3.0 Natural Objects, Plants, Foods > 3.1 Plants > 3.1.4 Seeds and flowers, nuts

#2153 PTB *baːr BLOOM / FLOWER

Reconstructed mesoroots below:

PKC *paar FLOWER
PTk *bon FLOWER

rn	analysis	lgid	reflex	gloss	gfn	language	grpid	grpno	grp	genetic	citation	srcabbr	srcid
7634	2153	175	baːr	flower		*Tibeto-Burman	2	0.1	Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)	0	Weidert 87 TBTo	AW-TBT	247
529194	2153	2032	baːr	bloom / flower		*Tibeto-Burman	2	0.1	Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)	0	Mortensen 12 Tk	DRM-Tk
514740	2153	2012	baːr	bloom / flower		*Tibeto-Burman	2	0.1	Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)	0	Matisoff 03 HPTB	JAM-HPTB	584
71949	2153	182	baːr	bloom, flower		*Tibeto-Burman	2	0.1	Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)	0	Benedict 72 STC	STC	1
500178	2153	1920	paar	FLOWER		*Chin	8	1.2	Kuki-Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	147
442219	2153	1930	paak	flower		Paite	68	1.2.1.1	Northern Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	147
441565	2153,4012	1930	paak bawk	nosegay		Paite	68	1.2.1.1	Northern Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	12
442220	2153	1927	pāk	flower		Sizang	68	1.2.1.1	Northern Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	147
442218	2153	1926	páʔ	flower, bloom		Thado	68	1.2.1.1	Northern Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	147
293718	2153	1509	páʔ	flower		Thado	68	1.2.1.1	Northern Chin	1	Thirumalai 72	THI1972	65
328016	2153	1794	-paːk	flower	n	Tiddim	68	1.2.1.1	Northern Chin	1	Henderson 65 TidC	EJAH-TC
442217	2153	1925	paːk²	flower		Tiddim	68	1.2.1.1	Northern Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	147
314883	2153	1778	paːk²	flower		Tiddim	68	1.2.1.1	Northern Chin	1	Bhaskararao 96 CDB	PB-CLDB	1354
314886	2153,m	1778	paːk² nguːm¹	bud		Tiddim	68	1.2.1.1	Northern Chin	1	Bhaskararao 96 CDB	PB-CLDB	1355
442222	2153	1948	pʻaˊˊ	flower, bloom		Asho	69	1.2.1.2	Southern Plains Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	147
442221	2153	1928	pai	flower		Cho (Mindat)	69	1.2.1.2	Southern Plains Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	147
448185	2153,2153	1953	paːⁱ◦paːⁱ	flower		Daai	69	1.2.1.2	Southern Plains Chin	1	So-Hartmann 88 Chin	HSH-SCL	32
442223	m,2153	1929	kseewng◦(páw)	flower		Khumi	69	1.2.1.2	Southern Plains Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	147
449795	m,2153	1959	kəšɛᵘŋ◦paᵘˀ	flower		Khumi	69	1.2.1.2	Southern Plains Chin	1	So-Hartmann 88 Chin	HSH-SCL	32
449517	m,2153	1958	xaⁱ◦paːⁱ	flower		Matu	69	1.2.1.2	Southern Plains Chin	1	So-Hartmann 88 Chin	HSH-SCL	32
449003	m,2153	1956	ɣïⁱ◦paːⁱ	flower		Mkaang	69	1.2.1.2	Southern Plains Chin	1	So-Hartmann 88 Chin	HSH-SCL	32
448737	2153	1955	paⁱ	flower		Ngmüün	69	1.2.1.2	Southern Plains Chin	1	So-Hartmann 88 Chin	HSH-SCL	32
448476	m,2153	1954	kʰəⁱ◦paː	flower		Nyhmoye	69	1.2.1.2	Southern Plains Chin	1	So-Hartmann 88 Chin	HSH-SCL	32
450074	m,2153	1960	ḁ◦paᵘˀ	flower		Wakung	69	1.2.1.2	Southern Plains Chin	1	So-Hartmann 88 Chin	HSH-SCL	32
442215	2153	1947	pâar	flower		Lai (Hakha)	70	1.2.2	Central Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	147
441562	2153,4012	1947	pâr bòr (< pâr bôr)	bunch of flowers	n	Lai (Hakha)	70	1.2.2	Central Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	12
442216	2153	1924	páar	flower, a blossom, a bloom	n	Lushai [Mizo]	70	1.2.2	Central Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	147
241475	m,2153	976	pang◦pâr	flower	n	Lushai [Mizo]	70	1.2.2	Central Chin	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
4109	m,2153	975	pàŋ-páar	flower		Lushai [Mizo]	70	1.2.2	Central Chin	1	Weidert 87 TBTo	AW-TBT	247
314884	2153	1779	paːr	flower		Lushai [Mizo]	70	1.2.2	Central Chin	1	Bhaskararao 96 CDB	PB-CLDB	1354
316138	2153	1779	paːr	blossom	v	Lushai [Mizo]	70	1.2.2	Central Chin	1	Bhaskararao 96 CDB	PB-CLDB	2761
69205	2153	984	paːr	flower, blossom	v.	Lushai [Mizo]	70	1.2.2	Central Chin	1	Benedict 72 STC	STC	1
442214	2153	1921	paw-pí	flower		Lakher [Mara]	71	1.2.3	Maraic	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	147
523840	2153	2034	par	flower		Maring	11	1.3	“Naga” Areal Group	0	Brown 37 Indo	BRO1837
241458	2153	1019	par	flower	n	Maring	11	1.3	“Naga” Areal Group	0	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
238314	2153,m	1019	par◦poma	bud	n	Maring	11	1.3	“Naga” Areal Group	0	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
241446	p,2153	270	te◦ben	flower	n	Ao (Chungli)	63	1.3.1	Central Naga (Ao Group)	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
238308	p,2153	270	te◦ben	bud	n	Ao (Chungli)	63	1.3.1	Central Naga (Ao Group)	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
241448	p,2153	273	tü◦pen	flower	n	Ao (Mongsen: Longchang)	63	1.3.1	Central Naga (Ao Group)	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
4110	85,2153?	257	³nie²pu	flower		Angami Naga	65	1.3.2	Angami-Pochuri Group	1	Weidert 87 TBTo	AW-TBT	247
4112	p,2153	785	¹e²pa	flower		Khezha	65	1.3.2	Angami-Pochuri Group	1	Weidert 87 TBTo	AW-TBT	247
241456	p,2153	1017	o◦pa	flower	n	Mao	65	1.3.2	Angami-Pochuri Group	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
4113	p,m,2153	1016	²o⁴pro⁵pa	flower		Mao	65	1.3.2	Angami-Pochuri Group	1	Weidert 87 TBTo	AW-TBT	247
241451	2153	790	pan	flower	n	Khoirao	64	1.3.3	Zeme Group	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
241454	m,2153	906	pa◦pen	flower	n	Liangmei	64	1.3.3	Zeme Group	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
238311	2658,2153	906	shing◦pon	bud	n	Liangmei	64	1.3.3	Zeme Group	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
528909	2153	2031	bon	flower		*Tangkhulic	66	1.3.4	Tangkhulic	1	Mortensen 12 Tk	DRM-Tk	469
526382	m,2153	2029	a-bun	flower		Champhung	66	1.3.4	Tangkhulic	1	Brown 37 Indo	BRO1837
526624	m,m,2153	2023	a-və-vɐŋ-re	flower		Huishu	66	1.3.4	Tangkhulic	1	Mortensen 12 Tk	DRM-Tk	Plants.013
526444	m,2153	2022	ʔa-vɐn	flower		Kachai	66	1.3.4	Tangkhulic	1	Mortensen 12 Tk	DRM-Tk	Plants.013
241466	m,2153	1471	a◦won	flower	n	Tangkhul	66	1.3.4	Tangkhulic	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
305637	2153	1470	won	flower		Tangkhul	66	1.3.4	Tangkhulic	1	Bhat 69 TNV	Bhat-TNV	89
526198	2153	2026	pie	flower		Tankghul (Central)	66	1.3.4	Tangkhulic	1	Brown 37 Indo	BRO1837
526260	2153	2027	pie	flower		Tangkhul (Northern)	66	1.3.4	Tangkhulic	1	Brown 37 Indo	BRO1837
526321	2153	2028	won	flower		Tangkhul (Standard)	66	1.3.4	Tangkhulic	1	Brown 37 Indo	BRO1837
620983	m,2153	2024	ʔɯ-pɯə	flower		Tusom	66	1.3.4	Tangkhulic	1	Mortensen 12 Tk	DRM-Tk	Plants.013
525822	m,2153	2025	ʔa-wan	flower		Ukhrul	66	1.3.4	Tangkhulic	1	Mortensen 12 Tk	DRM-Tk
526686	m,2153	2025	ʔa-won	flower		Ukhrul	66	1.3.4	Tangkhulic	1	Mortensen 12 Tk	DRM-Tk
4108	5450,2153	1060	aŋ◦phàr	flower		Mikir [Karbi]	14	1.5	Mikir [Karbi]	1	Weidert 87 TBTo	AW-TBT	247
69207	5450,2153	1068	aŋ◦phar	catkin, inflorescence, flower		Mikir [Karbi]	14	1.5	Mikir [Karbi]	1	Benedict 72 STC	STC	1
241477	m,2153	1062	pang◦phar	flower	n	Mikir [Karbi]	14	1.5	Mikir [Karbi]	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
69206	2153	1068	par	petal		Mikir [Karbi]	14	1.5	Mikir [Karbi]	1	Benedict 72 STC	STC	1
533258	2153	2064	bar	flower		*Bodo-Garo	16	1.7.1	Bodo-Garo	1	Burling 59 PBo	RB-PB	441
321220	2153	350	bar	blossom	v	Bodo	80	1.7.1.1	Bodo	1	Bhat 68 Boro	Bhat-Boro
321245	2153,m	350	bar sikə́r	flower (kind of, used as a vegetable)		Bodo	80	1.7.1.1	Bodo	1	Bhat 68 Boro	Bhat-Boro
319543	2153,m	350	bar◦to	begin to blossom	v	Bodo	80	1.7.1.1	Bodo	1	Bhat 68 Boro	Bhat-Boro
321381	m,2153	350	bi◦bár	flower		Bodo	80	1.7.1.1	Bodo	1	Bhat 68 Boro	Bhat-Boro
4107	m,2153	349	bi◦bárʔ	flower		Bodo	80	1.7.1.1	Bodo	1	Weidert 87 TBTo	AW-TBT	247
69209	2153,m	534	bar-guru	blossom	v.	Dimasa	80	1.7.1.1	Bodo	1	Benedict 72 STC	STC	1
55713	m,2153	803	bo-bar	flower		Kokborok	80	1.7.1.1	Bodo	1	Tripuri 88	PT-Kok
4105	m,2153	1036	bi◦bar	flower		Meche	80	1.7.1.1	Bodo	1	Weidert 87 TBTo	AW-TBT	247
4106	m,2153	568	(bi)◦bal	flower		Garo	81	1.7.1.2	Garo	1	Weidert 87 TBTo	AW-TBT	247
69208	m,2153	579	bi◦bal	flower		Garo	81	1.7.1.2	Garo	1	Benedict 72 STC	STC	1
465338	2153,m	1945	bal-a	bloom; pop	vi	Garo (Bangladesh)	81	1.7.1.2	Garo	1	Burling 03 Garo	RB-LMMG	4.691-II:idx
465446	m,2153	1945	bi-bal	blossom; flower	n	Garo (Bangladesh)	81	1.7.1.2	Garo	1	Burling 03 Garo	RB-LMMG	4.676-II:idx
77992	2153,m	1632	pan puŋ	flower		Wancho	85	1.7.2.2	Konyak-Chang	1	French 83	WTF-PNN	490
32103	m,2153	676	nàm-pān	flower		Jingpho	37	1.7.3.1	Jingpho	1	Matisoff 74 TJLB	JAM-TJLB	149
41231	m,2153	679	nam³¹ pa̱n³³	smallpox		Jingpho	37	1.7.3.1	Jingpho	1	Liu 84	JZ-Jingpo
334154	m,2153	679	nam³¹pa̱n³³	flower (ornamental)		Jingpho	37	1.7.3.1	Jingpho	1	Liu 84	JZ-Jingpo
364303	m,2153	1814	nam³¹pa̱n³³	flower	nveg	Jingpho	37	1.7.3.1	Jingpho	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0377.19
191610	m,2153	690	nam³¹pa̱n³³	flower		Jingpho	37	1.7.3.1	Jingpho	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	228.47
241474	m,2153	669	nam◦pan	flower	n	Jingpho	37	1.7.3.1	Jingpho	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
238322	m,2153,m	669	nam◦pan◦majawn	bud	n	Jingpho	37	1.7.3.1	Jingpho	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
69211	2153	685	pan	flower		Jingpho	37	1.7.3.1	Jingpho	1	Benedict 72 STC	STC	1
4103	m,2153	667	¹nam²pan	flower		Jingpho	37	1.7.3.1	Jingpho	1	Weidert 87 TBTo	AW-TBT	247
69204	2153,s	1578	ḥbar-ba	begin bloom, blossom	v.	Tibetan (Written)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Benedict 72 STC	STC	1
505191	2153	1988	búr	flower, bloom	v.	Lepcha	21	2.1.3	Lepcha	1	Plaisier 07 Lepcha	HP-GL
69210	2153	521	bar	flower	v.	Dhimal	60	2.1.5	Dhimal	1	Benedict 72 STC	STC	1
417700	2153	1811	phe⁵⁵	blossom (of flowers)	v.	Guiqiong	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1463.16
220206	2153	595	phe⁵⁵	bloom		Guiqiong	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	789.17
220156	2153	1147	ba³⁵	bud	v	Namuyi	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	788.19
191239	2153	1147	ba⁵⁵	seedling		Namuyi	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	221.19
191494	2153	1147	ba⁵⁵	bud		Namuyi	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	226.19
365822	2153	1844	ba⁵⁵	seedling (rice)	n	Namuyi	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0406.46
417694	2153,m,m,2153	1805	(pɐ¹¹tsɿ¹¹) tɯ⁵⁵pɐ⁵⁵	blossom (of flowers)	v.	Pumi (Jiulong)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1463.10
364504	2153,m,m	1805	pɐ¹¹bø⁵⁵lø¹¹	bud	nveg	Pumi (Jiulong)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0381.10
364294	2153,m	1805	pɐ¹¹tsɿ⁵⁵	flower	nveg	Pumi (Jiulong)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0377.10
365785	2153	1853	bɑ¹³	seedling (rice)	n	Pumi (Lanping)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0406.09
364293	2153,m	1853	pɐ¹³tsə⁵⁵	flower	nveg	Pumi (Lanping)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0377.09
191236	2153	1306	bɑ¹³	seedling		Pumi (Qinghua)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	221.11
191593	2153,m	1306	pɐ¹³tsə⁵⁵	flower		Pumi (Qinghua)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	228.11
220204	m,2153	1306	tə⁵⁵pɐ⁵⁵	bloom		Pumi (Qinghua)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	789.11
191260	2153	1309	ba³⁵	seedling		Pumi (Taoba)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	221.10
191617	2153,m	1309	pɐ³⁵tsə⁵³	flower		Pumi (Taoba)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	228.10
220228	m,2153	1309	tə⁵⁵pɐ⁵³	bloom		Pumi (Taoba)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	789.10
511000	m,2153	1996	(tə̀) pá	open (flower)		Qiang (Longxi)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Evans 99 Qiang	JPE-SQiang	2094
511003	m,2153	1996	(tə̀) pá	open (flower)		Qiang (Longxi)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Evans 99 Qiang	JPE-SQiang	2094
507289	2153,m	1996	pá tsù	flower		Qiang (Longxi)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Evans 99 Qiang	JPE-SQiang	472
507302	2153,m,m,m	1996	pá tsù (qò) tɕý	bud		Qiang (Longxi)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Evans 99 Qiang	JPE-SQiang	477
507291	2153,m,s	1996	pá tsù-tsí	stamen, pistil [flower-DIM]		Qiang (Longxi)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Evans 99 Qiang	JPE-SQiang	473
509623	2153,m	1996	pá tsù̥	colorful (=flower)		Qiang (Longxi)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Evans 99 Qiang	JPE-SQiang	1567
220227	2153	1320	pa	bloom		Qiang (Mawo)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	789.8
220176	m,2153	1320	pə pa	bud	v	Qiang (Mawo)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	788.8
511002	2153	1997	pɛ̀	open (flower)		Qiang (Mianchi)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Evans 99 Qiang	JPE-SQiang	2094
191592	2153,m	1323	pɑ³¹tʂuə⁵⁵	flower		Qiang (Taoping)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	228.9
4099	2153	390	pàn	flower		Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Weidert 87 TBTo	AW-TBT	247
32105	2153	401	pân	flower		Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Matisoff 74 TJLB	JAM-TJLB	149
438975	2153	406	pân	flower		Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Benedict 76 WBur	PKB-WBRD
303047	2153	409	pàn	flower		Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Benedict 72 STC	STC	15n54(b)
437299	2153,40,2185,40	406	pân-rak	juice of flowers		Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Benedict 76 WBur	PKB-WBRD
76260	2153,40,2185,40	410	pàn-rak	juice of flowers		Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Coblin 86	WSC-SH	82
70395	2153,40,2185,40	409	pàn-rak ⪤ wat-rak	juice of flowers		Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Benedict 72 STC	STC	204
241472	2153	392	pan:	flower	n	Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
364317	2153	1830	pan³³	flower	nveg	Leqi (Luxi)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0377.33
364527	2153,m	1830	pan³³tʃu⁵⁵	bud	nveg	Leqi (Luxi)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0381.33
453149	2153	1965	páiŋ	flower		Marma	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Huziwara 08 Sak	HK-Sak	296
191608	2153	1034	pəŋ³⁵	flower		Maru [Langsu]	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	228.43
194617	2153	1034	pəŋ³⁵	smallpox		Maru [Langsu]	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	287.43
4100	2153	1679	pàn	flower		Atsi [Zaiwa]	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Weidert 87 TBTo	AW-TBT	247
44089	2153	1686	pan²¹	smallpox		Atsi [Zaiwa]	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Xu 84 Zaiwa	JZ-Zaiwa
364314	2153	1827	pan²¹	flower	nveg	Atsi [Zaiwa]	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0377.30
191633	2153	1693	pan²¹	flower		Atsi [Zaiwa]	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	228.42
194642	2153	1693	pan²¹	smallpox		Atsi [Zaiwa]	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	287.42
364524	2153,m	1827	pan²¹tʃu̱p⁵⁵	bud	nveg	Atsi [Zaiwa]	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0381.30

Chinese comparandum

葩 OC (*p’ɑ̊), GSR (not in #38) ‘flower’; Schuessler 2007:408 (*phrâ); B & S 2011: (*pʰˁra); Mand. pā.
疤 bā ‘scar’

^ 1.

These Qiangic forms have been assigned to #2153 PTB *baːr BLOOM / FLOWER, although it cannot yet be ruled out that they descend rather from #2185 PTB *b/s‑wat FLOWER.