1.0 The Body > 1.9 Reproductive System > 1.9.9 Body Fluids

#1013 PTB *rəy WATER / LIQUID / BODILY FLUID

Reconstructed mesoroots below:
rnanalysislgidreflexglossgfnlanguagegrpidgrpnogrpgeneticcitationsrcabbrsrcidrn
51576510132012rəywater*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Matisoff 03 HPTBJAM-HPTB6100
150224682,1013,m1112mìk◦rʌ̀◦tsə̀tearsMoyon721.2.4“Old Kuki”0Kosha 90DK-Moyon3.4.60
1723305539,5539,10131019chu◦chu◦yuimilkMaring111.3“Naga” Areal Group0Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
52398810132034juiwaterMaring111.3“Naga” Areal Group0Brown 37 IndoBRO18370
5238161603,10132034wa-juieggMaring111.3“Naga” Areal Group0Brown 37 IndoBRO18370
1719291603,10131019wa◦yuieggMaring111.3“Naga” Areal Group0Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
26022710131019yuiwaternMaring111.3“Naga” Areal Group0Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
118830610,10131472shai-|ran-rasweatn.,v.Tangkhul661.3.4Tangkhulic1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
171351610,10131471shairan◦rasweatTangkhul661.3.4Tangkhulic1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
533224610,10131470śəyron◦rɯsweatTangkhul661.3.4Tangkhulic1Bhat 69 TNVBhat-TNV0
533225610,10131470śəyrən rɯsweatTangkhul661.3.4Tangkhulic1Bhat 69 TNVBhat-TNV0
5376610,10131469²sai³lən|-²rəsweatnTangkhul661.3.4Tangkhulic1Weidert 87 TBToAW-TBT4710
1314041627,10131005ñya◦risemenPattani [Manchati]202.1.1Western Himalayish0Sharma, S.R. 91 MaSTP-ManQ10.3.70
1314051627,1013,m,m1005ñya◦ri hut◦siejaculatevPattani [Manchati]202.1.1Western Himalayish0Sharma, S.R. 91 MaSTP-ManQ10.3.80
62075682,10131098ming-ritearsTsangla (Central)222.1.2Bodic1Egli-RodunerSER-HSLT36 120
16904510131095riwaterTsangla (Central)222.1.2Bodic1Andvik 93EA-Tsh460
39253682,10131085miŋ¹³ ri¹³tearsTsangla (Motuo)222.1.2Bodic1Zhang Jichuan 86JZ-CLMenba0
42180682,10131086miŋ◦ritearsTsangla (Motuo)222.1.2Bodic1Sun H 80 MLDSLZO-MLD0
192152682,10131088miŋ◦ritearnTsangla (Motuo)222.1.2Bodic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC239.70
18047310131088riwaterTsangla (Motuo)222.1.2Bodic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC10.70
1811871013,10171088ri lamditchTsangla (Motuo)222.1.2Bodic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC24.70
1811361013,m1088ri-tsaŋspring (water)Tsangla (Motuo)222.1.2Bodic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC23.70
29656110131085ri¹³waterTsangla (Motuo)222.1.2Bodic1Zhang Jichuan 86JZ-CLMenba0
393971013,104,m1085ri¹³ naŋ¹³ sop⁵⁵thirstyTsangla (Motuo)222.1.2Bodic1Zhang Jichuan 86JZ-CLMenba0
2965711013,10171085ri¹³lam¹³ditchTsangla (Motuo)222.1.2Bodic1Zhang Jichuan 86JZ-CLMenba0
423161013,104,m1086ri◦naŋ◦sopthirstyTsangla (Motuo)222.1.2Bodic1Sun H 80 MLDSLZO-MLD0
2257611013,104,m1088ri◦naŋ◦sopthirsty (V)Tsangla (Motuo)222.1.2Bodic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC898.70
29741710131089riwaterTsangla (Tilang)222.1.2Bodic1Zhang Jichuan 86JZ-CLMenba0
2974231013,10171089ri-lamditchTsangla (Tilang)222.1.2Bodic1Zhang Jichuan 86JZ-CLMenba0
34738010131851riwaternMotuo Menba222.1.2Bodic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0047.070
4076941013,m1851ri lafetch / draw (water)v.Motuo Menba222.1.2Bodic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1238.070
3467091013,10171851ri lamditch / gullynMotuo Menba222.1.2Bodic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0034.070
4183911013,104,m1851ri naŋ sopthirsty, bev.Motuo Menba222.1.2Bodic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1478.070
3474821013,m1851ri tsaŋspring (water)nMotuo Menba222.1.2Bodic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0049.070
12984310131135ʐɯ⁵³amniotic sac / bag of watersMuya [Minyak]343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 MuyQSHK-MuyaQ10.4.9 1
129882681,10131146miɛ⁵⁵ɦɛʴ³³tearsNamuyi343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 NamQSHK-NamuQ3.4.60
192157681,10131147miɛ⁵⁵ɦɛʴ³³tearnNamuyi343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC239.190
2182382473,10131320mə ʁerainvQiang (Mawo)343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC750.80
1803962473,10131320mə ʁeʴrainQiang (Mawo)343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC8.80
4297942473,1013,m,m1852mə◦əɹ dɑ ɹɑfall (rain)v.Qiang (Mawo)343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1719.080
3454622473,10131852mə◦əʴrainnQiang (Mawo)343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0010.080
5062742473,10131997m◦ʐìrain [< mu (weather) + ʐì]n.Qiang (Mianchi)343.2Qiangic1Evans 99 QiangJPE-SQiang120
5120152473,1013,m,m1997m◦ʐì-ʂɛ̀-tɕòrain [rain-p-come]v.Qiang (Mianchi)343.2Qiangic1Evans 99 QiangJPE-SQiang24690
5062812473,1013,10131997m◦ʐì-ʐíhail [rain-dry]n.Qiang (Mianchi)343.2Qiangic1Evans 99 QiangJPE-SQiang150
1803722473,10131323ma³¹ʐi⁵⁵rainQiang (Taoping)343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC8.90
43292681,10131321mi⁵⁵ ʁo³³tearsQiang (Taoping)343.2Qiangic1Sun H 81 QiaJZ-Qiang0
4329271013,m,m1808(ʒi¹³) tə⁵⁵rʒi¹³go up (water level) / risev.Queyu (Xinlong)343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1787.130
4176471013,m,m1808(ʒi¹³) tə⁵⁵tʂha³³boiling, be (water)v.Queyu (Xinlong)343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1462.130
4158431013,m1808(ʒi⁵⁵) ptə⁵⁵water / sprinkle / irrigatev.Queyu (Xinlong)343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1422.130
4195531013,m,m,m1808(ʒɿ¹³) lɛ¹³ji⁵⁵ pʃi⁵⁵flow (of water)v.Queyu (Xinlong)343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1502.130
4313851013,m1808(ʒɿ¹³) tə⁵⁵scoop up (water) / ladle outv.Queyu (Xinlong)343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1754.130
194119615,10131699tɕhu⁵⁵ʑi⁵⁵sweatQueyu (Yajiang) [Zhaba]343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC277.160
131198615,10131698tɕʰu⁵⁵ ʑi⁵⁵sweat / perspirationQueyu (Yajiang) [Zhaba]343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZhaQSHK-ZhabQ8.2.10
34738610131808ʒi¹³waternQueyu (Xinlong)343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0047.130
3467151013,56681808ʒi¹³ qo⁵⁵ditch / gullynQueyu (Xinlong)343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0034.130
3474881013,m1808ʒi¹³ri⁵⁵spring (water)nQueyu (Xinlong)343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0049.130
3682211013,m1808ʒi¹³tʂha⁵⁵water (boiled)nQueyu (Xinlong)343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0453.130
131130681,10131698ȵe⁵⁵ ʑi⁵³tearsQueyu (Yajiang) [Zhaba]343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZhaQSHK-ZhabQ3.4.60
18050210131699ʑi³⁵waterQueyu (Yajiang) [Zhaba]343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC10.160
1812161013,m1699ʑi³⁵re⁵³ditchQueyu (Yajiang) [Zhaba]343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC24.160
1812155668,1013557quɛ ʐɛditchErgong (Danba)353.3rGyalrongic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC24.140
3467145668,10131807ɣrə rɛditch / gullynDaofu353.3rGyalrongic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0034.120
2182411013557ʑerainvErgong (Danba)353.3rGyalrongic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC750.140
51576610132011rəy¹water*Lolo-Burmese426.1Lolo-Burmese1Matisoff 03 HPTBJAM-HPTB6100
2602471013392rewaternBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
4411001013406rewaterBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Benedict 76 WBurPKB-WBRD0
3030381013409rewaterBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Benedict 72 STCSTC15n540
3032761013,1013409re ~ riwaterBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Benedict 72 STCSTC30n950
292191013,99397re ŋatthirst for waterBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Matisoff 85 GSTCJAM-GSTC0340
34739910131822re²waternBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0047.260
1804881013411re²waterBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC10.390
4077071013,22961822re²khɑp⁴fetch / draw (water)v.Burmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1238.260
4329381013,m1822re²kri³go up (water level) / risev.Burmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1787.260
3682341013,m1822re²nwe³water (boiled)nBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0453.260
3771101013,m,m1822re²tɑṁ²hljɔk⁴conduit (open, for water)nBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0625.260
2257761013,99411re²◦ŋɑtthirstyBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC898.390
4184101013,991822re²◦ŋɑt⁴thirsty, bev.Burmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1478.260
2509741013,99392re◦ṅatthirstyBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
1629381013393riywaterBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Luce 85GHL-PPBS.150
234044p,253,1013653ă◦nù ʀaíŋmilk ('breast liquid')Hpun (Northern)446.1.1Burmish1Henderson 86 HpunEJAH-Hpun0
45311210131965riwaterMarma446.1.1Burmish1Huziwara 08 SakHK-Sak277-10
45268910131965riwaterMarma446.1.1Burmish1Huziwara 08 SakHK-Sak800
4527821013,m1965ri=khaiʔdraw / scoop waterMarma446.1.1Burmish1Huziwara 08 SakHK-Sak116-10
4526901013,m1965rə◦buhot waterMarma446.1.1Burmish1Huziwara 08 SakHK-Sak80-10
4531101013,m1965rə◦myaʔspring (of water)Marma446.1.1Burmish1Huziwara 08 SakHK-Sak276-10
4525411390,227,10131965θé◦khri◦rebileMarma446.1.1Burmish1Huziwara 08 SakHK-Sak38A0
15284253,10131024nuk⁵⁵ ɣək³¹milkMaru [Langsu]446.1.1Burmish1Dai 89 LangDQ-Langsu5.4.3 2
1540810131024ɣək³¹amniotic fluidMaru [Langsu]446.1.1Burmish1Dai 89 LangDQ-Langsu10.4.100
18049010131034ɣək³¹waterMaru [Langsu]446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC10.430
1808981013,1911034ɣək³¹lɔ̃³¹riverMaru [Langsu]446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC18.430
441501013,1011686vui⁵¹ ʃit⁵⁵thirstyAtsi [Zaiwa]446.1.1Burmish1Xu 84 ZaiwaJZ-Zaiwa0
4184131013,1011827vui⁵¹sit⁵⁵thirsty, bev.Atsi [Zaiwa]446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1478.300
2258031013,1011693vui⁵¹ʃit⁵⁵thirstyAtsi [Zaiwa]446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC898.420
113321013152re¹water*Loloish456.1.2Loloish1Bradley 79 PLoDB-PLolo336A-10
15883641,1013958dæ³³ vi³³semenLolopho456.1.2Loloish1Dai 89 LoloDQ-Lolopho10.3.70
4184301013,1825,1011845ji³²³tɕa⁵³sɿ³⁵thirsty, bev.Gazhuo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1478.470
137741013,1825,101584ji³¹ tɕa⁵³ sɿ³⁵thirstybe v.Gazhuo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Dai 89 GazhDQ-Gazhuo3.7.80
34575859,10131845tsɛ⁵⁵ji³²³dewnGazhuo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0015.470
17841681,1013585ȵa⁵³ ji²⁴tearsnGazhuo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Dai 87 GazhDLF-Gazhuo0
13751681,1013584ȵa⁵³ ji³²³tearsnGazhuo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Dai 89 GazhDQ-Gazhuo3.4.60
17791681,1013,298585ȵa⁵³ ji³²³ tiɛ²⁴tearsnGazhuo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Dai 87 GazhDLF-Gazhuo0
142291681,1013,298586ȵa⁵³ji³²³tiɛ²⁴tearsGazhuo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Dai 91 TB15DHFRL0
29210259,1013879tjỳ-ɣə́dewLalo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Björverud 94SB-Lalo0
292446m,1013879zjə̀q-ɣə́semenLalo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Björverud 94SB-Lalo0
2925841013879ɣə́waterLalo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Björverud 94SB-Lalo0
2925921013,m879ɣə́-dùwell of waterLalo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Björverud 94SB-Lalo0
2921061013,5668879ɣə́-khàditchLalo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Björverud 94SB-Lalo0
2920051013,m,m879ɣə́-tsí-baqboiled waterLalo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Björverud 94SB-Lalo0
31231610131781ɣɯ⁵⁵waterLalo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS47.0
9440m,1013878ʐa²¹ ɣɯ⁵⁵semenLalo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ10.3.70
9305681,1013878ʔmɪ̱̄³³ ɣɯ⁵⁵tearsnLalo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ3.4.60
296502641,1013904dɛ³³vi³³semenLipho466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ10.3.70
2963703459,5541,1013904pa̱²¹dʐɿ³³vi³³milkLipho466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ5.4.30
9555p,3459,10131148a⁵⁵ pa̱²¹ ʑi²¹milkNasu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ5.4.30
9661m,10131148tɕʰa̱⁵⁵ ʑi²¹semenNasu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ10.3.70
98691284,10131164le̱ṟ³³ ʑʅ²¹semenNesu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ10.3.70
9711681,10131164ȵɪ̱³³ ʑʅ³³tearsnNesu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ3.4.60
2843931284,10131193ɬu⁵⁵ʑi²¹semenNoesu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ10.3.70
2842571013,1011193ʑi²¹sɪ¹³thirstybe v.Noesu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ3.7.80
283741m,10131194bɿ²¹ʑi³³semenNosu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ10.3.70
2835821013,1011194ʑɿ³³sɿ̄⁵⁵thirstybe v.Nosu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ3.7.80
42530254,254,1013,m1219nə̃³¹ nə̃⁵⁵ ɹɯ³⁵ ɑ⁵⁵milkNusu (Northern)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun J 86 NusuJZ-Nusu0
42390253,253,10131220nɯ⁵⁵ nɯ³¹ ɹə̱⁵⁵milkNusu (Southern)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun J 86 NusuJZ-Nusu0
3467361013,56681831ɣɹi³³khɹa³³ditch / gullynNusu (Central)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0034.340
436925539,10131656tsɒ¹³ ʑi²¹milkYi (Dafang)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 85 YiJZJZ-Yi0
1943265539,10131658tsɒ¹³ʑi²¹milkYi (Dafang)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC281.220
1867781013,25951658ʑi²¹sɿ³³otterYi (Dafang)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC133.220
46487259,10131962tʂɯ⁵⁵ʑɿ³³dewYi (Liangshan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Ma 08 YiSIL-Nuosuindex0
4647261013,m1962ʑɿ³³bo³⁴canal, irrigation; ditch (channel); irrigation canalYi (Liangshan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Ma 08 YiSIL-Nuosuindex0
4647341013,56681962ʑɿ³³ga³³ditch (channel)Yi (Liangshan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Ma 08 YiSIL-Nuosuindex0
4647471013,1011962ʑɿ³³sɿ⁵⁵thirstyYi (Liangshan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Ma 08 YiSIL-Nuosuindex0
4647491013,101,m,1011962ʑɿ³³sɿ⁵⁵mu³³sɿ⁵⁵thirstyYi (Liangshan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Ma 08 YiSIL-Nuosuindex0
18068559,10131662tɕi⁵⁵ʑi³³dewYi (Mile)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC14.250
194098615,10131662tʂᴀ⁵⁵ʑi³³sweatYi (Mile)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC277.250
1811951013,m1662ʑi³³tʂo³³ditchYi (Mile)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC24.250
18071159,10131663tsɯ²¹ʑi²¹dewYi (Mojiang)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC14.260
1812211013,m1663ʑi²¹tho³³ditchYi (Mojiang)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC24.260
1867801013,25951663ʑi²¹ɕe⁵⁵otterYi (Mojiang)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC133.260
194328p,254,10131663ᴀ⁵⁵nɛ²¹ʑi²¹milkYi (Mojiang)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC281.260
1943273459,5541,10131664bɯ̱³³dʐi̱³³ʑi³³milkYi (Nanhua)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC281.240
18071059,10131664tʂi⁵⁵ʑi³³dewYi (Nanhua)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC14.240
34574859,10131834tʂə⁵⁵ʑi³³dewnYi (Nanhua)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0015.370
3467391013,m1834ʑi³³ɕo²¹ditch / gullynYi (Nanhua)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0034.370
1812201013,m1664ʑi³³ɕo²¹ditchYi (Nanhua)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC24.240
1867791013,25951664ʑi³³ʂi³³otterYi (Nanhua)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC133.240
3615421013,25951834ʑi³³ʂə̱³³otternYi (Nanhua)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0317.370
43783681,m,10131665mi̱³³ dzɿ⁵⁵ ɣɯ⁵⁵tearsYi (Nanjian)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 85 YiJZJZ-Yi0
194097615,10131666tɕe²¹ɣɯ⁵⁵sweatYi (Nanjian)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC277.230
18068459,10131666tɕy²¹ɣɯ⁵⁵dewYi (Nanjian)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC14.230
18048010131666ɣɯ⁵⁵waterYi (Nanjian)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC10.230
1811941013,56681666ɣɯ⁵⁵khɑ²¹ditchYi (Nanjian)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC24.230
4131021013,m1833(ɣɯ⁵⁵) ʔm̩²¹fill (with water)v.Yi (Weishan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1359.360
34574759,10131833tʂy̱²¹ɣɯ⁵⁵dewnYi (Weishan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0015.360
34740910131833ɣɯ⁵⁵waternYi (Weishan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0047.360
3771201013,m1833ɣɯ⁵⁵bi²¹conduit (open, for water)nYi (Weishan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0625.360
3467901013,m1833ɣɯ⁵⁵du²¹wellnYi (Weishan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0035.360
3475111013,m1833ɣɯ⁵⁵du̪²¹spring (water)nYi (Weishan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0049.360
4077171013,m1833ɣɯ⁵⁵khu²¹fetch / draw (water)v.Yi (Weishan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1238.360
3467381013,56681833ɣɯ⁵⁵khɑ²¹ditch / gullynYi (Weishan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0034.360
3682441013,m,m1833ɣɯ⁵⁵tsɿ⁵⁵ba³³water (boiled)nYi (Weishan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0453.360
3980311013,m1833ɣɯ⁵⁵tʂhɑ²¹wetYi (Weishan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1029.360
34741110131835ji¹¹waternYi (Wuding)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0047.380
3467921013,m1835ji¹¹du̱²wellnYi (Wuding)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0035.380
3475131013,m1835ji¹¹du̱²spring (water)nYi (Wuding)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0049.380
3771221013,m1835ji¹¹lɒ³³conduit (open, for water)nYi (Wuding)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0625.380
3615431013,25951835ji¹¹se³³otternYi (Wuding)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0317.380
4077191013,m1835ji¹¹ʈhɚ̱²fetch / draw (water)v.Yi (Wuding)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1238.380
3467401013,m1835ji¹¹ɬu³³ditch / gullynYi (Wuding)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0034.380
3682461013,m1835ji¹¹ɳɑ̱²water (boiled)nYi (Wuding)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0453.380
34574959,10131835tʂl⁵⁵ji¹¹dewnYi (Wuding)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0015.380
2257671013,1011670(ʑɿ³³)sɿ⁵⁵thirstyYi (Xide)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC898.210
34574659,10131832tʂɯ⁵⁵ ʑɿ³³dewnYi (Xide)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0015.350
440161013,1011669ʑɿ³³ sɿ⁵⁵thirstyYi (Xide)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 85 YiJZJZ-Yi0
101151013,1011667ʑɿ³³-sɿ⁵⁵thirstyYi (Xide)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 79 YiChCSL-YIzd0
1811931013,56681670ʑɿ³³ga³³ditchYi (Xide)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC24.210
3467371013,56681832ʑɿ³³gɑ³³ditch / gullynYi (Xide)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0034.350
4184181013,1011832ʑɿ³³sɿ⁵⁵thirsty, bev.Yi (Xide)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1478.350
284184m,1013210la̱³³ʑi²²semenAhi476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ10.3.70
47582m,1013216lɑ̱³³ ʑi²²semenAhi476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Luo 90LMZ-AhiQ10.3.70
47322681,1013216ne̱³³ ʑi²²tearsnAhi476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Luo 90LMZ-AhiQ3.4.60
47350467,1013216ni²¹ ʑi²²salivaAhi476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Luo 90LMZ-AhiQ3.7.50
284042467,1013210ni²¹ʑi²²salivaAhi476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ3.7.50
14266681,1013698mja³¹ ji³¹tearsJinuo (Baya/Banai)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Dai 89 JinADQ-JinA1940
14515681,1013697mja³¹ ji³¹tearsJinuo (Baka)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Dai 89 JinBDQ-JinB1940
41004681,1013700mjɑ⁴² e⁴²tearsJinuo (Youle)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Gai 86JZ-Jinuo0
41053m,1013700mɛ³³ e⁴⁴milkJinuo (Youle)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Gai 86JZ-Jinuo0
14236m,m,p,1013698mɛ⁴⁴ po³¹ a³³ ji⁴⁴milkJinuo (Baya/Banai)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Dai 89 JinADQ-JinA1610
1943323457,1013696mɛ⁴⁴ji³³milkJinuo476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC281.340
476585687,10131969mɯ31 ɣɯ31salivaKucong476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Dai 09 KucongDC-Kucong0
47648959,10131969tsɿ35 ɣɯ31dewKucong476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Dai 09 KucongDC-Kucong0
4767441013,m1969ɣɯ31 bɯ31boiled waterKucong476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Dai 09 KucongDC-Kucong0
4765031013,56681969ɣɯ31 khʌ31ditch; channelKucong476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Dai 09 KucongDC-Kucong0
4766511013,m1969ɣɯ31 nv31water buffaloKucong476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Dai 09 KucongDC-Kucong0
702211013,822844ɣɨ◦túpit, hole, caveLahu476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Benedict 72 STCSTC1690
347518m,10131841pu¹¹ɣɯ³¹spring (water)nLahu (Lancang)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0049.430
353037m,10131841pɑ⁵³ɣɯ³¹salivanbpLahu (Lancang)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0156.430
34575459,10131841tɕi³¹ɣɯ³¹dewnLahu (Lancang)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0015.430
3474671013,35831841ɣɯ³¹bɑ⁵³wavenLahu (Lancang)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0048.430
3467451013,56681841ɣɯ³¹qhɑ⁵³ditch / gullynLahu (Lancang)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0034.430
1199261354,1013832cha-ɣɨ̀vaginal secretionLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
62207459,1013831cī-g̈ɨ̀dewn.Lahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 88 DLJAM-DL4650
4413441013,3583831g̈ɨ̀-bâwave (in water)nLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 88 DLJAM-DLp9290
4413461013,3583831g̈ɨ̀-bâwave; a ripplenLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 88 DLJAM-DLp9290
4413481013,3583,m831g̈ɨ̀-bâ(=nâ)wave (in water)nLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 88 DLJAM-DLp9290
321261013,2595,m838g̈ɨ̀-šo-lootterLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 74 TJLBJAM-TJLB1430
319191013,m838g̈ɨ̀-tûspringn.Lahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 74 TJLBJAM-TJLB2020
319201013,m838g̈ɨ̀-tɔ̄river-bedLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 74 TJLBJAM-TJLB2020
4413451013,3583,m831g̈ɨ̀=bâ-nâwave; ripplenLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 88 DLJAM-DLp9290
41499681,1013850mɛʔ⁵⁴ ɣɯ³¹tearsLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chang 86JZ-Lahu0
118904681,1013832mɛ̂ʔ-ɣɨ̀tearssLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
18068959,1013851tsi³¹ɣə³¹dewLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC14.330
41541m,1013850tsi³⁵ ɣɯ⁵³salivaLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chang 86JZ-Lahu0
194255m,1013851tsi³⁵ɣɯ⁵³saliva / spittleLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC280.330
1943065541,1013851tsu³⁵ɣɯ³¹milkLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC281.330
415425541,1013850tsv̩³⁵ ɣɯ³¹milkLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chang 86JZ-Lahu0
1460991013,3583,m832ɣɨ̀-bâ-nâroll of fat; wave, ripple; waveLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety1680
1867581013,1764851ɣɯ³¹phɯ⁵³otterLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC133.330
1811991013,5668851ɣɯ³¹qhᴀ⁵³ditchLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC24.330
41652681,1013856mɛʔ⁵⁴ ɣɯ³¹tearsLahu (Yellow)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chang 86JZ-Lahu0
41692687,1013856mɯ⁵⁵ ɣɯ³¹salivaLahu (Yellow)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chang 86JZ-Lahu0
416935541,1013856tsv̩³⁵ ɣɯ³¹milkLahu (Yellow)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chang 86JZ-Lahu0
3020411013,2630856ɣɯ²fa⁶otterLahu (Yellow)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chang 86JZ-Lahu0
3019311013,5668856ɣɯ²qha³ditchLahu (Yellow)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chang 86JZ-Lahu0
284610p,615,1013847a keˍ◦g'i˯sweatLahu (Banlan)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Bradley 79 LahuDB-Lahu1510
2846155541,1013847cu:◦g'i˯milkLahu (Banlan)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Bradley 79 LahuDB-Lahu1550
286431687,1013,m943(mrgh⁵ rghe⁴) ti¹spitv.Lisu (Central)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Fraser 22JF-HLL0
3467421013,m,m1838e̱³³khuɑ³¹tɕɯ³⁵ditch / gullynLisu476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0034.400
1811961013,m,m942e⁴⁴khuɑ³¹tʃɯ³⁵ditchLisu476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC24.270
275900m,1013946hɔ̃²¹ʒɿ³³semenLisu (Northern)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Bradley 94 LisuDB-Lisu0
2824601013,5668,m944ji³³khwa²¹tɕø³⁵ditch; irrigation ditchLisu (Central)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Bradley 94 LisuDB-Lisu0
2740951013,5668,m946ji³³khwa²¹tɕɤ³⁵ditch; irrigation ditchLisu (Northern)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Bradley 94 LisuDB-Lisu0
2740941013,m946ji³³khɔ⁵⁵ditch; irrigation ditchLisu (Northern)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Bradley 94 LisuDB-Lisu0
119540687,1013925mrgh⁵-rghe⁴spittle / salivaLisu476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
286258687,1013943mrgh⁵-rghe⁴saliva / spittleLisu (Central)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Fraser 22JF-HLL0
41850687,1013947mɯ³¹ ɣɯ³³salivaLisu (Nujiang)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Xu 86 LisuJZ-Lisu0
194252687,1013942mɯ³¹ɣɯ³³saliva / spittleLisu476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC280.270
277910687,1013946mɤ²¹ɤ⁴⁴saliva; mouth waterNLisu (Northern)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Bradley 94 LisuDB-Lisu0
41847615,1013947tʃi⁵⁵ ʒi³³sweatLisu (Nujiang)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Xu 86 LisuJZ-Lisu0
18068659,1013942tʃi⁵⁵ʒi³³dewLisu476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC14.270
194099615,1013942tʃi⁵⁵ʒi³³sweatLisu476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC277.270
276203615,1013946tɕi⁵⁵ji³³sweatnLisu (Northern)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Bradley 94 LisuDB-Lisu0
27620259,1013946tɕi⁵⁵ji³³dewNLisu (Northern)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Bradley 94 LisuDB-Lisu0
34575159,10131838tɕi⁵⁵ʑi̱³³dewnLisu476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0015.400
352932615,10131838tɕi⁵⁵ʑi̱³³sweatnbpLisu476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0154.400
132035m,10131379lA̱³³ʐi³³semenSani [Nyi]476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Wu 84YHJC-Sani0
283972m,10131223la⁴⁴ʐi³³semenSani [Nyi]476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ10.3.70
132078681,10131379ne³³ʐi³³tearsSani [Nyi]476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Wu 84YHJC-Sani0
16893681,10131365ne⁴⁴ zɥ³³tearsSani [Nyi]476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Ma 89 SanQMXL-SaniQ320.50
34575059,10131836tsz̊⁵⁵z̊³³dewnYi (Sani)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0015.390
17266615,10131366tɕæ⁵⁵ ʐʅ³³sweatSani [Nyi]476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Wu 84WAH-Sani227.40
132072615,10131379tɕɛ⁵⁵ʐi³³sweatSani [Nyi]476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Wu 84YHJC-Sani0
3467411013,56681836ż³³kɒ³³ditch / gullynYi (Sani)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0034.390
170461013,1011365zɥ³³ sɿ͆²²thirstySani [Nyi]476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Ma 89 SanQMXL-SaniQ355.10
3615441013,25951836z̊³³ʂɤ⁴⁴otternYi (Sani)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0317.390
135909m,1013,1013244ù jɛ́ jɛ́rainAkha (Yunnan)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL2300
135908m,1013,1013243ù◦jɛ́ jɛ́rainAkha (Thai)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL2300
1369331013,2595,1013,2595244ý sjhḿ/ ý shḿotterAkha (Yunnan)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL3950
1358791013,5668244ý xhɛ̀irrigation ditchAkha (Yunnan)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL2250
1369321013,2595243ý-sjhḿotterAkha (Thai)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL3950
1358781013,5668243ý-xhɛ̀irrigation ditchAkha (Thai)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL2250
135296681,1013633mja ýtearsHani (Lüchun)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL1290
135911m,1013633ò jɛ́rainHani (Lüchun)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL2300
1369351013,m633ý dì (or ý tì ?)otterHani (Lüchun)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL3950
1358811013,5668633ý xhɛ̀irrigation ditchHani (Lüchun)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL2250
2182241013510ze⁵⁵rainvHani (Dazhai)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC750.310
180382m,1013510ɔ³¹ze⁵⁵rainHani (Dazhai)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC8.310
1867571013,2595510ɯ⁵⁵sɔ⁵⁵otterHani (Dazhai)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC133.310
345495m,10131839ɔ³¹ze⁵⁵rainnHani (Lüchun)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0010.410
429827m,1013,10131839ɔ³¹ze⁵⁵ze⁵⁵fall (rain)v.Hani (Lüchun)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1719.410
3615461013,25951839ɯ⁵⁵sɔ⁵⁵otternHani (Lüchun)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0317.410
1358831013,56681299ý kuirrigation ditchHani (Pijo)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL2250
1369371013,25951299ɣý sjhíotterHani (Pijo)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL3950
1812231013,5668,m,m418ɤ⁵⁵khɔ³¹; lu⁵⁵kaŋ³³ditchHani (Caiyuan)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC24.300
1867821013,2595418ɤ⁵⁵se⁵⁵otterHani (Caiyuan)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC133.300
299835m,1013630u³¹jɛ⁵⁵rainHani (Gelanghe)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Li Yongsui 86 HaniJZ-Hani0
300462m,1013,1013630u³¹jɛ⁵⁵jɛ⁵⁵rainv.Hani (Gelanghe)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Li Yongsui 86 HaniJZ-Hani0
2998491013,5668630ɯ⁵⁵xɛ³¹ditchHani (Gelanghe)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Li Yongsui 86 HaniJZ-Hani0
2999431013,2595630ɯ⁵⁵ɕm̩⁵⁵otterHani (Gelanghe)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Li Yongsui 86 HaniJZ-Hani0
1369341013,2595635eel◦saolotterHani (Wordlist)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL3950
2182501013,m,10131416jɛ⁵⁵(ɣu³¹jɛ⁵⁵)rainvHani (Shuikui)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC750.320
1804082473,10131416u³¹jɛ⁵⁵rainHani (Shuikui)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC8.320
1812241013,56681416ɣɯ⁵⁵kɔ⁵⁵ditchHani (Shuikui)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC24.320
1867831013,25951416ɣɯ⁵⁵ʃu⁵⁵otterHani (Shuikui)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC133.320
1358821013,5668784ý kuirrigation ditchHani (Khatu)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL2250
37031110131840jɛ⁵⁵kɯ⁵⁵cape (for rain, of straw or palm bark)nHani (Mojiang)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0493.420
429828m,1013,10131840u³¹je⁵⁵je⁵⁵fall (rain)v.Hani (Mojiang)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1719.420
345496m,10131840u³¹jɛ⁵⁵rainnHani (Mojiang)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0010.420
3615471013,25951840ɯ⁵⁵ʃu⁵⁵otternHani (Mojiang)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0317.420
236277p,3459,10131114m⁴poʔ⁴ʔɯ⁶milkMpi486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Bradley 79 PLoDB-PLolo0
5226191013,m2020ʑi²¹ʦɔ²¹ditchAzha756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL260
52260859,10132020ʦi̠⁴⁵ʑi²¹dewAzha756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL160
5202151013,56682018ʑi²¹ka¹³ditchSouthern Muji756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL260
52020459,10132018ʨi²¹ɕi³³dewSouthern Muji756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL160
51783259,10132016ʨi̠²³ʑi̠²³dewPhola756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL160
52139559,10132019ʦə³³zɿ²¹dewHlepho Phowa756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL160
5328421013,56682062ɯ³³ za³¹ditchPhu Kha756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Fried 00 PhuKhaRF-PK0
518983m,m,10132017m̩³¹nʌ⁵⁵ʐi³¹dewPhuza756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL160
38961682,1013313mi̱⁴² ji̱⁴²tearsBai (Dali)518Bai1Xu 84 BaiJZ-Bai0

^ 1.
Cf. Muya tɕɯ⁵³ ‘water’ (ZMYYC #10), assigned to #1631 PTB *tsyu WATER / LIQUID / BODY FLUID.
^ 2.
Maru ɣək³¹ < PLB *rəy¹ ‘water; liquid’ (#1013 PTB *rəy WATER / LIQUID / BODILY FLUID). Final *‑əy regularly becomes ‑it in the Maru dialect described in Burling 1966. The unreleased final stop evidently sounds more like a velar in the dialect recorded by Dai Qingxia, who transcribes this rhyme as ”‑ək”.