeneticcitationsrcabbrsrcidrn
5160483465,34652012tsyir ⪤ tsyuːrwring / squeeze*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Matisoff 03 HPTBJAM-HPTB6180
721373465182tsyurwring / squeeze*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Benedict 72 STCSTC1880
159294m,3465334jum-fɯrsqueeze (with hands)Bengni731.1.1.1Western Tani1Sun J 93 TaniJS-Tani0
1612313257,3465334vit-fɯrwring, twist (till dry)Bengni731.1.1.1Western Tani1Sun J 93 TaniJS-Tani0
44228p,5539,m,3465564a◦co cuː◦cirːnippleGalo731.1.1.1Western Tani1Das Gupta 63 GalKDG-IGL0
399163465590tɕin⁵⁵milknKaman [Miju]61.1.2Deng1Sun H 80 MLDSLZO-MLD0
34989334651819tɕin⁵⁵milknKaman [Miju]61.1.2Deng1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0095.230
1943393465592tɕin⁵⁵milknKaman [Miju]61.1.2Deng1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC281.480
3498423465,34611819tɕin⁵⁵mphɑuŋ⁵³breastnKaman [Miju]61.1.2Deng1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0094.230
1932173465,3461592tɕin⁵⁵mphɑuŋ⁵³breastKaman [Miju]61.1.2Deng1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC259.480
50072534651920shuur ⪤ shoorSQUEEZE / MILK (v.) / WRING / RAIN (v.)*Chin81.2Kuki-Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC6940
44497534651930suukmilkvPaite681.2.1.1Northern Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC6940
44497634651928hluisqueeze the liquid out of, to press, to milkvCho (Mindat)691.2.1.2Southern Plains Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC6940
44497134651923sǒor-I, sòor-IIsqueeze, milkLai (Falam)701.2.2Central Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC6940
703153465621śurwringLai (Hakha)701.2.2Central Chin1Benedict 72 STCSTC1880
4414423465,34651947sûur/sǔursqueeze, milk; rainLai (Hakha)701.2.2Central Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC6940
3161992080,m,34651779ruah a shuːrrainvLushai [Mizo]701.2.2Central Chin1Bhaskararao 96 CDBPB-CLDB28630
31620534651779sawrsqueezevLushai [Mizo]701.2.2Central Chin1Bhaskararao 96 CDBPB-CLDB28860
31620634651779sawrsqueeze; wringvLushai [Mizo]701.2.2Central Chin1Bhaskararao 96 CDBPB-CLDB28870
44497334651924súurrain, to shower down, to come down (as rain)vLushai [Mizo]701.2.2Central Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC6940
44144334651921sàosqueeze, wringLakher [Mara]711.2.3Maraic1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC6260
44497234651921sùarainvLakher [Mara]711.2.3Maraic1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC6940
4463252080,m,34651921vā á sùarainvLakher [Mara]711.2.3Maraic1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC9640
618950p,34652228m-tʃhənWRING, SQUEEZE*Ao631.3.1Central Naga (Ao Group)1Bruhn 14 PCNDWB-PCNII.1770
619815m,34652226mə²sən²wring, squeeze, stranglev.Ao (Chungli)631.3.1Central Naga (Ao Group)1Bruhn 14 PCNDWB-PCNII.1770
451409p,34651963mə◦tʃhəntwist [twisted]v.Ao (Mongsen: Mangmetong)631.3.1Central Naga (Ao Group)1Coupe 07 AoARC-GMA0
451500p,34651963mə◦tʃhənwring [wringed] (variant of tʃhən)v.Ao (Mongsen: Mangmetong)631.3.1Central Naga (Ao Group)1Coupe 07 AoARC-GMA0
45149934651963tʃhənwring [wringed] (variant of mətʃhən)v.Ao (Mongsen: Mangmetong)631.3.1Central Naga (Ao Group)1Coupe 07 AoARC-GMA0
2498113465,m1471sur◦titsqueezeTangkhul661.3.4Tangkhulic1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
527179m,m,34652025kə-ci-surmake to squeezeUkhrul661.3.4Tangkhulic1Mortensen 12 TkDRM-Tk0
527176m,34652025kə-sursqueezeUkhrul661.3.4Tangkhulic1Mortensen 12 TkDRM-Tk0
24981734651062sorsqueezeMikir [Karbi]141.5Mikir [Karbi]1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
3232343465350sérsqueeze / milkvBodo801.7.1.1Bodo1Bhat 68 BoroBhat-Boro0
2940603465,m514dir◦bumilk (human)Deori/Deuri831.7.1.4Deori1Brown 95WBB-Deuri670
703133465379tśhursqueeze outBunan202.1.1Western Himalayish0Benedict 72 STCSTC1880
703143465736tsürmilkv.Kanauri202.1.1Western Himalayish0Benedict 72 STCSTC1880
183843465,m1262tʃur◦tʃisqueezev.Pattani [Manchati]202.1.1Western Himalayish0Sharma, D.D. 82 THDS-Patt0
20824134651092tɕir⁵⁵wring (e.g. wet cloth)Tshona (Mama)222.1.2Bodic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC554.60
21114834651092tɕir⁵⁵milkvTshona (Mama)222.1.2Bodic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC611.60
20824034651550tɕiwring (e.g. wet cloth)Tibetan (Amdo:Bla-brang)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC554.40
21112334651585ptsərmilkvTibetan (Amdo:Zeku)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC611.50
20821634651585ɣtɕəwring (e.g. wet cloth)Tibetan (Amdo:Zeku)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC554.50
20821534651380tɕu⁵³wring (e.g. wet cloth)Tibetan (Khams:Dege)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC554.30
20823934651557tsir⁵⁵wring (e.g. wet cloth)Tibetan (Lhasa)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC554.20
20821434651582btsirwring (e.g. wet cloth)Tibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC554.10
296548p,m,3465,s1567o-ma ḥtshir-bamilkvTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Jäschke 1881HAJ-TED4590
1765873465172ᴬdzjorsqueeze (juice)*TGTM232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis3750
662383465,s604cyuhr◦basqueeze (juice)Gurung (Ghachok)232.1.4Tamangish1Glover 72 GuVoSIL-Gur7.B.1.190
663053465,m,s604cyuhr◦i◦bawring (cloth)Gurung (Ghachok)232.1.4Tamangish1Glover 72 GuVoSIL-Gur7.B.3.160
1765863465600³tsjur-squeeze (juice)Gurung (Ghachok)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis3750
17658234651456³tsjorexpress / squeeze (fruit) / twistTamang (Risiangku)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis3750
1244583465,s1464cyohr-pasqueeze (juice)v.Tamang (Sahu)232.1.4Tamangish1Taylor 72 TmVoSIL-Sahu18.A.190
1245473465,s1464cyohr-pawringv.Tamang (Sahu)232.1.4Tamangish1Taylor 72 TmVoSIL-Sahu19.160
17658334651462³tsjorsqueeze (juice) / to wringTamang (Sahu)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis3750
1765843465,m1467³tsjor-basqueeze water outTamang (Taglung)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis3750
1684633465,m1531cjohr-lɔsqueeze (juice)Thakali (Tukche)232.1.4Tamangish1Hari 71a ThVoSIL-Thak7.B.1.19 10
1685003465,m1531cjohr-lɔwringThakali (Tukche)232.1.4Tamangish1Hari 71a ThVoSIL-Thak7.B.3.16 10
1765853465,m1530³tsjorsqueeze (juice)Thakali (Tukche)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis3750
703123465305tśyurwringBahing302.3.4Western Kiranti1Benedict 72 STCSTC1880
64110m,m,3465,m449tup-ti cyur-sasqueezeChepang282.4Kham-Magar-Chepang1Caughley 72 CVocSIL-Chep7.B.1. 190
48533334651977yur-squeeze out, express; blackmail, extort (met.)vt.Chepang282.4Kham-Magar-Chepang1Caughley 00 ChepangRC-DOC0
20824234651320stirwring (e.g. wet cloth)Qiang (Mawo)343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC554.80

Chinese comparandum

S297