STEDT Etymon #1104

1.0 The Body > 1.8 Secretions and Somatophonics > 1.8.8 Emotional Somatophonics > 1.8.8.2 Cry/Weep

Proto-Kiranti reflects an allofam with a velar suffix. The Maru form ŋuk³¹, on the other hand, shows the regular Maru reflex ‑uk of PTB *‑əw, as discovered by Burling (1966). (In a parallel manner, Maru ‑it is the regular reflex of PTB *‑əy.)

rn	analysis	lgid	reflex	gloss	gfn	language	grpid	grpno	grp	genetic	citation	srcabbr	srcid
76753	1104	168	nguɣw	cry / weep		*Sino-Tibetan	1	0	Sino-Tibetan (previously published reconstructions)	0	Coblin 86	WSC-SH	60
76756	1104	183	nguw (*A)	cry / weep		*Tibeto-Burman	2	0.1	Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)	0	Coblin 86	WSC-SH	60
142990	1104	176	ŋuw	cry	v.	*Tibeto-Burman	2	0.1	Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)	0	Michailovsky 91 Kr	BM-PK7	41
60689	1104	181	ŋuw	weep, cry		*Tibeto-Burman	2	0.1	Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)	0	LaPolla 87	RJL-DPTB	27
72027	1104	182	ŋuw	weep, cry		*Tibeto-Burman	2	0.1	Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)	0	Benedict 72 STC	STC	79
515607	1104	2012	ŋəw	weep		*Tibeto-Burman	2	0.1	Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)	0	Matisoff 03 HPTB	JAM-HPTB	606
39971	1104	590	ŋɑi⁵⁵	cry, weep		Kaman [Miju]	6	1.1.2	Deng	1	Sun H 80 MLD	SLZO-MLD
418725	1104	1819	ŋɑi⁵⁵	cry	v.	Kaman [Miju]	6	1.1.2	Deng	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.23
216626	1104	592	ŋɑi⁵⁵	weep		Kaman [Miju]	6	1.1.2	Deng	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.48
163078	1104	1122	ŋoʔ²	weep, cry	v.	Mru	15	1.6	Mru	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	S.31
126388	m,m,1104,1104	319	dzɿ³⁴¹ dzɿ³⁴¹ ŋo⁵³ ŋo⁵³	cry / weep	v	Baima	22	2.1.2	Bodic	1	Sun H 91 Baim	SHK-BaimaQ	3.4.8
39622	1104	1093	ŋru³⁵	cry, weep		Tshona (Wenlang)	22	2.1.2	Bodic	1	Lu 86 CuoM	JZ-CNMenba
42119	1104	1090	ŋu¹³	cry, weep		Tshona (Mama)	22	2.1.2	Bodic	1	Sun H 80 MLD	SLZO-MLD
216605	1104	1092	ŋu¹³	weep		Tshona (Mama)	22	2.1.2	Bodic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.6
418708	1104	1850	ŋu³⁵	cry	v.	Cuona Menba	22	2.1.2	Bodic	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.06
418707	1104	1848	ŋə	cry	v.	Tibetan (Alike)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.05
216604	1104	1550	ŋə	weep		Tibetan (Amdo:Bla-brang)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.4
36364	1104	1584	ŋu	weep (imp / pf)		Tibetan (Amdo:Zeku)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Sun J 85 Amdo	JS-Amdo	566
36363	1104	1584	ŋə	weep		Tibetan (Amdo:Zeku)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Sun J 85 Amdo	JS-Amdo	565
216580	1104	1585	ŋə	weep		Tibetan (Amdo:Zeku)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.5
12898	1104	329	nge²³¹	cry / weep	v.	Tibetan (Batang)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Dai 89 Bata	DQ-Batang	3.4.8
265941	1104,m,m	701	ngu-cye-te	weeping	n	Tibetan (Jirel)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Hale 73 CSD	AH-CSDPN	10a.23
216579	1104	1380	ŋu³¹	weep		Tibetan (Khams:Dege)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.3
418704	1104	1815	ŋu¹³	cry	v.	Tibetan (Lhasa)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.02
216603	1104	1557	ŋu¹³	weep		Tibetan (Lhasa)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.2
265942	1104	1402	ngu	weeping	n	Tibetan (Sherpa)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Hale 73 CSD	AH-CSDPN	10a.23
126702	1104,m	1407	ŋu yen	cry / weep	v	Tibetan (Sherpa:Helambu)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Bishop 89	B-ShrpaHQ	3.4.8
68945	1104,m	1427	u◦ɟɔŋ	cry		Tibetan (Spiti)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Sharma, S.R. 79 Sp	SRS-PSS
126947	1104,m	1426	ŋo◦je	cry / weep	v	Spiti	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Bodh 91	CB-SpitiQ	3.4.8
38147	1104	1575	ngu	weep		Tibetan (Written)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Sun J 85 TbGl	JS-Tib	565
76201	1104,s	1580	ngu-ba	weep, roar		Tibetan (Written)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Coblin 86	WSC-SH	60
38148	1104,s	1575	ngu◦s	weep (imp / pf)		Tibetan (Written)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Sun J 85 TbGl	JS-Tib	566
239494	1104	1564	ṅu	cry (weep)		Tibetan (Written)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
418703	1104	1804	ŋu	cry	v.	Tibetan (Written)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.01
216578	1104	1582	ŋu	weep		Tibetan (Written)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.1
163083	1104,s	1565	ŋu-ba	weep, cry	v.	Tibetan (Written)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	S.31
164848	1104,s	1565	ŋu-ba	cry, weep	v.	Tibetan (Written)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	X.86
58841	1104,s	1577	ŋu-ba	weep, cry		Tibetan (Written)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	LaPolla 87	RJL-DPTB	27
69696	1104,s	1578	ŋu-ba	weep, cry		Tibetan (Written)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Benedict 72 STC	STC	79
418706	1104	1837	ŋə	cry	v.	Tibetan (Xiahe)	24	2.1.2.1	Tibetan	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.04
142991	1104	129	ŋok- (?*ŋak-	cry	v.	*Kiranti	29	2.3	Kiranti	1	Michailovsky 91 Kr	BM-PK7	41
142985	1104	544	ŋok-	weep	v.	Dumi	77	2.3.3	Central Kiranti	1	Michailovsky 91 Kr	BM-PK7	41
73252	1104,m	547	ŋok◦nɨ	cry, weep:		Dumi	77	2.3.3	Central Kiranti	1	Driem 93 Dumi	SVD-Dum
142986	1104	754	√ŋok-	cry, to weep	v.	Khaling	77	2.3.3	Central Kiranti	1	Michailovsky 91 Kr	BM-PK7	41
142983	1104	307	ŋak-	cry	v.	Bahing	30	2.3.4	Western Kiranti	1	Michailovsky 91 Kr	BM-PK7	41
142984	1104	1435	ngaːk-	cry	v.	Sunwar	30	2.3.4	Western Kiranti	1	Michailovsky 91 Kr	BM-PK7	41
17664	1104	1491	ngu	cry / weep	v.	Tangut [Xixia]	33	3.1	Tangut	1	Dai 89 Xixi	DQ-Xixia	3.4.8
470911	1104	1970	ŋwu	cry, wail		Tangut [Xixia]	33	3.1	Tangut	1	Li 97 Tangut	LFW1997	3388
418720	1104	1813	ŋu³⁵	cry	v.	Lyuzu	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.18
418717	p,1104	1810	tə̱⁵⁵ɴGɐ̱⁵³	cry	v.	Muya	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.15
129707	1104	1135	NGɛ³⁵	cry / weep	v.	Muya [Minyak]	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 MuyQ	SHK-MuyaQ	3.4.8
216584	1104	1136	ŋGɐ³⁵	weep		Muya [Minyak]	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.15
129883	1104,m	1146	ŋgu⁵⁵dʑu⁵⁵	cry / weep	v.	Namuyi	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 NamQ	SHK-NamuQ	3.4.8
216586	1104,m	1147	ŋgu⁵⁵dʑu⁵⁵	weep		Namuyi	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.19
418748	1104,m	1844	ngu⁵⁵ndʑu⁵³	cry	v.	Namuyi	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.46
511059	1104	1996	ŋú	cry, weep		Qiang (Longxi)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Evans 99 Qiang	JPE-SQiang	2118
43250	1104	1321	ŋə⁵⁵	cry, weep		Qiang (Taoping)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 81 Qia	JZ-Qiang
216582	1104	1323	ŋə⁵⁵	weep		Qiang (Taoping)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.9
207887	p,1104,m	1340	ka ŋa kho	cry out / yell		rGyalrong	78	3.3.1	rGyalrong	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	547.12
13945	p,1104,1103	606	ka ŋa kru	cry / weep	v.	rGyalrong	78	3.3.1	rGyalrong	1	Dai 89 Jiar	DQ-Jiarong	3.4.8
216608	p,1104,1103	1340	ka ŋa kru	weep		rGyalrong	78	3.3.1	rGyalrong	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.12
130682	p,1104,m	618	ka◦ŋa mbri	cry / weep	v	rGyalrong (NW)	78	3.3.1	rGyalrong	1	Sun H 91 rNW	SHK-rGNWQ	3.4.8
130360	p,1104	617	ku◦ŋu	cry / weep	v	rGyalrong (Northern)	78	3.3.1	rGyalrong	1	Sun H 91 rNQ	SHK-rGNQ	3.4.8
130048	p,1104,1103	616	kə◦ŋa kru	cry / weep	v	rGyalrong (Eastern)	78	3.3.1	rGyalrong	1	Sun H 91 rEQ	SHK-rGEQ	3.4.8
418713	p,1104,1103	1806	kɑ ŋɑ kru	cry	v.	rGyalrong (Maerkang)	78	3.3.1	rGyalrong	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.11
329345	p,1104,1103	1796	kA nga ruk	cry	v	rGyalrong	78	3.3.1	rGyalrong	1	Nagano 97 GyQ	Gyarong.Nag	3.4.8
58843	1104	1203	ŋü	weep, cry		Anong	38	4	Nungic	1	LaPolla 87	RJL-DPTB	27
69698	1104	1205	ŋü	weep, cry		Anong	38	4	Nungic	1	Benedict 72 STC	STC	79
502806	1104	1982	ŋɯ³³	cry	vi.	Rawang	38	4	Nungic	1	LaPolla 03	RJL-Rawang	1361
62457	1104	267	ŋɯ⁵⁵	cry		Anong	38	4	Nungic	1	Sun J 88 Ano	SHK-Anong
418723	p,1104	1817	ɑ³¹ŋɯ⁵⁵	cry	v.	Nung	38	4	Nungic	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.21
216624	p,1104	269	ɑ³¹ŋɯ⁵⁵	weep		Anong	38	4	Nungic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.44
418722	1104	1816	ŋɯ⁵³	cry	v.	Dulong	38	4	Nungic	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.20
216625	1104	537	ŋɯ⁵³	weep		Trung [Dulong]	38	4	Nungic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.46
40157	1104	538	ŋɯ⁵³	cry, weep		Trung [Dulong] (Dulonghe)	38	4	Nungic	1	Sun H 82 Dul	JZ-Dulong
58839	1104	539	ŋɯ⁵³	weep, cry		Trung [Dulong] (Dulonghe)	38	4	Nungic	1	LaPolla 87	RJL-DPTB	27
40323	1104	540	ŋɯ⁵³	cry, weep		Trung [Dulong] (Nujiang)	38	4	Nungic	1	Sun H 82 Dul	JZ-Dulong
58840	1104	541	ŋɯ⁵³	weep, cry		Trung [Dulong] (Nujiang)	38	4	Nungic	1	LaPolla 87	RJL-DPTB	27
515608	1104	2011	ŋəw¹	weep		*Lolo-Burmese	42	6.1	Lolo-Burmese	1	Matisoff 03 HPTB	JAM-HPTB	606
38644	1104	201	ŋɑu⁵⁵	cry, weep		Achang (Lianghe)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Dai 85 AcJZ	JZ-Achang
38508	1104	204	ŋau⁵⁵	cry, weep		Achang (Longchuan)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Dai 85 AcJZ	JZ-Achang
418730	1104	1824	ŋau⁵⁵	cry	v.	Achang (Longchuan)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.28
216597	1104	200	ŋau⁵⁵	weep		Achang (Longchuan)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.41
38780	1104	207	ŋau³¹	cry, weep		Achang (Luxi)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Dai 85 AcJZ	JZ-Achang
17570	1104	209	ŋau⁵⁵	cry		Achang (Xiandao)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Dai 89 Xian	DQ-Xiandao	2045
418731	1104	1825	ŋau⁵⁵	cry	v.	Achang (Xiandao)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.29
17571	1104	209	ŋ̊au⁵⁵	cause to cry		Achang (Xiandao)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Dai 89 Xian	DQ-Xiandao	2045.1
13319	1104	370	ŋau⁵⁵	cry		Bola	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Dai 89 Bola	DQ-Bola	2045
418734	1104	1829	ŋau⁵⁵	cry	v.	Bola (Luxi)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.32
161786	1104	383	ŋui³	cry, weep	v.	Burmese (Modern)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	G.98
164599	1104	383	ŋui³	weep, cry	v.	Burmese (Modern)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	V.17
418729	1104	1823	ŋo²²	cry	v.	Burmese (Rangoon)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.27
216622	1104	1428	ŋo²²	weep		Burmese (Spoken Rangoon)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.40
162977	1104	386	ŋo³	weep, cry	v.	Burmese (Spoken)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	S.31
76202	1104	410	ngui	cry, weep		Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Coblin 86	WSC-SH	60
239486	1104	392	ṅui	cry (weep)		Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
418728	1104	1822	ŋo²	cry	v.	Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.26
216596	1104	411	ŋo²	weep		Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.39
133492	1104	394	ŋui	cry		Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Hansson 89 AHKP	ILH-PL	341
440703	1104	406	ŋui	cry, weep		Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Benedict 76 WBur	PKB-WBRD
58842	1104	407	ŋui	weep, cry		Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	LaPolla 87	RJL-DPTB	27
69697	1104	409	ŋui	weep, cry		Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Benedict 72 STC	STC	79
161785	1104	393	ŋuiw	cry, weep	v.	Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	G.98
164598	1104	393	ŋuiw	weep, cry	v.	Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	V.17
164847	1104	393	ŋuiw³	cry, weep	v.	Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	X.86
162981	1104	502	ŋo⁴	weep, cry	v.	Danu	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	S.31
233733	1104,m	653	ŋó-ŋ	cry / weep (3rd.sg.) / (s)he cries		Hpun (Northern)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Henderson 86 Hpun	EJAH-Hpun
161788	1104	652	ŋuh¹	cry, weep	v.	Hpun (Metjo)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	G.98
162980	1104	652	ŋuh¹	weep, cry	v.	Hpun (Metjo)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	S.31
234399	1104,1104,m,1104	653	ŋúʔ, ŋú-ŋ, ŋᴜ́ʔ	weep / cry		Hpun (Northern)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Henderson 86 Hpun	EJAH-Hpun
233732	1104,1104,1104,m	653	ŋᴜ́ʔ, ŋúʔ, ŋú-ŋ	cry / weep		Hpun (Northern)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Henderson 86 Hpun	EJAH-Hpun
418733	1104	1828	ŋuk³¹	cry	v.	Langsu (Luxi)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.31
15467	1104	886	ŋa:u³¹	cry / weep	v.	Lashi	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Dai 89 Lash	DQ-Lashi	3.4.8
162983	1104	889	ŋɑu⁴	weep, cry	v.	Lashi (Lachhe')	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	S.31
418735	1104	1830	ŋaːu³¹	cry	v.	Leqi (Luxi)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.33
452592	1104	1965	ŋo	weep		Marma	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Huziwara 08 Sak	HK-Sak	61
15213	1104	1024	ŋuk³¹	cry / weep	v.	Maru [Langsu]	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Dai 89 Lang	DQ-Langsu	3.4.8
216598	1104	1034	ŋuk³¹	weep		Maru [Langsu]	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.43
162982	1104	1499	ŋo⁴	weep, cry	v.	Taung-Yo	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	S.31
44130	1104	1686	ŋau⁵¹	cry, weep		Atsi [Zaiwa]	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Xu 84 Zaiwa	JZ-Zaiwa
418732	1104	1827	ŋau⁵¹	cry	v.	Atsi [Zaiwa]	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.30
216623	1104	1693	ŋau⁵¹	weep		Atsi [Zaiwa]	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.42
162984	1104	1681	ŋɑu²	weep, cry	v.	Atsi [Zaiwa]	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	S.31
12067	1104	152	ŋo¹	cry		*Loloish	45	6.1.2	Loloish	1	Bradley 79 PLo	DB-PLolo	670
133491	1104	153	ŋo¹	cry		*Loloish	45	6.1.2	Loloish	1	Hansson 89 AHKP	ILH-PL	341
15717	1104	958	ŋɯ³³	cry / weep	v.	Lolopho	45	6.1.2	Loloish	1	Dai 89 Lolo	DQ-Lolopho	3.4.8
311588	1104	1790	ŋo¹	cry		PNL	45	6.1.2	Loloish	1	Chen 86 CS	CK-CS	131.
142229	1104	586	ŋ³²³	cry, weep		Gazhuo	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Dai 91 TB15	DHFRL
13753	1104	584	ŋ³²³	cry / weep	v.	Gazhuo	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Dai 89 Gazh	DQ-Gazhuo	3.4.8
418749	1104	1845	ŋ³²³	cry	v.	Gazhuo	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.47
17800	1104	585	ŋˌ³²³	cry		Gazhuo	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Dai 87 Gazh	DLF-Gazhuo
17840	1104,m	585	ŋˌ³²³ kɯ³²³	cause to cry		Gazhuo	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Dai 87 Gazh	DLF-Gazhuo
292086	1104	879	ŋú	cry		Lalo	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Björverud 94	SB-Lalo
312400	1104	1781	ŋu̪⁵⁵	cry		Lalo	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 86 CS	CK-CS	131.
9306	1104	878	ŋu̪⁵⁵	cry / weep	v.	Lalo	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 86 Yi	CK-YiQ	3.4.8
312603	1104	1782	ŋɯ³³	cry		Lipho	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 86 CS	CK-CS	131.
296302	1104	904	ŋɯ³³	cry / weep		Lipho	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 86 Yi	CK-YiQ	3.4.8
312806	1104	1783	ŋɯ³³	cry		Nasu	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 86 CS	CK-CS	131.
9498	1104	1148	ŋɯ³³	cry / weep	v.	Nasu	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 86 Yi	CK-YiQ	3.4.8
313009	1104	1791	ny¹³	cry		Neisu	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 86 CS	CK-CS	131.
9712	1104	1164	ŋɣ⁵⁵	cry / weep	v.	Nesu	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 86 Yi	CK-YiQ	3.4.8
312197	1104	1163	ŋɯ⁵⁵	cry		Nesu	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 86 CS	CK-CS	131.
284237	1104	1193	ny¹³	cry / weep		Noesu	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 86 Yi	CK-YiQ	3.4.8
313212	1104	1785	ŋo³³	cry		Nosu	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 86 CS	CK-CS	131.
283562	m,1104	1194	ʑi³³ŋo⁴⁴	cry / weep		Nosu	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 86 Yi	CK-YiQ	3.4.8
16381	1104	1216	ŋɯ³³	cry		Nusu (Central)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Dai 89 NusB	DQ-NusuB	2045.
418736	1104	1831	ŋɯ³³	cry	v.	Nusu (Central)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.34
16134	1104	1218	ŋɯ³⁵	cry		Nusu (Central/Zhizhiluo)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Dai 89 NusA	DQ-NusuA	2045.
42730	1104	1217	ŋɯ³⁵	cry, weep		Nusu (Central)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Sun J 86 Nusu	JZ-Nusu
216599	1104	1215	ŋɯ³⁵	weep		Nusu (Bijiang)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.45
42580	1104	1219	ŋˌ³¹	cry, weep		Nusu (Northern)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Sun J 86 Nusu	JZ-Nusu
42440	1104	1220	ɣɯ̃⁵⁵	cry, weep		Nusu (Southern)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Sun J 86 Nusu	JZ-Nusu
43738	1104	1656	ŋɯ³³	cry, weep		Yi (Dafang)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 85 YiJZ	JZ-Yi
216613	1104	1658	ŋɯ³³	weep		Yi (Dafang)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.22
462739	1104	1962	ŋo³³	cry		Yi (Liangshan)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Ma 08 Yi	SIL-Nuosu	index
464594	m,1104	1962	ʑi³³ŋo³⁴	cry		Yi (Liangshan)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Ma 08 Yi	SIL-Nuosu	index
15931	1104	1661	ŋɯ⁵⁵	cry		Yi (Lishan)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Dai 87 Gazh	DLF-Gazhuo
15934	1104,m	1661	ŋɯ⁵⁵ bi³¹	cause to cry		Yi (Lishan)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Dai 87 Gazh	DLF-Gazhuo
216589	1104	1662	ŋɯ³³	weep		Yi (Mile)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.25
216615	1104	1663	ŋɯ⁵⁵	weep		Yi (Mojiang)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.26
216614	1104	1664	ŋɯ³³	weep		Yi (Nanhua)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.24
418739	1104	1834	ŋɯ⁵⁵	cry	v.	Yi (Nanhua)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.37
43875	1104	1665	ŋu̪⁵⁵	cry, weep		Yi (Nanjian)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 85 YiJZ	JZ-Yi
216588	1104	1666	ŋu̪⁵⁵	weep		Yi (Nanjian)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.23
418754	1104	1833	ŋu̪⁵⁵	cry	v.	Yi (Weishan)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.36
418738	1104	1833	ɲu⁵⁵	cry	v.	Yi (Weishan)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.36
418740	1104	1835	ŋɯ³³	cry	v.	Yi (Wuding)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.38
10123	1104	1667	ŋo³³	cry		Yi (Xide)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 79 YiCh	CSL-YIzd
10280	m,1104	1667	ɕi³³-ŋo³⁴	cry		Yi (Xide)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 79 YiCh	CSL-YIzd
10124	m,1104	1667	ɕi³³-ŋo³⁴	cry, weep, sob		Yi (Xide)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 79 YiCh	CSL-YIzd
43997	m,1104	1669	ʑi³³ ŋo⁴⁴	cry, weep		Yi (Xide)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 85 YiJZ	JZ-Yi
418737	m,1104	1832	ʑi³³ŋo³⁴	cry	v.	Yi (Xide)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.35
216587	m,1104	1670	ʑi³³ŋo⁴⁴	weep		Yi (Xide)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.21
311994	1104	1780	ŋɯ³³	cry		Ahi	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Chen 86 CS	CK-CS	131.
284027	1104	210	ŋɯ³³	cry / weep		Ahi	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Chen 86 Yi	CK-YiQ	3.4.8
47324	1104	216	ŋɯ³³	cry / weep	v.	Ahi	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Luo 90	LMZ-AhiQ	3.4.8
216619	1104	696	ny³¹	weep		Jinuo	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.34
418746	1104	1842	ny⁴²	cry	v.	Jinuo	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.44
14614	1104	697	ŋjv̩³¹	cry, weep		Jinuo (Baka)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Dai 89 JinB	DQ-JinB	2118
14395	1104	698	ŋjy³¹	cry, weep		Jinuo (Baya/Banai)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Dai 89 JinA	DQ-JinA	2118
41112	1104	700	ȵu⁴²	cry, weep		Jinuo (Youle)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Gai 86	JZ-Jinuo
10885	1104	923	ngu⁴	cry		Lisu	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Bradley 79 PLo	DB-PLolo	670
164601	1104	950	ngu⁴	weep, cry	v.	Lisu (Theng-yüeh)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	V.17
285061	1104	943	ngu⁴	cry	v.	Lisu (Central)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Fraser 22	JF-HLL
286711	1104	943	ngu⁴	weep / cry	v.	Lisu (Central)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Fraser 22	JF-HLL
278727	1104	946	ŋu³³	cry	V	Lisu (Northern)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Bradley 94 Lisu	DB-Lisu
41913	1104	947	ŋu³³	cry, weep		Lisu (Nujiang)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Xu 86 Lisu	JZ-Lisu
216590	1104	942	ŋu³³	weep		Lisu	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.27
278728	1104,m,m	946	ŋu³³tɕhɔʔ²¹nɔ³³	sob		Lisu (Northern)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Bradley 94 Lisu	DB-Lisu
161789	1104	949	ŋu⁴	cry, weep	v.	Lisu (Putao)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	G.98
161790	1104	950	ŋu⁴	cry, weep	v.	Lisu (Theng-yüeh)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	G.98
163079	1104	949	ŋu⁴	weep, cry	v.	Lisu (Putao)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	S.31
418742	1104	1838	ŋu⁴⁴	cry	v.	Lisu	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.40
164600	1104	949	ŋᴜ⁴	weep, cry	v.	Lisu (Putao)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	V.17
132104	1104	1379	ŋu̱³³	weep		Sani [Nyi]	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Wu 84	YHJC-Sani
311791	1104	1786	ŋɯ³³	cry		Sani [Nyi]	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Chen 86 CS	CK-CS	131.
283798	1104	1223	ŋˌ⁴⁴	cry / weep		Sani [Nyi]	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Chen 86 Yi	CK-YiQ	3.4.8
418741	1104	1836	ŋˌ⁴⁴	cry	v.	Yi (Sani)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.39
16949	1104	1365	ŋˌ⁴⁴ (v)	cry		Sani [Nyi]	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Ma 89 SanQ	MXL-SaniQ	329.1
133493	1104	228	ŋö	cry		Akha	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Hansson 89 AHKP	ILH-PL	341
136598	1104	243	ŋö	cry, weep		Akha (Thai)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Hansson 89 AHKP	ILH-PL	341
136599	1104	244	ŋö	cry, weep		Akha (Yunnan)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Hansson 89 AHKP	ILH-PL	341
51295	1104	344	úŋ	cry		Bisu	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Beaudouin 88 Bisu	PB-Bisu	29
141984	1104	346	ʔúŋ	cry, weep		Bisu	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Bradley 9x Bisu	DB-Bisu
136601	1104	633	ŋö	cry, weep		Hani (Lüchun)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Hansson 89 AHKP	ILH-PL	341
40617	1104	629	ŋø⁵⁵	cry, weep		Hani (Dazhai)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Li Yongsui 86 Hani	JZ-Hani
216592	1104	510	ŋø⁵⁵	weep		Hani (Dazhai)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.31
418743	1104	1839	ŋø⁵⁵	cry	v.	Hani (Lüchun)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.41
216617	1104	418	ni⁵⁵	weep		Hani (Caiyuan)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.30
133496	1104	1299	njí	cry		Hani (Pijo)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Hansson 89 AHKP	ILH-PL	341
136603	1104	1299	njí	cry, weep		Hani (Pijo)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Hansson 89 AHKP	ILH-PL	341
133443	1104*	1299	njí	green		Hani (Pijo)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Hansson 89 AHKP	ILH-PL	350
133503	1104*	1299	njí	finger		Hani (Pijo)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Hansson 89 AHKP	ILH-PL	354
40464	1104	628	ȵi⁵⁵	cry, weep		Hani (Caiyuan)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Li Yongsui 86 Hani	JZ-Hani
40764	1104	630	ŋø⁵⁵	cry, weep		Hani (Gelanghe)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Li Yongsui 86 Hani	JZ-Hani
136600	1104	635	ngyul	cry, weep		Hani (Wordlist)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Hansson 89 AHKP	ILH-PL	341
40908	1104	634	ȵi⁵⁵	cry, weep		Hani (Shuikui)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Li Yongsui 86 Hani	JZ-Hani
216618	1104	1416	ȵi⁵⁵	weep		Hani (Shuikui)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.32
133495	1104	784	ní	cry		Hani (Khatu)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Hansson 89 AHKP	ILH-PL	341
136602	1104	784	ní	cry, weep		Hani (Khatu)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Hansson 89 AHKP	ILH-PL	341
418744	1104	1840	ȵi⁵⁵	cry	v.	Hani (Mojiang)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.42
523366	1104	2020	ȵy²¹	cry		Azha	75	6.1.2.4	Southeastern Loloish	1	Pelkey 11 Phula	JP-CPL	782
518599	1104	2016	ŋɯ³³	cry		Phola	75	6.1.2.4	Southeastern Loloish	1	Pelkey 11 Phula	JP-CPL	782
519785	1104	2017	ŋə⁵⁵	cry		Phuza	75	6.1.2.4	Southeastern Loloish	1	Pelkey 11 Phula	JP-CPL	782
517496	1104	1999	ŋv˧	cry, weep	v.	Laze (Xiangjiao)	43	6.2	Naxi	1	Michaud 06 NaLaze	AM-NaLaze1	3554
513640	1104	1998	ŋv˩	cry, to weep	v.	Na (Yongning)	43	6.2	Naxi	1	Michaud 06 NaLaze	AM-NaLaze1
216591	1104,1104,1104	1676	ŋv³³ŋv³¹; ŋv³³	weep		Naxi (Yongning)	43	6.2	Naxi	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.29
129426	1104	1159	ŋv³¹	cry, weep		Naxi (Western)	43	6.2	Naxi	1	He 85	JZ-Naxi
216616	1104	908	ŋv³¹	weep		Naxi (Lijiang)	43	6.2	Naxi	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	718.28
126566	1104	1157	ŋv¹³	cry, weep		Naxi (Eastern)	43	6.2	Naxi	1	He 85	JZ-Naxi
418747	1104	1843	ŋv̩²¹	cry	v.	Naxi	43	6.2	Naxi	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1485.45
497757	1104	1981	ŋə̄	cry, weep	Vintr	Kayan (Pekon)	50	7	Karenic	1	Manson 10 Kayan	KM-Kayan
498894	32,1104	1981	θà◦ŋə̄	cry	Vintr	Kayan (Pekon)	50	7	Karenic	1	Manson 10 Kayan	KM-Kayan
304672	1104	1759	ŋü	cry (weep)		Pa-O	50	7	Karenic	1	Benedict 72 STC	STC	147n402
161609	1104	1233	ŋɤ²	cry, weep	v.	Pa-O (Northern)	50	7	Karenic	1	Luce 85	GHL-PPB	G.98
311021	1104	1235	ŋɤ̂	weep		Pa-O	50	7	Karenic	1	Solnit 89 PaO	DBS-PaO
76754	1104	478	ngagw	cry / weep		Chinese (Old)	53	9.0.1	Old Chinese	0	Coblin 86	WSC-SH	60

analysis

lgid

reflex

gloss

gfn

language

grpid

grpno

grp

genetic

citation

srcabbr

srcid

76753

1104

168

nguɣw

cry / weep

*Sino-Tibetan

Sino-Tibetan (previously published reconstructions)

Coblin 86

WSC-SH

76756

1104

183

nguw (*A)

cry / weep

*Tibeto-Burman

0.1

Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)

Coblin 86

WSC-SH

142990

1104

176

ŋuw

cry

*Tibeto-Burman

0.1

Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)

Michailovsky 91 Kr

BM-PK7

60689

1104

181

ŋuw

weep, cry

*Tibeto-Burman

0.1

Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)

LaPolla 87

RJL-DPTB

72027

1104

182

ŋuw

weep, cry

*Tibeto-Burman

0.1

Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)

Benedict 72 STC

STC

515607

1104

2012

ŋəw

weep

*Tibeto-Burman

0.1

Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)

Matisoff 03 HPTB

JAM-HPTB

606

39971

1104

590

ŋɑi⁵⁵

cry, weep

Kaman [Miju]

1.1.2

Deng

Sun H 80 MLD

SLZO-MLD

418725

1104

1819

ŋɑi⁵⁵

cry

Kaman [Miju]

1.1.2

Deng

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.23

216626

1104

592

ŋɑi⁵⁵

weep

Kaman [Miju]

1.1.2

Deng

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.48

163078

1104

1122

ŋoʔ²

weep, cry

Mru

1.6

Mru

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

S.31

126388

m,m,1104,1104

319

dzɿ³⁴¹ dzɿ³⁴¹ ŋo⁵³ ŋo⁵³

cry / weep

Baima

2.1.2

Bodic

Sun H 91 Baim

SHK-BaimaQ

3.4.8

39622

1104

1093

ŋru³⁵

cry, weep

Tshona (Wenlang)

2.1.2

Bodic

Lu 86 CuoM

JZ-CNMenba

42119

1104

1090

ŋu¹³

cry, weep

Tshona (Mama)

2.1.2

Bodic

Sun H 80 MLD

SLZO-MLD

216605

1104

1092

ŋu¹³

weep

Tshona (Mama)

2.1.2

Bodic

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.6

418708

1104

1850

ŋu³⁵

cry

Cuona Menba

2.1.2

Bodic

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.06

418707

1104

1848

ŋə

cry

Tibetan (Alike)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.05

216604

1104

1550

ŋə

weep

Tibetan (Amdo:Bla-brang)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.4

36364

1104

1584

ŋu

weep (imp / pf)

Tibetan (Amdo:Zeku)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Sun J 85 Amdo

JS-Amdo

566

36363

1104

1584

ŋə

weep

Tibetan (Amdo:Zeku)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Sun J 85 Amdo

JS-Amdo

565

216580

1104

1585

ŋə

weep

Tibetan (Amdo:Zeku)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.5

12898

1104

329

nge²³¹

cry / weep

Tibetan (Batang)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Dai 89 Bata

DQ-Batang

3.4.8

265941

1104,m,m

701

ngu-cye-te

weeping

Tibetan (Jirel)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Hale 73 CSD

AH-CSDPN

10a.23

216579

1104

1380

ŋu³¹

weep

Tibetan (Khams:Dege)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.3

418704

1104

1815

ŋu¹³

cry

Tibetan (Lhasa)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.02

216603

1104

1557

ŋu¹³

weep

Tibetan (Lhasa)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.2

265942

1104

1402

ngu

weeping

Tibetan (Sherpa)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Hale 73 CSD

AH-CSDPN

10a.23

126702

1104,m

1407

ŋu yen

cry / weep

Tibetan (Sherpa:Helambu)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Bishop 89

B-ShrpaHQ

3.4.8

68945

1104,m

1427

u◦ɟɔŋ

cry

Tibetan (Spiti)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Sharma, S.R. 79 Sp

SRS-PSS

126947

1104,m

1426

ŋo◦je

cry / weep

Spiti

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Bodh 91

CB-SpitiQ

3.4.8

38147

1104

1575

ngu

weep

Tibetan (Written)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Sun J 85 TbGl

JS-Tib

565

76201

1104,s

1580

ngu-ba

weep, roar

Tibetan (Written)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Coblin 86

WSC-SH

38148

1104,s

1575

ngu◦s

weep (imp / pf)

Tibetan (Written)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Sun J 85 TbGl

JS-Tib

566

239494

1104

1564

ṅu

cry (weep)

Tibetan (Written)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Marrison 67 Naga

GEM-CNL

418703

1104

1804

ŋu

cry

Tibetan (Written)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.01

216578

1104

1582

ŋu

weep

Tibetan (Written)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.1

163083

1104,s

1565

ŋu-ba

weep, cry

Tibetan (Written)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

S.31

164848

1104,s

1565

ŋu-ba

cry, weep

Tibetan (Written)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

X.86

58841

1104,s

1577

ŋu-ba

weep, cry

Tibetan (Written)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

LaPolla 87

RJL-DPTB

69696

1104,s

1578

ŋu-ba

weep, cry

Tibetan (Written)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Benedict 72 STC

STC

418706

1104

1837

ŋə

cry

Tibetan (Xiahe)

2.1.2.1

Tibetan

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.04

142991

1104

129

ŋok- (?*ŋak-

cry

*Kiranti

2.3

Kiranti

Michailovsky 91 Kr

BM-PK7

142985

1104

544

ŋok-

weep

Dumi

2.3.3

Central Kiranti

Michailovsky 91 Kr

BM-PK7

73252

1104,m

547

ŋok◦nɨ

cry, weep:

Dumi

2.3.3

Central Kiranti

Driem 93 Dumi

SVD-Dum

142986

1104

754

√ŋok-

cry, to weep

Khaling

2.3.3

Central Kiranti

Michailovsky 91 Kr

BM-PK7

142983

1104

307

ŋak-

cry

Bahing

2.3.4

Western Kiranti

Michailovsky 91 Kr

BM-PK7

142984

1104

1435

ngaːk-

cry

Sunwar

2.3.4

Western Kiranti

Michailovsky 91 Kr

BM-PK7

17664

1104

1491

ngu

cry / weep

Tangut [Xixia]

3.1

Tangut

Dai 89 Xixi

DQ-Xixia

3.4.8

470911

1104

1970

ŋwu

cry, wail

Tangut [Xixia]

3.1

Tangut

Li 97 Tangut

LFW1997

3388

418720

1104

1813

ŋu³⁵

cry

Lyuzu

3.2

Qiangic

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.18

418717

p,1104

1810

tə̱⁵⁵ɴGɐ̱⁵³

cry

Muya

3.2

Qiangic

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.15

129707

1104

1135

NGɛ³⁵

cry / weep

Muya [Minyak]

3.2

Qiangic

Sun H 91 MuyQ

SHK-MuyaQ

3.4.8

216584

1104

1136

ŋGɐ³⁵

weep

Muya [Minyak]

3.2

Qiangic

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.15

129883

1104,m

1146

ŋgu⁵⁵dʑu⁵⁵

cry / weep

Namuyi

3.2

Qiangic

Sun H 91 NamQ

SHK-NamuQ

3.4.8

216586

1104,m

1147

ŋgu⁵⁵dʑu⁵⁵

weep

Namuyi

3.2

Qiangic

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.19

418748

1104,m

1844

ngu⁵⁵ndʑu⁵³

cry

Namuyi

3.2

Qiangic

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.46

511059

1104

1996

ŋú

cry, weep

Qiang (Longxi)

3.2

Qiangic

Evans 99 Qiang

JPE-SQiang

2118

43250

1104

1321

ŋə⁵⁵

cry, weep

Qiang (Taoping)

3.2

Qiangic

Sun H 81 Qia

JZ-Qiang

216582

1104

1323

ŋə⁵⁵

weep

Qiang (Taoping)

3.2

Qiangic

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.9

207887

p,1104,m

1340

ka ŋa kho

cry out / yell

rGyalrong

3.3.1

rGyalrong

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

547.12

13945

p,1104,1103

606

ka ŋa kru

cry / weep

rGyalrong

3.3.1

rGyalrong

Dai 89 Jiar

DQ-Jiarong

3.4.8

216608

p,1104,1103

1340

ka ŋa kru

weep

rGyalrong

3.3.1

rGyalrong

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.12

130682

p,1104,m

618

ka◦ŋa mbri

cry / weep

rGyalrong (NW)

3.3.1

rGyalrong

Sun H 91 rNW

SHK-rGNWQ

3.4.8

130360

p,1104

617

ku◦ŋu

cry / weep

rGyalrong (Northern)

3.3.1

rGyalrong

Sun H 91 rNQ

SHK-rGNQ

3.4.8

130048

p,1104,1103

616

kə◦ŋa kru

cry / weep

rGyalrong (Eastern)

3.3.1

rGyalrong

Sun H 91 rEQ

SHK-rGEQ

3.4.8

418713

p,1104,1103

1806

kɑ ŋɑ kru

cry

rGyalrong (Maerkang)

3.3.1

rGyalrong

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.11

329345

p,1104,1103

1796

kA nga ruk

cry

rGyalrong

3.3.1

rGyalrong

Nagano 97 GyQ

Gyarong.Nag

3.4.8

58843

1104

1203

ŋü

weep, cry

Anong

Nungic

LaPolla 87

RJL-DPTB

69698

1104

1205

ŋü

weep, cry

Anong

Nungic

Benedict 72 STC

STC

502806

1104

1982

ŋɯ³³

cry

vi.

Rawang

Nungic

LaPolla 03

RJL-Rawang

1361

62457

1104

267

ŋɯ⁵⁵

cry

Anong

Nungic

Sun J 88 Ano

SHK-Anong

418723

p,1104

1817

ɑ³¹ŋɯ⁵⁵

cry

Nung

Nungic

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.21

216624

p,1104

269

ɑ³¹ŋɯ⁵⁵

weep

Anong

Nungic

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.44

418722

1104

1816

ŋɯ⁵³

cry

Dulong

Nungic

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.20

216625

1104

537

ŋɯ⁵³

weep

Trung [Dulong]

Nungic

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.46

40157

1104

538

ŋɯ⁵³

cry, weep

Trung [Dulong] (Dulonghe)

Nungic

Sun H 82 Dul

JZ-Dulong

58839

1104

539

ŋɯ⁵³

weep, cry

Trung [Dulong] (Dulonghe)

Nungic

LaPolla 87

RJL-DPTB

40323

1104

540

ŋɯ⁵³

cry, weep

Trung [Dulong] (Nujiang)

Nungic

Sun H 82 Dul

JZ-Dulong

58840

1104

541

ŋɯ⁵³

weep, cry

Trung [Dulong] (Nujiang)

Nungic

LaPolla 87

RJL-DPTB

515608

1104

2011

ŋəw¹

weep

*Lolo-Burmese

6.1

Lolo-Burmese

Matisoff 03 HPTB

JAM-HPTB

606

38644

1104

201

ŋɑu⁵⁵

cry, weep

Achang (Lianghe)

6.1.1

Burmish

Dai 85 AcJZ

JZ-Achang

38508

1104

204

ŋau⁵⁵

cry, weep

Achang (Longchuan)

6.1.1

Burmish

Dai 85 AcJZ

JZ-Achang

418730

1104

1824

ŋau⁵⁵

cry

Achang (Longchuan)

6.1.1

Burmish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.28

216597

1104

200

ŋau⁵⁵

weep

Achang (Longchuan)

6.1.1

Burmish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.41

38780

1104

207

ŋau³¹

cry, weep

Achang (Luxi)

6.1.1

Burmish

Dai 85 AcJZ

JZ-Achang

17570

1104

209

ŋau⁵⁵

cry

Achang (Xiandao)

6.1.1

Burmish

Dai 89 Xian

DQ-Xiandao

2045

418731

1104

1825

ŋau⁵⁵

cry

Achang (Xiandao)

6.1.1

Burmish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.29

17571

1104

209

ŋ̊au⁵⁵

cause to cry

Achang (Xiandao)

6.1.1

Burmish

Dai 89 Xian

DQ-Xiandao

2045.1

13319

1104

370

ŋau⁵⁵

cry

Bola

6.1.1

Burmish

Dai 89 Bola

DQ-Bola

2045

418734

1104

1829

ŋau⁵⁵

cry

Bola (Luxi)

6.1.1

Burmish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.32

161786

1104

383

ŋui³

cry, weep

Burmese (Modern)

6.1.1

Burmish

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

G.98

164599

1104

383

ŋui³

weep, cry

Burmese (Modern)

6.1.1

Burmish

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

V.17

418729

1104

1823

ŋo²²

cry

Burmese (Rangoon)

6.1.1

Burmish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.27

216622

1104

1428

ŋo²²

weep

Burmese (Spoken Rangoon)

6.1.1

Burmish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.40

162977

1104

386

ŋo³

weep, cry

Burmese (Spoken)

6.1.1

Burmish

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

S.31

76202

1104

410

ngui

cry, weep

Burmese (Written)

6.1.1

Burmish

Coblin 86

WSC-SH

239486

1104

392

ṅui

cry (weep)

Burmese (Written)

6.1.1

Burmish

Marrison 67 Naga

GEM-CNL

418728

1104

1822

ŋo²

cry

Burmese (Written)

6.1.1

Burmish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.26

216596

1104

411

ŋo²

weep

Burmese (Written)

6.1.1

Burmish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.39

133492

1104

394

ŋui

cry

Burmese (Written)

6.1.1

Burmish

Hansson 89 AHKP

ILH-PL

341

440703

1104

406

ŋui

cry, weep

Burmese (Written)

6.1.1

Burmish

Benedict 76 WBur

PKB-WBRD

58842

1104

407

ŋui

weep, cry

Burmese (Written)

6.1.1

Burmish

LaPolla 87

RJL-DPTB

69697

1104

409

ŋui

weep, cry

Burmese (Written)

6.1.1

Burmish

Benedict 72 STC

STC

161785

1104

393

ŋuiw

cry, weep

Burmese (Written)

6.1.1

Burmish

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

G.98

164598

1104

393

ŋuiw

weep, cry

Burmese (Written)

6.1.1

Burmish

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

V.17

164847

1104

393

ŋuiw³

cry, weep

Burmese (Written)

6.1.1

Burmish

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

X.86

162981

1104

502

ŋo⁴

weep, cry

Danu

6.1.1

Burmish

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

S.31

233733

1104,m

653

ŋó-ŋ

cry / weep (3rd.sg.) / (s)he cries

Hpun (Northern)

6.1.1

Burmish

Henderson 86 Hpun

EJAH-Hpun

161788

1104

652

ŋuh¹

cry, weep

Hpun (Metjo)

6.1.1

Burmish

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

G.98

162980

1104

652

ŋuh¹

weep, cry

Hpun (Metjo)

6.1.1

Burmish

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

S.31

234399

1104,1104,m,1104

653

ŋúʔ, ŋú-ŋ, ŋᴜ́ʔ

weep / cry

Hpun (Northern)

6.1.1

Burmish

Henderson 86 Hpun

EJAH-Hpun

233732

1104,1104,1104,m

653

ŋᴜ́ʔ, ŋúʔ, ŋú-ŋ

cry / weep

Hpun (Northern)

6.1.1

Burmish

Henderson 86 Hpun

EJAH-Hpun

418733

1104

1828

ŋuk³¹

cry

Langsu (Luxi)

6.1.1

Burmish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.31

15467

1104

886

ŋa:u³¹

cry / weep

Lashi

6.1.1

Burmish

Dai 89 Lash

DQ-Lashi

3.4.8

162983

1104

889

ŋɑu⁴

weep, cry

Lashi (Lachhe')

6.1.1

Burmish

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

S.31

418735

1104

1830

ŋaːu³¹

cry

Leqi (Luxi)

6.1.1

Burmish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.33

452592

1104

1965

ŋo

weep

Marma

6.1.1

Burmish

Huziwara 08 Sak

HK-Sak

15213

1104

1024

ŋuk³¹

cry / weep

Maru [Langsu]

6.1.1

Burmish

Dai 89 Lang

DQ-Langsu

3.4.8

216598

1104

1034

ŋuk³¹

weep

Maru [Langsu]

6.1.1

Burmish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.43

162982

1104

1499

ŋo⁴

weep, cry

Taung-Yo

6.1.1

Burmish

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

S.31

44130

1104

1686

ŋau⁵¹

cry, weep

Atsi [Zaiwa]

6.1.1

Burmish

Xu 84 Zaiwa

JZ-Zaiwa

418732

1104

1827

ŋau⁵¹

cry

Atsi [Zaiwa]

6.1.1

Burmish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.30

216623

1104

1693

ŋau⁵¹

weep

Atsi [Zaiwa]

6.1.1

Burmish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.42

162984

1104

1681

ŋɑu²

weep, cry

Atsi [Zaiwa]

6.1.1

Burmish

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

S.31

12067

1104

152

ŋo¹

cry

*Loloish

6.1.2

Loloish

Bradley 79 PLo

DB-PLolo

670

133491

1104

153

ŋo¹

cry

*Loloish

6.1.2

Loloish

Hansson 89 AHKP

ILH-PL

341

15717

1104

958

ŋɯ³³

cry / weep

Lolopho

6.1.2

Loloish

Dai 89 Lolo

DQ-Lolopho

3.4.8

311588

1104

1790

ŋo¹

cry

PNL

6.1.2

Loloish

Chen 86 CS

CK-CS

131.

142229

1104

586

ŋ³²³

cry, weep

Gazhuo

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Dai 91 TB15

DHFRL

13753

1104

584

ŋ³²³

cry / weep

Gazhuo

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Dai 89 Gazh

DQ-Gazhuo

3.4.8

418749

1104

1845

ŋ³²³

cry

Gazhuo

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.47

17800

1104

585

ŋˌ³²³

cry

Gazhuo

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Dai 87 Gazh

DLF-Gazhuo

17840

1104,m

585

ŋˌ³²³ kɯ³²³

cause to cry

Gazhuo

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Dai 87 Gazh

DLF-Gazhuo

292086

1104

879

ŋú

cry

Lalo

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Björverud 94

SB-Lalo

312400

1104

1781

ŋu̪⁵⁵

cry

Lalo

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 86 CS

CK-CS

131.

9306

1104

878

ŋu̪⁵⁵

cry / weep

Lalo

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 86 Yi

CK-YiQ

3.4.8

312603

1104

1782

ŋɯ³³

cry

Lipho

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 86 CS

CK-CS

131.

296302

1104

904

ŋɯ³³

cry / weep

Lipho

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 86 Yi

CK-YiQ

3.4.8

312806

1104

1783

ŋɯ³³

cry

Nasu

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 86 CS

CK-CS

131.

9498

1104

1148

ŋɯ³³

cry / weep

Nasu

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 86 Yi

CK-YiQ

3.4.8

313009

1104

1791

ny¹³

cry

Neisu

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 86 CS

CK-CS

131.

9712

1104

1164

ŋɣ⁵⁵

cry / weep

Nesu

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 86 Yi

CK-YiQ

3.4.8

312197

1104

1163

ŋɯ⁵⁵

cry

Nesu

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 86 CS

CK-CS

131.

284237

1104

1193

ny¹³

cry / weep

Noesu

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 86 Yi

CK-YiQ

3.4.8

313212

1104

1785

ŋo³³

cry

Nosu

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 86 CS

CK-CS

131.

283562

m,1104

1194

ʑi³³ŋo⁴⁴

cry / weep

Nosu

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 86 Yi

CK-YiQ

3.4.8

16381

1104

1216

ŋɯ³³

cry

Nusu (Central)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Dai 89 NusB

DQ-NusuB

2045.

418736

1104

1831

ŋɯ³³

cry

Nusu (Central)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.34

16134

1104

1218

ŋɯ³⁵

cry

Nusu (Central/Zhizhiluo)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Dai 89 NusA

DQ-NusuA

2045.

42730

1104

1217

ŋɯ³⁵

cry, weep

Nusu (Central)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Sun J 86 Nusu

JZ-Nusu

216599

1104

1215

ŋɯ³⁵

weep

Nusu (Bijiang)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.45

42580

1104

1219

ŋˌ³¹

cry, weep

Nusu (Northern)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Sun J 86 Nusu

JZ-Nusu

42440

1104

1220

ɣɯ̃⁵⁵

cry, weep

Nusu (Southern)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Sun J 86 Nusu

JZ-Nusu

43738

1104

1656

ŋɯ³³

cry, weep

Yi (Dafang)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 85 YiJZ

JZ-Yi

216613

1104

1658

ŋɯ³³

weep

Yi (Dafang)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.22

462739

1104

1962

ŋo³³

cry

Yi (Liangshan)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Ma 08 Yi

SIL-Nuosu

index

464594

m,1104

1962

ʑi³³ŋo³⁴

cry

Yi (Liangshan)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Ma 08 Yi

SIL-Nuosu

index

15931

1104

1661

ŋɯ⁵⁵

cry

Yi (Lishan)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Dai 87 Gazh

DLF-Gazhuo

15934

1104,m

1661

ŋɯ⁵⁵ bi³¹

cause to cry

Yi (Lishan)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Dai 87 Gazh

DLF-Gazhuo

216589

1104

1662

ŋɯ³³

weep

Yi (Mile)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.25

216615

1104

1663

ŋɯ⁵⁵

weep

Yi (Mojiang)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.26

216614

1104

1664

ŋɯ³³

weep

Yi (Nanhua)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.24

418739

1104

1834

ŋɯ⁵⁵

cry

Yi (Nanhua)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.37

43875

1104

1665

ŋu̪⁵⁵

cry, weep

Yi (Nanjian)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 85 YiJZ

JZ-Yi

216588

1104

1666

ŋu̪⁵⁵

weep

Yi (Nanjian)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.23

418754

1104

1833

ŋu̪⁵⁵

cry

Yi (Weishan)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.36

418738

1104

1833

ɲu⁵⁵

cry

Yi (Weishan)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.36

418740

1104

1835

ŋɯ³³

cry

Yi (Wuding)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.38

10123

1104

1667

ŋo³³

cry

Yi (Xide)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 79 YiCh

CSL-YIzd

10280

m,1104

1667

ɕi³³-ŋo³⁴

cry

Yi (Xide)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 79 YiCh

CSL-YIzd

10124

m,1104

1667

ɕi³³-ŋo³⁴

cry, weep, sob

Yi (Xide)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 79 YiCh

CSL-YIzd

43997

m,1104

1669

ʑi³³ ŋo⁴⁴

cry, weep

Yi (Xide)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Chen 85 YiJZ

JZ-Yi

418737

m,1104

1832

ʑi³³ŋo³⁴

cry

Yi (Xide)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.35

216587

m,1104

1670

ʑi³³ŋo⁴⁴

weep

Yi (Xide)

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.21

311994

1104

1780

ŋɯ³³

cry

Ahi

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Chen 86 CS

CK-CS

131.

284027

1104

210

ŋɯ³³

cry / weep

Ahi

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Chen 86 Yi

CK-YiQ

3.4.8

47324

1104

216

ŋɯ³³

cry / weep

Ahi

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Luo 90

LMZ-AhiQ

3.4.8

216619

1104

696

ny³¹

weep

Jinuo

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.34

418746

1104

1842

ny⁴²

cry

Jinuo

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.44

14614

1104

697

ŋjv̩³¹

cry, weep

Jinuo (Baka)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Dai 89 JinB

DQ-JinB

2118

14395

1104

698

ŋjy³¹

cry, weep

Jinuo (Baya/Banai)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Dai 89 JinA

DQ-JinA

2118

41112

1104

700

ȵu⁴²

cry, weep

Jinuo (Youle)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Gai 86

JZ-Jinuo

10885

1104

923

ngu⁴

cry

Lisu

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Bradley 79 PLo

DB-PLolo

670

164601

1104

950

ngu⁴

weep, cry

Lisu (Theng-yüeh)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

V.17

285061

1104

943

ngu⁴

cry

Lisu (Central)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Fraser 22

JF-HLL

286711

1104

943

ngu⁴

weep / cry

Lisu (Central)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Fraser 22

JF-HLL

278727

1104

946

ŋu³³

cry

Lisu (Northern)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Bradley 94 Lisu

DB-Lisu

41913

1104

947

ŋu³³

cry, weep

Lisu (Nujiang)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Xu 86 Lisu

JZ-Lisu

216590

1104

942

ŋu³³

weep

Lisu

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.27

278728

1104,m,m

946

ŋu³³tɕhɔʔ²¹nɔ³³

sob

Lisu (Northern)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Bradley 94 Lisu

DB-Lisu

161789

1104

949

ŋu⁴

cry, weep

Lisu (Putao)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

G.98

161790

1104

950

ŋu⁴

cry, weep

Lisu (Theng-yüeh)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

G.98

163079

1104

949

ŋu⁴

weep, cry

Lisu (Putao)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

S.31

418742

1104

1838

ŋu⁴⁴

cry

Lisu

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.40

164600

1104

949

ŋᴜ⁴

weep, cry

Lisu (Putao)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

V.17

132104

1104

1379

ŋu̱³³

weep

Sani [Nyi]

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Wu 84

YHJC-Sani

311791

1104

1786

ŋɯ³³

cry

Sani [Nyi]

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Chen 86 CS

CK-CS

131.

283798

1104

1223

ŋˌ⁴⁴

cry / weep

Sani [Nyi]

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Chen 86 Yi

CK-YiQ

3.4.8

418741

1104

1836

ŋˌ⁴⁴

cry

Yi (Sani)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.39

16949

1104

1365

ŋˌ⁴⁴ (v)

cry

Sani [Nyi]

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Ma 89 SanQ

MXL-SaniQ

329.1

133493

1104

228

ŋö

cry

Akha

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Hansson 89 AHKP

ILH-PL

341

136598

1104

243

ŋö

cry, weep

Akha (Thai)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Hansson 89 AHKP

ILH-PL

341

136599

1104

244

ŋö

cry, weep

Akha (Yunnan)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Hansson 89 AHKP

ILH-PL

341

51295

1104

344

úŋ

cry

Bisu

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Beaudouin 88 Bisu

PB-Bisu

141984

1104

346

ʔúŋ

cry, weep

Bisu

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Bradley 9x Bisu

DB-Bisu

136601

1104

633

ŋö

cry, weep

Hani (Lüchun)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Hansson 89 AHKP

ILH-PL

341

40617

1104

629

ŋø⁵⁵

cry, weep

Hani (Dazhai)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Li Yongsui 86 Hani

JZ-Hani

216592

1104

510

ŋø⁵⁵

weep

Hani (Dazhai)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.31

418743

1104

1839

ŋø⁵⁵

cry

Hani (Lüchun)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.41

216617

1104

418

ni⁵⁵

weep

Hani (Caiyuan)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.30

133496

1104

1299

njí

cry

Hani (Pijo)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Hansson 89 AHKP

ILH-PL

341

136603

1104

1299

njí

cry, weep

Hani (Pijo)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Hansson 89 AHKP

ILH-PL

341

133443

1104*

1299

njí

green

Hani (Pijo)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Hansson 89 AHKP

ILH-PL

350

133503

1104*

1299

njí

finger

Hani (Pijo)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Hansson 89 AHKP

ILH-PL

354

40464

1104

628

ȵi⁵⁵

cry, weep

Hani (Caiyuan)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Li Yongsui 86 Hani

JZ-Hani

40764

1104

630

ŋø⁵⁵

cry, weep

Hani (Gelanghe)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Li Yongsui 86 Hani

JZ-Hani

136600

1104

635

ngyul

cry, weep

Hani (Wordlist)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Hansson 89 AHKP

ILH-PL

341

40908

1104

634

ȵi⁵⁵

cry, weep

Hani (Shuikui)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Li Yongsui 86 Hani

JZ-Hani

216618

1104

1416

ȵi⁵⁵

weep

Hani (Shuikui)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.32

133495

1104

784

ní

cry

Hani (Khatu)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Hansson 89 AHKP

ILH-PL

341

136602

1104

784

ní

cry, weep

Hani (Khatu)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Hansson 89 AHKP

ILH-PL

341

418744

1104

1840

ȵi⁵⁵

cry

Hani (Mojiang)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.42

523366

1104

2020

ȵy²¹

cry

Azha

6.1.2.4

Southeastern Loloish

Pelkey 11 Phula

JP-CPL

782

518599

1104

2016

ŋɯ³³

cry

Phola

6.1.2.4

Southeastern Loloish

Pelkey 11 Phula

JP-CPL

782

519785

1104

2017

ŋə⁵⁵

cry

Phuza

6.1.2.4

Southeastern Loloish

Pelkey 11 Phula

JP-CPL

782

517496

1104

1999

ŋv˧

cry, weep

Laze (Xiangjiao)

6.2

Naxi

Michaud 06 NaLaze

AM-NaLaze1

3554

513640

1104

1998

ŋv˩

cry, to weep

Na (Yongning)

6.2

Naxi

Michaud 06 NaLaze

AM-NaLaze1

216591

1104,1104,1104

1676

ŋv³³ŋv³¹; ŋv³³

weep

Naxi (Yongning)

6.2

Naxi

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.29

129426

1104

1159

ŋv³¹

cry, weep

Naxi (Western)

6.2

Naxi

He 85

JZ-Naxi

216616

1104

908

ŋv³¹

weep

Naxi (Lijiang)

6.2

Naxi

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

718.28

126566

1104

1157

ŋv¹³

cry, weep

Naxi (Eastern)

6.2

Naxi

He 85

JZ-Naxi

418747

1104

1843

ŋv̩²¹

cry

Naxi

6.2

Naxi

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1485.45

497757

1104

1981

ŋə̄

cry, weep

Vintr

Kayan (Pekon)

Karenic

Manson 10 Kayan

KM-Kayan

498894

32,1104

1981

θà◦ŋə̄

cry

Vintr

Kayan (Pekon)

Karenic

Manson 10 Kayan

KM-Kayan

304672

1104

1759

ŋü

cry (weep)

Pa-O

Karenic

Benedict 72 STC

STC

147n402

161609

1104

1233

ŋɤ²

cry, weep

Pa-O (Northern)

Karenic

Luce 85

GHL-PPB

G.98

311021

1104

1235

ŋɤ̂

weep

Pa-O

Karenic

Solnit 89 PaO

DBS-PaO

76754

1104

478

ngagw

cry / weep

Chinese (Old)

9.0.1

Old Chinese

Coblin 86

WSC-SH

#1104 PTB *ŋəw WEEP

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