1.0 The Body > 1.9 Reproductive System > 1.9.6 Womb

#675 PTB *m/l-ŋal WOMB / PLACENTA

This etymon is well-represented in Himalayish (with the *m‑ prefix in WT) and in Qiangic (with a lateral prefix in Ergong and rGyalrong). The root-initial *ŋ‑ has become n‑ in several languages.

The first syllables of Meithei naw phəm ‘placenta’ and Tangkhul nao‑pam ‘womb’ are apparently not cognate, since *‑al > Meithei ‑al or ‑an (cf. *m‑kal ⪤ *s‑gal SMALL OF BACK > Meithei nam‑gal ~ nam‑gan) and > Tangkhul ‑ay (cf. *baːl FILTH / EXCREMENT > Tangkhul páy). S. Imoba 2004 (Manipuri to English Dictionary, p. 202) records ‑naw ‘small, little’, naw‑wà ‘baby’, nawsum ‘cradle’, and nawpu‑bə ‘gestation, pregnancy’.

rnanalysislgidreflexglossgfnlanguagegrpidgrpnogrpgeneticcitationsrcabbrsrcidrn
128331675378ŋalwombBunan202.1.1Western Himalayish0Sharma, S.R. 91 BuSBN-BunQ10.4.80
1164176751568mṅalwombTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
116400m,675913siŋ◦nāwombLimbu312.3.1Eastern Kiranti1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
50267675,m1545ŋe◦lewombThulung302.3.4Western Kiranti1Allen 75NJA-Thulung0
1281221012,675452so◦nalʔwombChepang (Eastern)282.4Kham-Magar-Chepang1Caughley 90 CheQRC-ChepQ10.4.80
128667675,m560lŋa⁵³ jo¹³wombErgong (Northern)353.3rGyalrongic1Sun H 91 ErNQSHK-ErgNQ10.4.80
128668675,1613560lŋa⁵³ ɕip⁵³amniotic sac / bag of watersErgong (Northern)353.3rGyalrongic1Sun H 91 ErNQSHK-ErgNQ10.4.90
13710675,m559ɬŋɑ tɕhopregnantbe v.Ergong (Daofu)353.3rGyalrongic1Dai 89 DaofDQ-Daofu10.4.140
130945p,675,1612618tə◦lŋa ktɕʰimamniotic sac / bag of watersrGyalrong (NW)783.3.1rGyalrong1Sun H 91 rNWSHK-rGNWQ10.4.90
130944p,675,m,m618tə◦lŋa sa scçewombrGyalrong (NW)783.3.1rGyalrong1Sun H 91 rNWSHK-rGNWQ10.4.80