STEDT Etymon #2543
9.0 Shape, Size, Color, Measure, Number, Time, Space > 9.5 Change of state
#2543 PTB *s-grwal ⪤ *ʔwal FINISH / LOOSE / RELAX |
| rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 77182 | 2543 | 168 | hl+|ot/|l+|ot/|lot | loose / free / take off | *Sino-Tibetan | 1 | 0 | Sino-Tibetan (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Coblin 86 | WSC-SH | 105 | 0 | |
| 77480 | 2543 | 168 | hwjal | soft / loose | *Sino-Tibetan | 1 | 0 | Sino-Tibetan (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Coblin 86 | WSC-SH | 136 | 0 | |
| 515025 | 2543 | 2012 | grol | finish / loose / relax | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 591 | 0 | |
| 72059 | 2543 | 182 | oːl | loose, lax, finished | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 111 | 0 | |
| 514698 | 2543 | 2012 | ʔoːl | finish / loose / relax | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 583 | 0 | |
| 156090 | 2543,m | 286 | ar-he | loose | Apatani | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 157743 | 2543,m | 365 | or-pak | put (clothing) on loosely | Bokar | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 398591 | m,2543 | 1819 | kɯ³¹glol³⁵ | lax / loose / slack | Kaman [Miju] | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1041.23 | 0 | |
| 224888 | m,2543 | 592 | kɯ³¹glol³⁵ | loose / lax | Kaman [Miju] | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 880.48 | 0 | |
| 500515 | 2543 | 1920 | ʔool | FLACCID / SLACK | *Chin | 8 | 1.2 | Kuki-Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 484 | 0 | |
| 443934 | 2543 | 1930 | awl len | slack | Paite | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 484 | 0 | |
| 314064 | 2543 | 1778 | kol² | loose [= not tight] | vi | Tiddim | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | Bhaskararao 96 CDB | PB-CLDB | 652 | 0 |
| 170540 | 2543 | 1597 | kol² | loose [= not tight] | Tiddim | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | Bhaskararao 94 TCV | PB-TCV | 0 | ||
| 443932 | 2543 | 1947 | ʔôol-I, ʔǒol-II | flaccid (as bamboo), slack | be v. | Lai (Hakha) | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 484 | 0 |
| 443933 | 2543 | 1924 | ǎwl | at leisure, to rest | be v. | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 484 | 0 |
| 69915 | 2543 | 984 | oːl | have little to do | v. | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 111 | 0 |
| 69914 | 2543 | 579 | ol | lax, loose; relax | Garo | 81 | 1.7.1.2 | Garo | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 111 | 0 | |
| 251968 | 2543 | 1564 | 'grol | untie | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 424026 | m,m,2543 | 1804 | (tshogs ɦdu) grol | break up (meeting) / end | v. | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1598.01 | 0 |
| 424068 | 2543 | 1804 | grol | come loose (shoelace) | v. | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1599.01 | 0 |
| 425336 | 2543 | 1804 | sgrol | release / set free | v. | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1626.01 | 0 |
| 424115 | 2543 | 1804 | ɦgrol | untie / undo | v. | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1600.01 | 0 |
| 213722 | 2543 | 1582 | ɦgrol | untie | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 662.1 | 0 | |
| 69913 | 2543 | 997 | ol | finish | v. | Magar | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 111 | 0 |
| 326680 | 2543 | 1793 | io 7 | relaxed / released (adj) | adj | Bai (Dali) | 51 | 8 | Bai | 1 | Dell 81 | Dell-Bai | 927 | 0 |
| 20269 | e,2543 | 480 | gʻɑ̂wn/ɣuɑ̂n | complete | v. | Chinese (Old/Mid) | 53 | 9.0.1 | Old Chinese | 0 | Chou 72 | ACST | 257m | 0 |
| 294755 | 2543 | 471 | gon | build ready / complete | Chinese (Old) | 53 | 9.0.1 | Old Chinese | 0 | Baxter 92 | WHB-OC | 420 | 0 | |
| 294833 | 2543 | 471 | gon | build ready / complete / solid | Chinese (Old) | 53 | 9.0.1 | Old Chinese | 0 | Baxter 92 | WHB-OC | 486 | 0 |
完 OC *g’wɑ̂n, GSR #257m ‘complete (v., adj.)’; B & S 2011: *ɢˁon {[ɢ]ˁo[n]}; Mand. wán.
緩 OC *g’wɑ̂n, GSR #255l ‘slack, indulgent; slow, delay; negligent’; Coblin 86:136 ST *ɣwal > OC *gwanx; Schuessler 2007:546, 594 *gwânʔ ~ *wanʔ; B & S 2011: *ɢʷˁanʔ {[ɢ]ʷˁa[n]ʔ}; Mand. huǎn.
諼 OC *χi̯wɑ̆n, GSR #255k ‘deceitful; forget’; Schuessler 2007: (*hwan); B & S 2011: *qʷʰan {qʷʰa[n]}; Mand. xuān.
援 OC *gi̯wɑ̆n, GSR #255e ‘undisciplined; relaxed’; B & S 2011: *ɢʷan {[ɢ]ʷa[n]}; Mand. yuán.
Comment: Certain etyma given by Coblin (86:105), i.e. 脱, Mand. tuō, 兌, Mand. duì, 悅, Mand. yuè, are probably best treated as comparanda for #2425 PTB *g/s‑lwat FREE / RELEASE / SLIP / DISLOCATE.