9.0 Shape, Size, Color, Measure, Number, Time, Space > 9.7 Shape/Size > 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape

#597 PTB *(p/b)ay ENCIRCLED / RINGED / STRIPED

This root was reconstructed as PL *ʔ‑ban² ‘ring’ in Bradley 1979:235, and as PTB *bran in HPTB (p.69, n.101). In favor of this reconstruction is Pumi Dayang ʐə̆ bʐéɴ (HPTB:69); however, Lahu ‑e (as in làʔ‑pē ‘finger-ring’) can descend from either *‑an or *‑ay, and on balance (see e.g. Tankghul, Mikir, and Jingpho) we now prefer the present reconstruction.

rnanalysislgidreflexglossgfnlanguagegrpidgrpnogrpgeneticcitationsrcabbrsrcidrn
146325597,597177p(w)ay ⪤ b(w)ayencircled / ringed / striped around*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Matisoff 85 GSTCJAM-GSTC0960
515633597,5972012pay ⪤ bayencircled / ringed / striped*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Matisoff 03 HPTBJAM-HPTB6060
29763p,p,5971473khə◦ŋə◦wəyfencev.Tangkhul661.3.4Tangkhulic1Matisoff 85 GSTCJAM-GSTC0960
3055885971470wəyfenceTangkhul661.3.4Tangkhulic1Bhat 69 TNVBhat-TNV890
29764597,m1473wəy◦khuyfence around villageTangkhul661.3.4Tangkhulic1Matisoff 85 GSTCJAM-GSTC0960
29762p,5971473ŋə◦wəyfenceTangkhul661.3.4Tangkhulic1Matisoff 85 GSTCJAM-GSTC0960
526943p,m,5972025kʰə-ŋə-wɐjfenceUkhrul661.3.4Tangkhulic1Mortensen 12 TkDRM-Tk0
241034p,5971062ing◦paifencenMikir [Karbi]141.5Mikir [Karbi]1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
2410355971062paifencenMikir [Karbi]141.5Mikir [Karbi]1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
2479705971062pairing (finger ring)Mikir [Karbi]141.5Mikir [Karbi]1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
1462305971065páyfence, hedge, line, stripe, ring (or leopard's skin), turnMikir [Karbi]141.5Mikir [Karbi]1Matisoff 85 GSTCJAM-GSTC0960
29758597672bàiencircled, girded, stripedbe v.Jingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Matisoff 85 GSTCJAM-GSTC0960
146229597,597672bài-bàimarked, as with streaks / rings of variegated colorsbe v.Jingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Matisoff 85 GSTCJAM-GSTC0960
29760597672pàiappear striped / spottedJingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Matisoff 85 GSTCJAM-GSTC0960
199091695,5971136lɛ³³mbɛ³⁵ringMuya [Minyak]343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC375.150
199093695,5971147lɛ³³pu⁵⁵ringNamuyi343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC375.190
369959695,5971844læ³¹pu⁵⁵ringnNamuyi343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0486.460
369923696,5971805jə¹¹bʐe⁵⁵ringnPumi (Jiulong)343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0486.100
369922696,5971853ʒɛ¹³bʐə̃¹³ringnPumi (Lanping)343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0486.090
621433m,5972230ʐə̆◦bʐéɴringPumi (Dayang)343.2Qiangic1Matisoff 03 HPTBJAM-HPTB690
199090696,5971306ʒɛ¹³bʐə̃¹³ringPumi (Qinghua)343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC375.110
199114696,5971309ʑɛ³⁵bʐɛ⁵³ringPumi (Taoba)343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC375.100
199119695,5971409ɬɑ³³py³⁵ringXumi343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC375.200
146326597,597141bay² ⪤ ʔbay²encircled / ringed / striped around*Lolo-Burmese426.1Lolo-Burmese1Matisoff 85 GSTCJAM-GSTC0960
369960695,5971845la⁵³piɛ⁵⁵ringnGazhuo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0486.470
462036695,5971962lo⁵⁵pi³³ring (jewelry)Yi (Liangshan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Ma 08 YiSIL-Nuosuindex0
199096695,5971662le̱²¹pi⁵⁵ringYi (Mile)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC375.250
199122695,5971663le̱²¹pe³³ringYi (Mojiang)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC375.260
369951695,5971835lɑ̱⁵⁵pe¹¹ringnYi (Wuding)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0486.380
369948695,5971832lo⁵⁵pi³³ringnYi (Xide)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0486.350
199094695,5971670lo⁵⁵pi³³ringYi (Xide)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC375.210
476762695,5971969la31 pi35(finger) ringKucong476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Dai 09 KucongDC-Kucong0
369956695,5971841lɑ²¹pe¹¹ringnLahu (Lancang)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0486.430
29755695,597833làʔ-pēfinger-ringLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 85 GSTCJAM-GSTC0960
199100695,597851lᴀ²¹pe³¹ringLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC375.330
302259695,597856la⁵pe⁵ringLahu (Yellow)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chang 86JZ-Lahu0
369952695,5971836le²pz̩⁵⁵ringnYi (Sani)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0486.390
29757695,597230làq-bɛ̀finger-ringAkha486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Matisoff 85 GSTCJAM-GSTC0960
29756695,597230laʔ³¹ beh³¹finger-ringAkha486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Matisoff 85 GSTCJAM-GSTC0960
300122m,597630nø⁵⁵bɛ³¹ringn.Hani (Gelanghe)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Li Yongsui 86 HaniJZ-Hani0
199125m,5971416ȵi⁵⁵pi³¹ringHani (Shuikui)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC375.320
369955m,5971840ȵi⁵⁵pi³¹ringnHani (Mojiang)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0486.420
523039695,5972020lɛ²²pi̠⁴⁵ring (for finger)Azha756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL4480
520646695,5972018ljɛ²¹pi³³ring (for finger)Southern Muji756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL4480
518262695,5972016lɑ³³pɛ̠²³ring (for finger)Phola756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL4480
521846695,5972019lɛ³³pi⁵⁵ring (for finger)Hlepho Phowa756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL4480
519428695,5972017li⁵⁵bji³³ring (for finger)Phuza756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL4480
513391695,5971998lo˩pv˧˥ringNa (Yongning)436.2Naxi1Michaud 06 NaLazeAM-NaLaze10
199098695,5971676lo³¹pv¹³ringNaxi (Yongning)436.2Naxi1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC375.290
369958695,5971843lɑ²¹pv̩⁵⁵ringnNaxi436.2Naxi1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0486.450
199123695,597908lɑ³¹pəɹ⁵⁵ringNaxi (Lijiang)436.2Naxi1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC375.280