Allofams:
1.0 The Body > 1.7 Internal Organs > 1.7.6 Stomach

#2103 PTB *pʷu BELLY / STOMACH / INTESTINE / KIDNEY

Reconstructed mesoroots below:

This root bears a phono-semantic relationship to #779 PTB *(p/b)u URINARY BLADDER / KIDNEY, but should be kept separate for now.

rnanalysislgidreflexglossgfnlanguagegrpidgrpnogrpgeneticcitationsrcabbrsrcidrn
1444422103180(s-)|bubelly-stomach*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Matisoff 78 VSTBJAM-VSTB2b(b)0
1444382103180(s-)|pubelly-stomach*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Matisoff 78 VSTBJAM-VSTB2a(a)0
51570621032012pʷuintestines*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Matisoff 03 HPTBJAM-HPTB6080
50015421031920pooBELLY / STOMACH*Chin81.2Kuki-Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC1230
63662103,m245pᴜ̀-lᴜ̀ŋintestinesAnal81.2Kuki-Chin1Weidert 87 TBToAW-TBT7490
44208721031928pawibelly, stomach, tummyCho (Mindat)691.2.1.2Southern Plains Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC1230
44208621031947pǒobelly, stomach, tummyLai (Hakha)701.2.2Central Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC1230
1169082103871pyabdomen below ribsLakher [Mara]711.2.3Maraic1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
44208521031921belly, stomachLakher [Mara]711.2.3Maraic1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC1230
37582103,517870²pə¹liənavel / centerLakher [Mara]711.2.3Maraic1Weidert 87 TBToAW-TBT2140
1315912103805poibelly / abdomen (outer bulge)Kom Rem721.2.4“Old Kuki”0Toba 91 KRQT-KomRQ5.70
166287p,2103,6591050a◦bo◦zünavelMeluri651.3.2Angami-Pochuri Group1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
166289p,2103,m1196a◦pfu◦yinavelNtenyi651.3.2Angami-Pochuri Group1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
168870p,21031196a◦pvubellyNtenyi651.3.2Angami-Pochuri Group1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
1650972103,m1196pfü◦nonbellyNtenyi651.3.2Angami-Pochuri Group1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
166292p,2103,5171382a◦pfo◦lanavelSema [Sumi]651.3.2Angami-Pochuri Group1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
342983p,21031803a◦pobelly / abdomenSema [Sumi]651.3.2Angami-Pochuri Group1Achumi 98Qbp-Sumi5.70
342984p,2103,5171803a◦po◦lanavelSema [Sumi]651.3.2Angami-Pochuri Group1Achumi 98Qbp-Sumi5.7.10
11689421031123buabdomen / bellyMru151.6Mru1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
477362103,s880phu◦saintestinesLalung [Tiwa]801.7.1.1Bodo1Balawan 65MB-Lal530
477402103,s880pu◦saintestinesLalung [Tiwa]801.7.1.1Bodo1Balawan 65MB-Lal570
41211p,2103679a³¹ pu̱³¹intestinesJingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Liu 84JZ-Jingpo0
2584861269,2103669long◦pucaveJingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
1444341269,2103678lùŋ-pūcaveJingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Matisoff 78 VSTBJAM-VSTB2a(a)0
1167732103671intestines / bowelsJingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
1444332103678bowelsJingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Matisoff 78 VSTBJAM-VSTB2a(a)0
1169372103,137671pù-hpamstomachJingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
1444542103,137678pù-hpamstomachJingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Matisoff 78 VSTBJAM-VSTB4a0
1169362103,m671pù-kanstomachJingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
412102103679pu̱³¹intestinesJingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Liu 84JZ-Jingpo0
117686137,2103671wun-bunavelJingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
116772p,2103671ə◦puintestines / bowelsJingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
1690112103,34601095pho◦langbellyTsangla (Central)222.1.2Bodic1Andvik 93EA-Tsh120
620282103,34601098pho◦langstomach / bellyTsangla (Central)222.1.2Bodic1Egli-RodunerSER-HSLT33 120
620582103,34601098pho◦langstomachTsangla (Central)222.1.2Bodic1Egli-RodunerSER-HSLT35 120
392952125,2103,34601085kʰi⁵⁵-pʰo⁵⁵ laŋ¹³stomachTsangla (Motuo)222.1.2Bodic1Zhang Jichuan 86JZ-CLMenba0
42225m,2103,34601086kʰi◦po◦laŋstomachTsangla (Motuo)222.1.2Bodic1Sun H 80 MLDSLZO-MLD0
1932232103,34601088pho◦laŋbellyTsangla (Motuo)222.1.2Bodic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC260.70
394502103,34601089pʰo◦loŋstomachTsangla (Tilang)222.1.2Bodic1Zhang Jichuan 86JZ-CLMenba0
395602103,34601093pʰo⁵⁵ lɑŋ⁵⁵stomachTshona (Wenlang)222.1.2Bodic1Lu 86 CuoMJZ-CNMenba0
4205321031090pʰɔː⁵⁵stomachTshona (Mama)222.1.2Bodic1Sun H 80 MLDSLZO-MLD0
130712103329phoʔ¹³stomachTibetan (Batang)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Dai 89 BataDQ-Batang9.100
1268872103,s1407po◦astomachTibetan (Sherpa:Helambu)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Bishop 89B-ShrpaHQ9.100
1444322103,s1574p'o-bastomachTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Matisoff 78 VSTBJAM-VSTB2a(a)0
1936792103,s1582pho bastomachTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC269.10
3525892103,s1804pho wastomachnbpTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0148.010
804902103,s1581pho-bastomachTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Zhang Liansheng 88ZLS-Tib540
1169422103,s1568pʻo-bastomachTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
482972103171ᴮphobelly*TGTM232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 78 TamMM-K78190
1781332103172 ᴮpʰobelly*TGTM232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis6620
1277812103436phostomachChantyal232.1.4Tamangish1Noonan 92NPB-ChanQ9.100
1275942103,b,s436pho bɦəri-wafull / be satiatedChantyal232.1.4Tamangish1Noonan 92NPB-ChanQ3.7.100
1168632103602phoqabdomen / bellyGurung (Ghachok)232.1.4Tamangish1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
646112103604pʰoqbellyGurung (Ghachok)232.1.4Tamangish1Glover 72 GuVoSIL-Gur1.490
479242103603²phobellyGurung (Ghachok)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 78 TamMM-K78190
1781472103600²pʰobellyGurung (Ghachok)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis6620
798022103999po¹bellyManang (Gyaru)232.1.4Tamangish1Nagano 84 ManYN-Man0360
798032103,m999po¹ sya¹stomachManang (Gyaru)232.1.4Tamangish1Nagano 84 ManYN-Man037-020
4792521031001²phwobellyManang (Ngawal)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 78 TamMM-K78190
17814821031003²pʰwobellyManang (Prakaa)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis6620
2063021031002¹pʰwobellyManang (Prakaa)232.1.4Tamangish1Hoshi 84HM-Prak00260
585321031468'phobellyTamang (Bagmati)232.1.4Tamangish1Weidert 87 TBToAW-TBT6760
4791821031454²phobellyTamang (Risiangku)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 78 TamMM-K78190
12629721031455¹pʰobellynTamang (Risiangku)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 91 TamQMM-TamRisQ5.7, 9.100
17812721031456¹pʰobellyTamang (Risiangku)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis6600
11686521031459'phoabdomen / bellyTamang (Sahu)232.1.4Tamangish1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
12295921031464'pʰobellyTamang (Sahu)232.1.4Tamangish1Taylor 72 TmVoSIL-Sahu1.490
4791921031461²phobellyTamang (Sahu)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 78 TamMM-K78190
17814221031462²pʰobellyTamang (Sahu)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis6620
17814321031467pʰobellyTamang (Taglung)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis6620
4792021031466²phobellyTamang (Taglung)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 78 TamMM-K78190
17812921031467¹pʰobelly, stomachTamang (Taglung)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis6600
4792221031523²phobellyThakali (Marpha)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 78 TamMM-K78190
17814521031524⁵⁴pʰobellyThakali (Marpha)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis6620
4792321031525²phobellyThakali (Syang)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 78 TamMM-K78190
17814621031526⁵⁵pʰobellyThakali (Syang)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis6620
11686621031527phoabdomen / bellyThakali (Tukche)232.1.4Tamangish1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
6705521031531pʰobellyThakali (Tukche)232.1.4Tamangish1Hari 71a ThVoSIL-Thak1.490
4792121031529ᴴphobellyThakali (Tukche)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 78 TamMM-K78190
17814421031530ᴴpʰobellyThakali (Tukche)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis6620
62356m,21031174sɔ◦:pu:intestines / bowelsNewar272.2Newar1Shakya 89SH-KNw9.110
1426992103821bobellyKulung762.3.2Southern Kiranti1Michailovsky 91 KrBM-PK740
615692103822bobellyKulung762.3.2Southern Kiranti1Rai 75 KulRPHH-Kul0
142705m,2103544mu◦pubellyDumi772.3.3Central Kiranti1Michailovsky 91 KrBM-PK750
73156m,2103547mu◦pubelly, abdomenDumi772.3.3Central Kiranti1Driem 93 DumiSVD-Dum0
142706m,2103754mu◦phubellyKhaling772.3.3Central Kiranti1Michailovsky 91 KrBM-PK750
116877m,2103755mu◦phuabdomen / bellyKhaling772.3.3Central Kiranti1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
128222103766'phuːstomachKham282.4Kham-Magar-Chepang1Watters 89 KhQDNW-KhamQ0
668912103766'pʰuːstomachKham282.4Kham-Magar-Chepang1Watters 89 KhQDNW-KhamQ0
1288332103,m562bu⁵⁵ phɑ⁵⁵stomachErsu343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ErsQSHK-ErsCQ0
3499862103,m,m1805py⁵⁵tɕy¹¹tɕy³⁵navelnPumi (Jiulong)343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0097.100
50717021031996bùdenQiang (Longxi)343.2Qiangic1Evans 99 QiangJPE-SQiang4030
5065322103,m,m1996pú tsɨ̀ qànavelQiang (Longxi)343.2Qiangic1Evans 99 QiangJPE-SQiang1230
3499842103,5251852pu ʂu̥navelnQiang (Mawo)343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0097.080
374692103,5251316pu◦ʂnavelQiang (Mawo)343.2Qiangic1Sun J 86 MawoJS-Mawo 1
1292352103,5251319pʌ◦tʃə̥navelQiang (Mawo)343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 MawQSHK-MawoQ5.7.10
4331021031321pu³³bellyQiang (Taoping)343.2Qiangic1Sun H 81 QiaJZ-Qiang0
178642103,5251325pu◦tʂu̥navelQiang (Yadu)343.2Qiangic1Dai 89 QianDQ-QiangN1230
1786321031325bellyQiang (Yadu)343.2Qiangic1Dai 89 QianDQ-QiangN1220
13117121031698bu⁵⁵belly / abdomen (outer bulge)Queyu (Yajiang) [Zhaba]343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZhaQSHK-ZhabQ5.70
1286382103,2123560pʰo⁵³ ka³³stomachErgong (Northern)353.3rGyalrongic1Sun H 91 ErNQSHK-ErgNQ9.100
14133p,2103606tə pointestines / bowelsrGyalrong783.3.1rGyalrong1Dai 89 JiarDQ-Jiarong9.110
14135p,2103,p,m606tə po kə ktsismall intestinerGyalrong783.3.1rGyalrong1Dai 89 JiarDQ-Jiarong9.11.20
14134p,2103,p,m606tə po kə ktᴇlarge intestinerGyalrong783.3.1rGyalrong1Dai 89 JiarDQ-Jiarong9.11.10
193811p,2103,3460,5721340tə po lɐŋ tʃɐintestinesrGyalrong783.3.1rGyalrong1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC271.120
352650p,2103,2117,5721806tə po nɐŋ tʃɐintestinenbprGyalrong (Maerkang)783.3.1rGyalrong1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0149.110
130591p,2103617tə◦puintestines / bowelsrGyalrong (Northern)783.3.1rGyalrong1Sun H 91 rNQSHK-rGNQ9.110
1168032103,m1603pu⁴⁴ džiə⁴⁴intestines / bowelsTrung [Dulong]384Nungic1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
400712103,2102538pɯ³¹ ɟɯ⁵⁵intestinesTrung [Dulong] (Dulonghe)384Nungic1Sun H 82 DulJZ-Dulong0
40262p,2103,2102540ɑŋ³¹ pɯ³¹ jɯ⁵³intestinesTrung [Dulong] (Nujiang)384Nungic1Sun H 82 DulJZ-Dulong0
127416229,2103,m1612ka²¹ bu²¹ lo⁵⁵intestines / bowelsTujia415Tujia1Chen 86 TuMQCK-TujMQ9.110
385832102,2103201u⁵⁵ phu⁵⁵stomachAchang (Lianghe)446.1.1Burmish1Dai 85 AcJZJZ-Achang0
387202102,2103207u⁵⁵ phu⁵⁵stomachAchang (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Dai 85 AcJZJZ-Achang0
174332123,2103209kʰɯ³¹ pu³⁵stomachAchang (Xiandao)446.1.1Burmish1Dai 89 XianDQ-Xiandao173.10
43800m,21031665ɕi²¹ py⁵⁵bellyYi (Nanjian)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 85 YiJZJZ-Yi0
14194137,2103698vu⁵⁵ pʰu⁴⁴bellyJinuo (Baya/Banai)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Dai 89 JinADQ-JinA1220
41024137,2103700ɣo⁵⁵ pʰu⁴⁴bellyJinuo (Youle)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Gai 86JZ-Jinuo0
41537650,2103850dzɿ⁵³ fv̩⁵³bladderLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chang 86JZ-Lahu0
1169402103,m,m229baw ma (si˯)stomachAkha486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
1444502103,m236baw-mabelly-stomachAkha486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Matisoff 78 VSTBJAM-VSTB30
1348772103,m244bɔ mastomachAkha (Yunnan)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL620
1361182103,m243bɔ-mastomachAkha (Thai)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL2630
40392137,2103628ɔ³¹ pʰu³¹bellyHani (Caiyuan)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Li Yongsui 86 HaniJZ-Hani0
136123p,21031299ɔ̀ phùstomachHani (Pijo)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL2630
408422103,1384634pu³³ mɔ³³stomachHani (Shuikui)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Li Yongsui 86 HaniJZ-Hani0
1168602103,21111286po ponabdomen / bellyCôông [Phunoi]486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
167502103,21111285po³³ pon³³stomachCôông [Phunoi]486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Bradley xx PhuDB-Phunoi0
1168592103,21111286pɔ ponabdomen / bellyCôông [Phunoi]486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
1274892103,21111290pᵊ◦põ⁵⁵belly / abdomen (outer bulge)Côông [Phunoi]486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Ferlus 91MF-PhnQ5.70
51393534,21031998ʂe˧bv#˥dried meat preserved in intestinesNa (Yongning)436.2Naxi1Michaud 06 NaLazeAM-NaLaze10
12660021031157bu³³intestinesNaxi (Eastern)436.2Naxi1He 85JZ-Naxi0
12946021031159bv³³intestinesNaxi (Western)436.2Naxi1He 85JZ-Naxi0
1938192103908bv³³intestinesNaxi (Lijiang)436.2Naxi1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC271.280
19379421031676bəɹ³³intestinesNaxi (Yongning)436.2Naxi1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC271.290
52956121032038g-|phowᴬstomach*Karen507Karenic1Luangthongkum 13TL-PK2810
66842103412gɔ̀-|phústomachBwe507Karenic1Weidert 87 TBToAW-TBT8570
53115521032044gə¹¹ |phu⁵⁵stomachBwe507Karenic1Luangthongkum 13TL-PK2810
53089321032043pho³³stomachKayah507Karenic1Luangthongkum 13TL-PK2810
53059921032042phu⁵³stomachKayan507Karenic1Luangthongkum 13TL-PK2810
4982172103,21121981pʰú◦prēintestinesNKayan (Pekon)507Karenic1Manson 10 KayanKM-Kayan0
53145521032045phu⁵⁵stomachKayaw507Karenic1Luangthongkum 13TL-PK2810
5299802103,5192040paɁ⁴⁵◦de³¹¨navel, umbilical cordPa-O (Northern)507Karenic1Luangthongkum 13TL-PK2000
1614082103,5191233pă◦de⁶navelPa-O (Northern)507Karenic1Luce 85GHL-PPBF.190
1176782103,5191238pə́ʔ◦denavelPa-O507Karenic1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
570542103,5191242pə́ʔ◦denavelPa-O507Karenic1Jones 61RBJ-KLS1430
3091792103,5191235pə◦dènavelPa-O507Karenic1Solnit 89 PaODBS-PaO0
3047052103,5191759pə◦denavelPa-O507Karenic1Benedict 72 STCSTC149n4090
161405519,21031254đe¹bɔ²navelPaku507Karenic1Luce 85GHL-PPBF.190
117681519,21031256dìq◦bòqnavelPalaychi507Karenic1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
57059519,21031259dìq◦bòqnavelPalaychi507Karenic1Jones 61RBJ-KLS1430
53234921032048phou³⁵stomachPwo (Northern)507Karenic1Luangthongkum 13TL-PK2810
53264321032049phou⁵³stomachPwo (Southern)507Karenic1Luangthongkum 13TL-PK2810
53176221032046kə¹¹|phɨ³³stomachSgaw (Northern)507Karenic1Luangthongkum 13TL-PK2810
53206621032047phɨ⁵⁵stomachSgaw (Southern)507Karenic1Luangthongkum 13TL-PK2810
14975p,2103746a³¹ gă³¹ |pʰɯ⁵⁵stomachKaren (Sgaw/Hinthada)507Karenic1Dai 89 KarBDQ-KarenB185.10
14976m,2103746da³¹ gă³¹ |pʰɯ⁵⁵stomachKaren (Sgaw/Hinthada)507Karenic1Dai 89 KarBDQ-KarenB185.20
14907519,2103746di̱⁵⁵ bɔ³³navelKaren (Sgaw/Hinthada)507Karenic1Dai 89 KarBDQ-KarenB1230
149742103746gă³¹ |pʰɯ⁵⁵stomachKaren (Sgaw/Hinthada)507Karenic1Dai 89 KarBDQ-KarenB1850
149772103746kă³¹ |pʰu⁵⁵stomachKaren (Sgaw/Hinthada)507Karenic1Dai 89 KarBDQ-KarenB185.10
14927572,2103746kʰi⁵⁵ bu³³anusKaren (Sgaw/Hinthada)507Karenic1Dai 89 KarBDQ-KarenB1430
147422103747kă³¹ |pʰu⁵⁵stomachKaren (Sgaw/Yue)507Karenic1Dai 89 KarADQ-KarenA1850
389792103313fv̩̄⁴⁴bellyBai (Dali)518Bai1Xu 84 BaiJZ-Bai0
391172103316fv̩̄⁴⁴bellyBai (Jianchuan)518Bai1Xu 84 BaiJZ-Bai0
807142103,m309fv̱ˌ⁴⁴ kʰo³³belly / abdomen (external bulge)Bai (Jianchuan)518Bai1Zhao 90ZYS-Bai5.70
1444402103,21031008b'i̯u/b'i̯uintestinesChinese (Old/Mid)539.0.1Old Chinese0Matisoff 78 VSTBJAM-VSTB2b(b)0
1692922103,2103481bʼi̯u/bʼi̯u-intestinesChinese (Old/Mid)539.0.1Old Chinese0Karlgren 57 GSRGSR136o0
1444362103,21031008pi̯u/pi̯ubowelsChinese (Old/Mid)539.0.1Old Chinese0Matisoff 78 VSTBJAM-VSTB2a(a)0

Chinese comparandum

胕 OC *bʼi̯u, GSR #136o ‘intestines’; 244 *boh; (*p(r)o‑s); Mand. .

Also see comparanda for #779 PTB *(p/b)u URINARY BLADDER / KIDNEY.


^ 1.
This is a contraction of the other Mawo pʌtʃə̥ ‘navel’.