STEDT Etymon #5719
9.0 Shape, Size, Color, Measure, Number, Time, Space > 9.5 Change of state
#5719 PTB *p-(r/y)an SPREAD (wide) / STRETCH OUT |
WB has a simplex/causative pair, and Jingpho has a complex word family.
Lahu fe ‘wide’ seems to reflect a PLB allofam *ʔwan (either Tone *1 or Tone *3).
| rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30336 | 5719,5719 | 177 | p-|ran ⪤ p-|yan | spread (wide) / stretch out | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 015 | 0 | |
| 146152 | 5719 | 672 | phran | grow, unfold and flatten (as a leaf) | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 015 | 0 | |
| 29094 | 5719 | 672 | phrān | spread (wide) / stretch out | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 015 | 0 | |
| 146151 | 5719 | 672 | phyàn | spread wings, as a bird; spread wide; open, unroll, and flatten out | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 015 | 0 | |
| 213744 | 5719 | 690 | phʒan³¹ | untie | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 662.47 | 0 | |
| 334537 | 5719 | 679 | phɹan³¹ | untie | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Liu 84 | JZ-Jingpo | 0 | ||
| 146153 | 5719 | 672 | pyān | untie a knot, (fig.) untangle a knotty problem | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 015 | 0 | |
| 620489 | 5719,5719,5719 | 141 | (ʔ)bran³ ⪤ pran³/|¹ ⪤ ʔwan¹/|³ | spread wide / stretch out | *Lolo-Burmese | 42 | 6.1 | Lolo-Burmese | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 015 | 0 | |
| 514773 | 5719 | 2011 | ʔ-|bran³ | spread wide | *Lolo-Burmese | 42 | 6.1 | Lolo-Burmese | 1 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 585 | 0 | |
| 146149 | 5719 | 397 | phran' | spread out, expand, spread wings (causative) | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 015 | 0 | |
| 438999 | 5719 | 406 | phranʼ | spread out, expand; spread wings | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Benedict 76 WBur | PKB-WBRD | 0 | ||
| 146148 | 5719 | 397 | pran' | expanded, spread out, level (simplex) | be v. | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 015 | 0 |
| 438984 | 5719 | 406 | pranʼ | expanded, spread out; to be level | be v. | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Benedict 76 WBur | PKB-WBRD | 0 | |
| 396186 | 5719 | 1822 | prɑn¹ | level / flat | adj | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0994.26 | 0 |
| 29088 | 5719 | 833 | fe | wide | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 015 | 0 | |
| 221540 | 5719,m | 851 | fe³³; qɛ³¹ | wide | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 815.33 | 0 | |
| 29087 | 2473,5719 | 833 | mû-phe | sky ("sky-spread"?) | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 015 | 0 | |
| 146150 | 5719 | 833 | phe | spread something out (blanket, cloth, one's palm) | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 015 | 0 | |
| 29089 | 5719 | 1116 | phe⁵ | wide | Mpi | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 015 | 0 | |
| 434800 | 5719 | 1120 | phe⁵ | wide | Mpi | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Srinuan 76 | SD-MPD | 0 | ||
| 310479 | 5719,m | 1235 | phrá nâm | stretch oneself | Pa-O | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Solnit 89 PaO | DBS-PaO | 0 |
徧/遍 OC *piɑn, GSR #246b-c ‘all around, universally’; B & S 2011: *pˁen‑s {pˁe[n]‑s}; Mand. biàn.
衍 OC *gi̯ɑn, GSR #197a ‘overflowing; abundant, extensive’; Schuessler 2007:554 *janʔ/s; B & S 2011: *N‑qanʔ {N‑q(r)anʔ}; Mand. yǎn ~ yàn.
演 OC *di̯ɑn, GSR #450k-l ‘flow out, extend’; Schuessler 2007:554 *janʔ; B & S 2011: *ɢerʔ {[ɢ][a][r]ʔ}; Mand. yǎn.
延
愆 OC *k’i̯ɑn, GSR #197b ‘exceed; err, lose; error’; Schuessler 2007:554 *khrian; B & S 2011: *C.ɢran {C.qʰra[n]}; Mand. qiān.
dàn S554