STEDT Etymon #6706
6.0 Verbs of Motion, of Manipulation, and of Production > 6.7 Movement > 6.7.4 Regular, Cyclic, Smoothly
#6706 PTB *r-t(y/w)ak KICK |
This etymon was formerly reconstructed as *r/g‑dek. (The velar prefix is attested in Tangkhul and Bodo-Garo.) The nasal final in Bodo-Garo, Kanauri, and Tsangla might motivate reconstructing another allofam *r‑tyaŋ ⪤ r‑twaŋ.
The Tibetan shows vowel gradation in this root: rdeg(s)‑pa ⪤ rdog(s)‑pa.
This etymon was formerly reconstructed in STEDT 2014 as *r/g‑tyak ⪤ *r/g‑twak
| rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 514840 | 6706 | 2012 | r/g|-|dek | kick | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 586 | 0 | |
| 155534 | 6706 | 285 | tu | kick | Apatani | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 155535 | 6706 | 286 | tu | kick | Apatani | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 155536 | 6706 | 334 | duk | kick | Bengni | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 155537 | 6706 | 365 | duk | kick | Bokar | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 427339 | 6706 | 1820 | duk | kick | v. | Bokar | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1667.24 | 0 |
| 208799 | 6706 | 368 | duk | kick | Bokar Lhoba | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 565.51 | 0 | |
| 45534 | 6706,s | 564 | tu-nam | kick | v | Galo | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Das Gupta 63 Gal | KDG-IGL | 0 | |
| 492260 | 6706,s | 1979 | tu◦nam | kick | vt. | Galo | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Rɨbaa,Post,et al. 09 | GLDC-GED | 0 | |
| 21968 | 6706,s | 1078 | tu-nam | kick | Miri, Hill | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Simon 76 Miri | IMS-HMLG | 0 | ||
| 326953 | 6706,6706 | 1792 | du~tu | kick | Nishing | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Das Gupta 69 Daf | KDG-Daf | 0 | ||
| 45960 | 6706 | 1444 | dik-nam | kick | v | Tagin | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Das Gupta 83 Tag | KDG-Tag | 0 | |
| 529079 | 6706 | 2031 | tʰak | kick | *Tangkhulic | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Mortensen 12 Tk | DRM-Tk | 659 | 0 | |
| 525112 | m,m,6706 | 2022 | kə-kə-tʰak | kick | Kachai | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Mortensen 12 Tk | DRM-Tk | Verbs.048 | 0 | |
| 243655 | p,6706 | 1471 | ka◦thak | kick | v | Tangkhul | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 1 | |
| 305898 | 6706 | 1470 | thək | kick | Tangkhul | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Bhat 69 TNV | Bhat-TNV | 91 | 0 | |
| 621096 | m,m,6706 | 2024 | kʰa-kə-tʰa | kick | v. | Tusom | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Mortensen 12 Tk | DRM-Tk | Verbs.063 | 0 |
| 621097 | m,m,6706 | 2024 | kʰo-kə-tʰa | kick the foot | v. | Tusom | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Mortensen 12 Tk | DRM-Tk | Verbs.064 | 0 |
| 526637 | m,m,6706 | 2025 | kə-kə-tʰɐk | kick | Ukhrul | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Mortensen 12 Tk | DRM-Tk | 0 | ||
| 466094 | 6706,m,m | 1945 | ga•-|ting-dat-a | kick | vi | Garo (Bangladesh) | 81 | 1.7.1.2 | Garo | 1 | Burling 03 Garo | RB-LMMG | 9.321-II:idx | 0 |
| 474010 | 6706 | 1973 | ga•thyng | kick | v | Atong | 82 | 1.7.1.3 | Koch | 1 | van Breugel 08 Atong | SVB-GA | 0 | |
| 476220 | 6706 | 1973 | thyng- | kick | v | Atong | 82 | 1.7.1.3 | Koch | 1 | van Breugel 08 Atong | SVB-GA | 0 | |
| 476222 | 6706 | 1973 | thyng◦pyret- | kick | v | Atong | 82 | 1.7.1.3 | Koch | 1 | van Breugel 08 Atong | SVB-GA | 0 | |
| 337965 | 6706 | 1788 | lathöṅ | kick | n | Kanauri | 20 | 2.1.1 | Western Himalayish | 0 | Bailey 11 | BAI1911 | 0 | |
| 337967 | 6706,m | 1788 | lathöṅ cīlĕāmigʻ | kick | vt | Kanauri | 20 | 2.1.1 | Western Himalayish | 0 | Bailey 11 | BAI1911 | 0 | |
| 337966 | 6706 | 1788 | latöṅ | kick | n | Kanauri | 20 | 2.1.1 | Western Himalayish | 0 | Bailey 11 | BAI1911 | 0 | |
| 337968 | 6706,m | 1788 | latöṅ cīlĕāmigʻ | kick | vt | Kanauri | 20 | 2.1.1 | Western Himalayish | 0 | Bailey 11 | BAI1911 | 0 | |
| 208778 | m,6706,m,m | 1088 | bi◦te gi phi | kick | Tsangla (Motuo) | 22 | 2.1.2 | Bodic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 565.7 | 0 | |
| 297696 | p,6706,m | 1089 | bi◦ting-phe | kick | Tsangla (Tilang) | 22 | 2.1.2 | Bodic | 1 | Zhang Jichuan 86 | JZ-CLMenba | 0 | ||
| 427322 | m,6706,m,m | 1851 | bi te gi phi | kick | v. | Motuo Menba | 22 | 2.1.2 | Bodic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1667.07 | 0 |
| 427320 | 6706,m,m,m | 1848 | rdok thu ɣə wɟjap | kick | v. | Tibetan (Alike) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1667.05 | 0 |
| 427319 | 6706,m,m | 1826 | dᴜ¹³ ʑũ⁵⁵dʑɑuʔ⁵³ | kick | v. | Tibetan (Batang) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1667.03 | 0 |
| 208776 | 6706,m,m | 1380 | doʔ³¹dʑa⁵³ɕeʔ³¹ | kick | Tibetan (Khams:Dege) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 565.3 | 0 | |
| 208800 | 6706,m,m | 1557 | toŋ¹³caʔ⁵³-ɕyʔ¹³ | kick | Tibetan (Lhasa) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 565.2 | 0 | |
| 427318 | 6706,m,m | 1815 | toŋ¹³ca⁵² ɕu¹³ | kick | v. | Tibetan (Lhasa) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1667.02 | 0 |
| 145939 | 6706,s | 1580 | rdeg(s)-pa brdegs brdeg rdegs | kick, to knock, to beat | v. | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Coblin 86 | WSC-SH | 383 | 0 |
| 427317 | 6706,m,m | 1804 | rdog bkjag gʑu | kick | v. | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1667.01 | 0 |
| 208775 | 6706,m,m | 1582 | rdog rgjag gʑus | kick | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 565.1 | 0 | |
| 504941 | 6706 | 1988 | tyúk | kick | v. | Lepcha | 21 | 2.1.3 | Lepcha | 1 | Plaisier 07 Lepcha | HP-GL | 0 | |
| 262733 | 6706,m,m,m,m | 1520 | Tohk◦pa-ce pun-la | kick | v | Thakali | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Hale 73 CSD | AH-CSDPN | 02b1.61 | 0 |
| 67824 | 6706,m,m,m,m | 1531 | ʈohk◦pɔ-ce pun-lɔ | kick | Thakali (Tukche) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Hari 71a ThVo | SIL-Thak | 2.B.1.61 | 0 | |
| 478274 | 6706 | 1975 | tiŋ- | kick | Athpare (Rai) | 31 | 2.3.1 | Eastern Kiranti | 1 | Ebert 97 Athpare | KE-GA | 0 | ||
| 478273 | 6706,m | 1975 | tiŋs-ue | kick | Athpare (Rai) | 31 | 2.3.1 | Eastern Kiranti | 1 | Ebert 97 Athpare | KE-GA | 0 | ||
| 478275 | 6706,m | 1975 | tiŋ◦ma | kick | Athpare (Rai) | 31 | 2.3.1 | Eastern Kiranti | 1 | Ebert 97 Athpare | KE-GA | 0 | ||
| 344795 | 3580,6706 | 1801 | laT◦The | kick | n | Bantawa | 76 | 2.3.2 | Southern Kiranti | 1 | Rai 85 BnDs | NKR-Bant | 0 | |
| 262736 | 6706,m | 1433 | tayk-cā | kick | v | Sunwar | 30 | 2.3.4 | Western Kiranti | 1 | Hale 73 CSD | AH-CSDPN | 02b1.61 | 0 |
| 50792 | 6706 | 1545 | theak- | kick | v. | Thulung | 30 | 2.3.4 | Western Kiranti | 1 | Allen 75 | NJA-Thulung | 0 | |
| 167711 | 6706 | 146 | tek | kick | *Lolo-Burmese | 42 | 6.1 | Lolo-Burmese | 1 | Matisoff 72 LTSR | JAM-TSR | 14 | 0 | |
| 77115 | 6706 | 150 | tek | kick / hoof | *Lolo-Burmese | 42 | 6.1 | Lolo-Burmese | 1 | Coblin 86 | WSC-SH | 100 | 0 | |
| 514841 | 6706 | 2011 | tekᴴ | kick | *Lolo-Burmese | 42 | 6.1 | Lolo-Burmese | 1 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 586 | 0 | |
| 427343 | 6706 | 1824 | thep³⁵ | kick | v. | Achang (Longchuan) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1667.28 | 0 |
| 208794 | 6706 | 200 | thep³⁵ | kick | Achang (Longchuan) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 565.41 | 0 | |
| 287259 | 6706 | 207 | thiap⁵⁵ | kick | Achang (Luxi) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Dai 85 AcJZ | JZ-Achang | 0 | ||
| 427344 | 6706 | 1825 | thip³⁵ | kick | v. | Achang (Xiandao) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1667.29 | 0 |
| 427362 | 6706 | 1845 | tɕhɛ⁵⁵ | kick | v. | Gazhuo | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1667.47 | 0 |
| 208786 | 6706 | 1662 | ɖu̱³³ | kick | Yi (Mile) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 565.25 | 0 | |
| 208812 | 6706 | 1663 | du̱³³ | kick | Yi (Mojiang) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 565.26 | 0 | |
| 427367 | 6706 | 1834 | thiɑ³³ | kick | v. | Yi (Nanhua) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1667.37 | 0 |
| 427352 | 6706 | 1834 | thuɑ³³ | kick | v. | Yi (Nanhua) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1667.37 | 0 |
| 301220 | 6706 | 700 | thi³³ | kick | Jinuo (Youle) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Gai 86 | JZ-Jinuo | 0 | ||
| 76311 | 6706 | 845 | thêʔ | kick | Lahu | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Coblin 86 | WSC-SH | 100 | 0 | |
| 427358 | 6706 | 1841 | the⁵⁴ | kick | v. | Lahu (Lancang) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1667.43 | 0 |
| 33028 | 6706 | 839 | thêʔ | kick | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 72 LTSR | JAM-TSR | 14 | 0 | |
| 208790 | 6706 | 851 | the⁵⁴ | kick | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 565.33 | 0 | |
| 302468 | 6706 | 856 | the⁶ | kick | Lahu (Yellow) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Chang 86 | JZ-Lahu | 0 | ||
| 33029 | 6706 | 930 | hti 2 | kick | Lisu | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 72 LTSR | JAM-TSR | 14 | 0 | |
| 76312 | 6706 | 941 | hti[2] | kick | Lisu | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Coblin 86 | WSC-SH | 100 | 0 | |
| 285651 | 6706 | 943 | hti² | kick | v. | Lisu (Central) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Fraser 22 | JF-HLL | 0 | |
| 208789 | 6706 | 510 | te̱³³ | kick | Hani (Dazhai) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 565.31 | 0 | |
| 427356 | 6706 | 1839 | te̱³³ | kick | v. | Hani (Lüchun) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1667.41 | 0 |
| 208814 | 6706 | 418 | the⁵⁵ | kick | Hani (Caiyuan) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 565.30 | 0 | |
| 208815 | 6706 | 1416 | thɛ⁵⁵ | kick | Hani (Shuikui) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 565.32 | 0 | |
| 427357 | 6706 | 1840 | thɛ⁵⁵ | kick | v. | Hani (Mojiang) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1667.42 | 0 |
| 618766 | 6706,6706 | 481 | dʼieg/dʼiei | kick | v | Chinese (Old/Mid) | 53 | 9.0.1 | Old Chinese | 0 | Karlgren 57 GSR | GSR | 866q | 0 |
| 618767 | 6706,6706 | 481 | dʼieg/dʼiei | animal's foot, hoof | Chinese (Old/Mid) | 53 | 9.0.1 | Old Chinese | 0 | Karlgren 57 GSR | GSR | 877h | 0 | |
| 169587 | 6706,6706 | 481 | tiek/tiek | hoof | Chinese (Old/Mid) | 53 | 9.0.1 | Old Chinese | 0 | Karlgren 57 GSR | GSR | 877o | 0 | |
| 618773 | 6706 | 2227 | tʼiek | kick | Chinese (Old) | 53 | 9.0.1 | Old Chinese | 0 | Karlgren 23 ChDc | BK-AD | 195 | 0 | |
| 170083 | 6706 | 1007 | tʼi | hoof | Chinese (Mandarin) | 55 | 9.0.3 | Modern Chinese | 0 | Karlgren 57 GSR | GSR | 877o | 0 |
踶 OC *dʼieg, GSR #866q ‘kick (v.)’; Schuessler 2007:211 *dêh; Mand. dì.
踢 OC (*tʼiek), GSR (not in #850) ‘kick (v.)’; Schuessler 2007: (*lhêk); Mand. tī.
蹢 OC *tiek, GSR #877o ‘hoof’; Schuessler 2007:494 *têk; B & S 2011: *tˁek; Mand. dí.
蹄 OC *dʼieg, GSR #877h ‘hoof’; Schuessler 2007:494 *dê; Mand. tí.