STEDT Etymon #1837
1.0 The Body > 1.1 Body Parts > 1.1.4 Wake/Conscious/Alert
#1837 PTB *s(y)u-ŋ/k WAKE UP / MORNING / CLEAR-HEADED / SOBER UP |
Written Burmese sok‑kra ‘Venus; morning star’ is a loan from Sanskrit śukra ‘Venus’, śukravāra ‘Friday’, contra LTSR #125 and DL:1219, so is therefore not to be assigned to the stopped final allofam of this root. The most convincing evidence for the latter is the Lahu form below.
An interesting semantic extension of this root is “sober up after drunkenness” (cf. the Trung forms).
See also #2745 PTB *(t)s(y)aŋ CLEAR / PURE / CLEAN for a phonosemantically similar etymon.
| rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 236712 | m,1837 | 669 | cha◦su | awake / awaken | v | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | |
| 533432 | p,1837 | 668 | jǝ◦sù | wake s.o. up, arouse | vt | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Dai 83 Jing | DQ-Jingpho | 344 | 0 |
| 209715 | 144,1837 | 690 | phʒaŋ³¹; su³¹ | wake up | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 583.47 | 0 | |
| 41272 | 1837 | 679 | su³¹ | wake | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Liu 84 | JZ-Jingpo | 0 | ||
| 59539 | 1837 | 683 | su³¹ | arise, awaken | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | LaPolla 87 | RJL-DPTB | 105 | 0 | |
| 430689 | 1837 | 1814 | su³¹ | wake up | v. | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1739.19 | 0 |
| 39366 | 130,m,1837 | 1085 | mi¹³ naŋ¹³-se⁵⁵ | wake (from sleep) | Tsangla (Motuo) | 22 | 2.1.2 | Bodic | 1 | Zhang Jichuan 86 | JZ-CLMenba | 0 | ||
| 209696 | 1837 | 1088 | se | wake up | Tsangla (Motuo) | 22 | 2.1.2 | Bodic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 583.7 | 0 | |
| 144267 | 1837 | 544 | saːŋ- | suffer insomnia | v. | Dumi | 77 | 2.3.3 | Central Kiranti | 1 | Michailovsky 91 Kr | BM-PK7 | 199 | 0 |
| 144266 | 1837 | 643 | saŋ- | clear, to end (of sleep) | v. | Hayu | 30 | 2.3.4 | Western Kiranti | 1 | Michailovsky 91 Kr | BM-PK7 | 199 | 0 |
| 50281 | m,1837 | 1545 | ŋom◦si- | awaken | v. | Thulung | 30 | 2.3.4 | Western Kiranti | 1 | Allen 75 | NJA-Thulung | 0 | |
| 430679 | m,1837 | 1853 | tə⁵⁵siõ⁵⁵ | wake up | v. | Pumi (Lanping) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1739.09 | 0 |
| 42811 | m,1837 | 1304 | tə⁵⁵ siõ⁵⁵ | wake up | Pumi (Qinghua) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Lu 83 Pumi | JZ-Pumi | 0 | ||
| 209698 | m,1837 | 1306 | tə⁵⁵siõ⁵⁵ | wake up | Pumi (Qinghua) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 583.11 | 0 | |
| 42959 | m,1837 | 1307 | tə⁵⁵ ɕi⁵³ | wake up | Pumi (Taoba) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Lu 83 Pumi | JZ-Pumi | 0 | ||
| 209722 | m,1837 | 1309 | tə⁵⁵ɕi⁵³ | wake up | Pumi (Taoba) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 583.10 | 0 | |
| 131121 | m,1837 | 1698 | lə³⁵ ʂi⁵³ | awake / be awake | Queyu (Yajiang) [Zhaba] | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZhaQ | SHK-ZhabQ | 1.17 | 0 | |
| 209725 | m,1837 | 1699 | lə³⁵ʂi⁵³ | wake up | Queyu (Yajiang) [Zhaba] | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 583.16 | 0 | |
| 13523 | 5770,5768,1837 | 559 | da sue shei | awake / be awake | Ergong (Daofu) | 35 | 3.3 | rGyalrongic | 1 | Dai 89 Daof | DQ-Daofu | 1.17 | 0 | |
| 130657 | m,m,1837 | 618 | ka◦stʰə◦xi | awake / be awake | rGyalrong (NW) | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Sun H 91 rNW | SHK-rGNWQ | 1.17 | 0 | |
| 59538 | 5769,1837 | 539 | sa⁵⁵ śɯ³¹ | arise, awaken | Trung [Dulong] (Dulonghe) | 38 | 4 | Nungic | 1 | LaPolla 87 | RJL-DPTB | 105 | 0 | |
| 40151 | 5769,1837 | 538 | sɑ⁵⁵ ɕɯ³¹ | wake (from drunken stupor) | Trung [Dulong] (Dulonghe) | 38 | 4 | Nungic | 1 | Sun H 82 Dul | JZ-Dulong | 0 | ||
| 127302 | 143,1837 | 1612 | ne²¹ ɕi³⁵ | awake / be awake | Tujia | 41 | 5 | Tujia | 1 | Chen 86 TuMQ | CK-TujMQ | 1.17 | 0 | |
| 127150 | 143,1837 | 1611 | ne³⁵ si³⁵ | awake / be awake | Tujia | 41 | 5 | Tujia | 1 | Chen 86 TuBQ | CK-TujBQ | 1.17 | 0 | |
| 167887 | 1837 | 146 | C-|sok or V-|sok | morning / morrow | *Lolo-Burmese | 42 | 6.1 | Lolo-Burmese | 1 | Matisoff 72 LTSR | JAM-TSR | 125 | 0 | |
| 11879 | 1837 | 152 | ʃaw² | early morning | *Loloish | 45 | 6.1.2 | Loloish | 1 | Bradley 79 PLo | DB-PLolo | 464 | 0 | |
| 533436 | 1837 | 972 | ʂɔ³³ | morning | Luquan | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 72 LTSR | JAM-TSR | 125 | 0 | |
| 533437 | 1837 | 1152 | šɛ44 | morning | Nasu | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 72 LTSR | JAM-TSR | 125 | 0 | |
| 383596 | 6227,1837 | 1831 | na̱⁵³xo̱⁵³ | morning | n | Nusu (Central) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0749.34 | 0 |
| 334941 | 6227,1837 | 1219 | nɔ̱³¹xo⁵⁵ | morning | Nusu (Northern) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun J 86 Nusu | JZ-Nusu | 0 | ||
| 463702 | 1837,m,m,m | 1962 | ʂɯ²¹tɯ²¹ʥɿ³³ȵɛ⁵⁵ | morning | Yi (Liangshan) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Ma 08 Yi | SIL-Nuosu | index | 0 | |
| 303855 | 1837 | 844 | šɔ́ | morning | Lahu | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 76n232 | 0 | |
| 383605 | 2473,1837 | 1841 | mv⁵³ɕɔ³⁵ | morning | n | Lahu (Lancang) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0749.43 | 0 |
| 33587 | 2473,1837 | 839 | mû-šɔ́ | morning | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 72 LTSR | JAM-TSR | 125 | 0 | |
| 185228 | 2473,1837 | 851 | mu⁵³sɔ³⁵ | morning | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 103.33 | 0 | |
| 33586 | 1837 | 839 | šɔ́ | morning / morrow | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 72 LTSR | JAM-TSR | 125 | 1 | |
| 31916 | 1837,144 | 838 | šɔ́-pɔ̄ | morrow | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 74 TJLB | JAM-TJLB | 203 | 0 | |
| 33588 | 1837,144 | 839 | šɔ́-pɔ̄ | tomorrow | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 72 LTSR | JAM-TSR | 125 | 0 | |
| 533433 | m,1837 | 831 | yàʔ-šɔ́ | this morning | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 88 DL | JAM-DL | 1266 | 0 | |
| 285853 | 1837,m | 943 | sa¹-grgh³ | morrow | Lisu (Central) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Fraser 22 | JF-HLL | 0 | ||
| 280461 | 1837,m | 946 | ʃɿ²¹thæ²¹ | early; morning; dawn | N | Lisu (Northern) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Bradley 94 Lisu | DB-Lisu | 0 | |
| 132100 | 5768,m,1837 | 1379 | tɕhɛ²¹lɒ⁵⁵sɪ²¹ | wake up | Sani [Nyi] | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Wu 84 | YHJC-Sani | 0 | ||
| 136227 | m,1837,m | 244 | ù sjhɔ̀ gɔ | morning | Akha (Yunnan) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 281 | 0 | |
| 33589 | m,1837 | 234 | ù-sjhɔ̀ | morning | Akha | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 72 LTSR | JAM-TSR | 125 | 0 | |
| 136226 | m,1837 | 243 | ù◦sjhɔ̀ | morning | Akha (Thai) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 281 | 0 | |
| 142070 | 1837,m | 346 | (t)sɔ̀◦thà | morning | Bisu | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Bradley 9x Bisu | DB-Bisu | 0 | ||
| 185227 | m,1837 | 510 | ɔ³¹so³¹ | morning | Hani (Dazhai) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 103.31 | 0 | |
| 136229 | m,1837 | 633 | ɔ̀ sjhò | morning | Hani (Lüchun) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 281 | 0 | |
| 383603 | m,1837 | 1839 | ɔ³¹so³¹ | morning | n | Hani (Lüchun) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0749.41 | 0 |
| 299918 | m,1837 | 630 | u³¹ɕɔ³¹ | morning | Hani (Gelanghe) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Li Yongsui 86 Hani | JZ-Hani | 0 | ||
| 136228 | m,1837 | 635 | aoq◦soq | morning | Hani (Wordlist) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 281 | 0 | |
| 383604 | m,1837 | 1840 | u³¹ʃv̩³¹ | morning | n | Hani (Mojiang) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0749.42 | 0 |
| 435443 | 6227,1837 | 1120 | neʔ⁴soŋ² | morning | Mpi | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Srinuan 76 | SD-MPD | 0 | ||
| 533434 | 1837,m | 1288 | soʔ-đà | morning | Côông [Phunoi] | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 72 LTSR | JAM-TSR | 125 | 0 | |
| 533435 | m,1837 | 1288 | đoʔ-soʔ | morning | Côông [Phunoi] | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 72 LTSR | JAM-TSR | 125 | 0 | |
| 517891 | m,1837,m | 2016 | i³³ɕɔ³¹nɛ⁵⁵ | this morning | Phola | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 76 | 0 | |
| 517886 | 6227,m,1837 | 2016 | nɑ³³tɑ³³ɕɔ³¹ | morning (early) | Phola | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 70 | 0 | |
| 519040 | m,1837 | 2017 | i³¹xɔ³³ | this morning | Phuza | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 76 | 0 | |
| 519033 | 1837,m | 2017 | xɔ³³ɕi⁵⁵ | morning (early) | Phuza | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 70 | 0 | |
| 513516 | m,1837,6227 | 1998 | mv˩sɯ˧njɤ˧˥ | early in the morning | Na (Yongning) | 43 | 6.2 | Naxi | 1 | Michaud 06 NaLaze | AM-NaLaze1 | 0 | ||
| 513515 | m,1837 | 1998 | mv˩sɯ˧˥ | morning | Na (Yongning) | 43 | 6.2 | Naxi | 1 | Michaud 06 NaLaze | AM-NaLaze1 | 0 |
Comment: Cf. comparanda for #142 PTB *m‑sow ARISE / AWAKE / AWAKEN.