STEDT Etymon #5709
6.0 Verbs of Motion, of Manipulation, and of Production > 6.2 Action Verbs with Patient > 6.2.2 Assorted action verbs > 6.2.2.6 Open/Close > 6.2.2.6.2 Close
#5709 PTB *pi-t CLOSE (v.) (provisional) |
There is a similar Tai root: cf. Siamese pìt.
| rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 451801 | 5709,bBurmese? | 1964 | píʔ | shut | Sak | 40 | 1.7.3.2 | Asakian | 1 | Huziwara 08 Sak | HK-Sak | 112 | 0 | |
| 412949 | p,5709 | 1816 | ɑ³¹pit⁵⁵ | close (the door) | v. | Dulong | 38 | 4 | Nungic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1356.20 | 0 |
| 403966 | 5709 | 1823 | peʔ⁴ | close (the mouth) | Burmese (Rangoon) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1155.27 | 0 | |
| 412952 | 5709 | 1823 | peʔ⁴ | close (the door) | v. | Burmese (Rangoon) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1356.27 | 0 |
| 420541 | 5709 | 1823 | peʔ⁴ | close (the mouth) lightly | v. | Burmese (Rangoon) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1523.27 | 0 |
| 425605 | 5709 | 1823 | peʔ⁴ | close (an umbrella) | v. | Burmese (Rangoon) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1631.27 | 0 |
| 257606 | 5709 | 392 | pit | shut | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 437859 | 5709 | 406 | pit | shut up, close, stop up | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Benedict 76 WBur | PKB-WBRD | 0 | ||
| 403965 | 5709 | 1822 | pit⁴ | close (the mouth) | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1155.26 | 0 | |
| 412951 | 5709 | 1822 | pit⁴ | close (the door) | v. | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1356.26 | 0 |
| 420540 | 5709 | 1822 | pit⁴ | close (the mouth) lightly | v. | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1523.26 | 0 |
| 425604 | 5709 | 1822 | pit⁴ | close (an umbrella) | v. | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1631.26 | 0 |
| 10983 | 5709 | 152 | pi² | close | *Loloish | 45 | 6.1.2 | Loloish | 1 | Bradley 79 PLo | DB-PLolo | 715A | 0 | |
| 132753 | 5709 | 153 | pi² | close | *Loloish | 45 | 6.1.2 | Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 127 | 0 | |
| 412972 | 5709 | 1845 | pi⁵⁵ | close (the door) | v. | Gazhuo | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1356.47 | 0 |
| 42700 | 5709,m | 1217 | pi³¹ ɑ³¹ | close (eyes) | Nusu (Central) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun J 86 Nusu | JZ-Nusu | 0 | ||
| 207011 | 5709,m | 1215 | pi³¹ɑ³¹ | close (eye) | Nusu (Bijiang) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 530.45 | 0 | |
| 16081 | 5709 | 1218 | pi⁵⁵ | close (mouth) | v | Nusu (Central/Zhizhiluo) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Dai 89 NusA | DQ-NusuA | 1609. | 0 |
| 412959 | 5709 | 1831 | pi⁵⁵ | close (the door) | v. | Nusu (Central) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1356.34 | 0 |
| 420546 | 5709 | 1831 | pi⁵⁵ | close (the mouth) lightly | v. | Nusu (Central) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1523.34 | 0 |
| 412962 | 5709 | 1834 | pi⁵⁵ | close (the door) | v. | Yi (Nanhua) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1356.37 | 0 |
| 403974 | 5709 | 1835 | pi⁵⁵ | close (the mouth) | Yi (Wuding) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1155.38 | 0 | |
| 412963 | 5709 | 1835 | pi⁵⁵ | close (the door) | v. | Yi (Wuding) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1356.38 | 0 |
| 420550 | 5709 | 1835 | pi⁵⁵ | close (the mouth) lightly | v. | Yi (Wuding) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1523.38 | 0 |
| 413714 | 5709,m,m | 1835 | pi⁵⁵dʐe³³tɕe̱² | close (a book) | v. | Yi (Wuding) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1372.38 | 0 |
| 412969 | 5709 | 1842 | phi⁴⁴ | close (the door) | v. | Jinuo | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1356.44 | 0 |
| 412977 | 5709 | 1842 | pɯ⁴⁴ | close (the door) | v. | Jinuo | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1356.44 | 0 |
| 301308 | 5709 | 700 | pɤ⁴⁴ | close (door) | Jinuo (Youle) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Gai 86 | JZ-Jinuo | 0 | ||
| 17100 | 5709 | 1366 | pi⁵⁵ | close | v | Sani [Nyi] | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Wu 84 | WAH-Sani | 1.1 | 0 |
| 412964 | 5709 | 1836 | pz̩⁵⁵ | close (the door) | v. | Yi (Sani) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1356.39 | 0 |
| 413715 | 5709,m | 1836 | pz̩⁵⁵pe³³ | close (a book) | v. | Yi (Sani) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1372.39 | 0 |
| 16835 | 5709 | 1365 | pɿ⁵⁵ | close | v | Sani [Nyi] | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Ma 89 SanQ | MXL-SaniQ | 305.4 | 0 |
| 132754 | 5709 | 228 | phì | close | Akha | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 127 | 0 | |
| 135282 | 5709 | 244 | phì | close, shut | Akha (Yunnan) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 127 | 0 | |
| 135281 | 5709,m | 243 | phì thɛ̀ | close, shut | Akha (Thai) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 127 | 0 | |
| 141974 | 5709 | 346 | phì | close, shut | Bisu | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Bradley 9x Bisu | DB-Bisu | 0 | ||
| 135284 | 5709 | 633 | phì | close, shut | Hani (Lüchun) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 127 | 0 | |
| 412966 | 5709 | 1839 | phi³¹ | close (the door) | v. | Hani (Lüchun) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1356.41 | 0 |
| 425617 | 5709 | 1839 | phi³¹ | close (an umbrella) | v. | Hani (Lüchun) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1631.41 | 0 |
| 135286 | bChinese,5709 | 1299 | kuān phì | close, shut | Hani (Pijo) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 127 | 0 | |
| 132757 | 5709 | 1299 | phì | close | Hani (Pijo) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 127 | 0 | |
| 135283 | 5709 | 635 | piq | close, shut | Hani (Wordlist) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 127 | 0 | |
| 132756 | 5709 | 784 | phì | close | Hani (Khatu) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 127 | 0 | |
| 135285 | 5709 | 784 | phì | close, shut | Hani (Khatu) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 127 | 0 | |
| 425618 | 5709 | 1840 | phi³¹ | close (an umbrella) | v. | Hani (Mojiang) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1631.42 | 0 |
| 412967 | m,5709 | 1840 | ti³³phi³¹ | close (the door) | v. | Hani (Mojiang) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1356.42 | 0 |
| 413718 | m,5709 | 1840 | ti³¹phi³¹ | close (a book) | v. | Hani (Mojiang) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1372.42 | 0 |
| 132758 | 5709 | 1115 | phi¹ | close | Mpi | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 127 | 0 | |
| 434780 | 5709 | 1120 | phi¹ | close | Mpi | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Srinuan 76 | SD-MPD | 0 | ||
| 520930 | 5709 | 2018 | pi²¹ | close | Southern Muji | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 725 | 0 | |
| 518539 | 5709,m | 2016 | pi³³tɛ³³ | close | Phola | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 725 | 0 | |
| 519721 | 5709,m | 2017 | pi³³(-kʰɛ³³) | close | Phuza | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 725 | 0 | |
| 529656 | 5709 | 2039 | bin² | close (one's eyes) | *Karen [Burling] | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luangthongkum 13 | TL-PK | 60 | 0 | |
| 57197 | 5709 | 125 | bíʔ | close (eyes) | *Karen (Sgaw) | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Jones 61 | RBJ-KLS | 212 | 0 | |
| 529386 | 5709 | 2038 | p/|biɁᴰ | extinguish | t.v. | *Karen | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luangthongkum 13 | TL-PK | 106 | 1 |
| 529689 | 5709 | 2039 | phiɁ¹ | extinguish | t.v. | *Karen [Burling] | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luangthongkum 13 | TL-PK | 106 | 0 |
| 529340 | 5709 | 2038 | Ɂbiᴮ | close (one's eyes) | *Karen | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luangthongkum 13 | TL-PK | 60 | 0 | |
| 531024 | 5709 | 2044 | bɪ¹¹ | extinguish | t.v. | Bwe | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luangthongkum 13 | TL-PK | 106 | 0 |
| 420559 | 5709 | 1849 | bi̱³¹ | close (the mouth) lightly | v. | Karen | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1523.50 | 0 |
| 412975 | m,5709 | 1849 | ka̱³¹bi̱⁵⁵ | close (the door) | v. | Karen | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1356.50 | 0 |
| 530746 | 5709 | 2043 | pi³³ | extinguish | t.v. | Kayah | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luangthongkum 13 | TL-PK | 106 | 0 |
| 530410 | 5709 | 2042 | bi¹¹ | close (one's eyes) | Kayan | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luangthongkum 13 | TL-PK | 60 | 0 | |
| 530445 | 5709 | 2042 | pɨɁ²¹ | extinguish | t.v. | Kayan | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luangthongkum 13 | TL-PK | 106 | 0 |
| 531248 | 5709 | 2045 | bi¹¹ | close (one's eyes) | Kayaw | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luangthongkum 13 | TL-PK | 60 | 0 | |
| 531293 | 5709 | 2045 | pi³³ | extinguish | t.v. | Kayaw | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luangthongkum 13 | TL-PK | 106 | 0 |
| 529898 | 5709 | 2040 | peɁ²¹ | extinguish | t.v. | Pa-O (Northern) | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luangthongkum 13 | TL-PK | 106 | 0 |
| 530169 | 5709 | 2041 | piɁ²¹ | extinguish | t.v. | Pa-O (Southern) | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luangthongkum 13 | TL-PK | 106 | 0 |
| 532172 | 5709 | 2048 | bei³³ | close (one's eyes) | Pwo (Northern) | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luangthongkum 13 | TL-PK | 60 | 0 | |
| 532213 | 5709 | 2048 | phaiɁ²¹ | extinguish | t.v. | Pwo (Northern) | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luangthongkum 13 | TL-PK | 106 | 0 |
| 532458 | 5709 | 2049 | bei⁵⁵ | close (one's eyes) | Pwo (Southern) | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luangthongkum 13 | TL-PK | 60 | 0 | |
| 532497 | 5709 | 2049 | phaiɁ⁴⁵ | extinguish | t.v. | Pwo (Southern) | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luangthongkum 13 | TL-PK | 106 | 0 |
| 531564 | 5709 | 2046 | bi³¹˜ | close (one's eyes) | Sgaw (Northern) | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luangthongkum 13 | TL-PK | 60 | 0 | |
| 531875 | 5709 | 2047 | bi⁴⁵’ | close (one's eyes) | Sgaw (Southern) | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luangthongkum 13 | TL-PK | 60 | 0 | |
| 531917 | 5709 | 2047 | pai¹¹¨ | extinguish | t.v. | Sgaw (Southern) | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luangthongkum 13 | TL-PK | 106 | 0 |
| 531608 | 5709 | 2046 | phiɁ⁴⁵ | extinguish | t.v. | Sgaw (Northern) | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luangthongkum 13 | TL-PK | 106 | 0 |
| 57199 | 5709 | 1394 | bì | close (eyes) | Sgaw (Bassein) | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Jones 61 | RBJ-KLS | 212 | 0 | |
| 57198 | 5709 | 1399 | bíʔ | close (eyes) | Sgaw (Moulmein) | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Jones 61 | RBJ-KLS | 212 | 0 | |
| 14789 | 5709 | 747 | bi̱³¹ | close (mouth) | Karen (Sgaw/Yue) | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Dai 89 KarA | DQ-KarenA | 1664.1 | 0 | |
| 14788 | 5709 | 747 | pi³¹ | close (mouth) | Karen (Sgaw/Yue) | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Dai 89 KarA | DQ-KarenA | 1664 | 0 | |
| 609254 | 5709 | 2207 | 閉 | close; obstruct | v. | Chinese (Hanzi) | 52 | 9 | Sinitic | 1 | BaxterSagart 2011 | WHBLS-2011 | 102 | 0 |
| 622151 | 5709 | 481 | pied | shut, close; obstruct | v. | Chinese (Old/Mid) | 53 | 9.0.1 | Old Chinese | 0 | Karlgren 57 GSR | GSR | 412a-b | 0 |
| 622152 | 5709 | 481 | piet | shut, close; obstruct | Chinese (Old/Mid) | 53 | 9.0.1 | Old Chinese | 0 | Karlgren 57 GSR | GSR | 412a-b | 0 | |
| 295639 | 5709 | 471 | prjɨk | urge / press / close | Chinese (Old) | 53 | 9.0.1 | Old Chinese | 0 | Baxter 92 | WHB-OC | 1314c | 0 | |
| 599518 | 5709,5709 | 2210 | pˤit-|s {pˤi[t]-|s} | close; obstruct | v. | Chinese (Old) | 53 | 9.0.1 | Old Chinese | 0 | BaxterSagart 2011 | WHBLS-2011 | 102 | 0 |
| 595444 | 5709 | 2209 | pejH | close; obstruct | v. | Chinese (Middle) | 54 | 9.0.2 | Middle Chinese | 0 | BaxterSagart 2011 | WHBLS-2011 | 102 | 0 |
| 591370 | 5709 | 2208 | bì | close; obstruct | v. | Chinese (Mandarin) | 55 | 9.0.3 | Modern Chinese | 0 | BaxterSagart 2011 | WHBLS-2011 | 102 | 0 |
| 142372 | 5709,m | 1010 | bì◦(yǎn) | close (eyes) | Chinese (Mandarin) | 55 | 9.0.3 | Modern Chinese | 0 | Evans 91 | ELS-CLL | 0 |
閉 OC *pied ~ *piet ‘close, obstruct’, GSR #412a; B & S 2011: *pˁit‑s {*pˁi[t]‑s}; Mand. bì.