5.0 Culture, Artifacts, Religion > 5.14 Husbandry

#5674 PTB *s-ga SADDLE / HARNESS

Many of these forms are probably loans from Tibetan. As is well known, the horse was first domesticated in Central Asia.

rnanalysislgidreflexglossgfnlanguagegrpidgrpnogrpgeneticcitationsrcabbrsrcidrn
312445674178s-|gasaddle / harness*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Matisoff 83 TILJAM-TIL600
1458975674181s-|gasaddle*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0LaPolla 87RJL-DPTB20 1
158304m,5674365*teː-gəsaddleBokar731.1.1.1Western Tani1Sun J 93 TaniJS-Tani0
375211m,56741820teː◦gəsaddlenBokar731.1.1.1Western Tani1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0588.240
201965m,5674368tɛː gəsaddleBokar Lhoba731.1.1.1Western Tani1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC431.510
2019905674,m662gɑ⁵⁵dʑɑ⁵⁵saddleIdu61.1.2Deng1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC431.500
3752125674,m1821gɑ⁵⁵dʑɑ⁵⁵saddlenYidu61.1.2Deng1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0588.250
33946256741788ẕẖgāsaddlenKanauri202.1.1Western Himalayish0Bailey 11BAI19110
18369m,56741262tʃi◦gasaddlePattani [Manchati]202.1.1Western Himalayish0Sharma, D.D. 82 THDS-Patt0
5879756741087gasaddleTsangla (Motuo)222.1.2Bodic1LaPolla 87RJL-DPTB200
20194456741088gasaddleTsangla (Motuo)222.1.2Bodic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC431.70
29827856741093gɑ³⁵saddleTshona (Wenlang)222.1.2Bodic1Lu 86 CuoMJZ-CNMenba0
37519456741851gasaddlenMotuo Menba222.1.2Bodic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0588.070
3751925,56741848rta rgæsaddlenTibetan (Alike)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0588.050
20196756741550hgasaddleTibetan (Amdo:Bla-brang)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC431.40
20194356741585rgasaddleTibetan (Amdo:Zeku)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC431.50
3751905,56741826ta⁵⁵ga⁵³saddlenTibetan (Batang)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0588.030
2019425,56741380ta⁵³ga⁵³saddleTibetan (Khams:Dege)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC431.30
20196656741557ka¹³saddleTibetan (Lhasa)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC431.20
3751895,56741815tɛ⁵⁵ka⁵⁵saddlenTibetan (Lhasa)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0588.020
3751885,56741804rta sgasaddlenTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0588.010
3100656741572sgasaddleTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Matisoff 83 TILJAM-TIL600
20194156741582sgasaddleTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC431.10
37519156741837gasaddlenTibetan (Xiahe)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0588.040
37520356741811gu̵³⁵saddlenGuiqiong343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0588.160
2019485674595gø³⁵saddleGuiqiong343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC431.170
3752051431,56741813nbõʴ³³gæ⁵³saddlenLyuzu343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0588.180
37520256741810tɕə⁵³saddlenMuya343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0588.150
20194756741136tɕɯ⁵³saddleMuya [Minyak]343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC431.150
3752001431,56741808bri¹³rga⁵⁵saddlenQueyu (Xinlong)343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0588.130
37520156741809gɪ¹³saddlenZhaba (Daofu County)343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0588.140
37519956741807zgasaddlenDaofu353.3rGyalrongic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0588.120
2019725674557zgasaddleErgong (Danba)353.3rGyalrongic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC431.140
3317671431,56741797nbrɐ-zgeʔsaddleCaodeng783.3.1rGyalrong1Sun J 97 CaoJS-Caodeng0
3317665,56741797rtɐ-zgeʔsaddleCaodeng783.3.1rGyalrong1Sun J 97 CaoJS-Caodeng0
2019885674537gɑ⁵⁵saddleTrung [Dulong]384Nungic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC431.460
587935674539ga⁵⁵saddleTrung [Dulong] (Dulonghe)384Nungic1LaPolla 87RJL-DPTB200
587945674541ga⁵⁵saddleTrung [Dulong] (Nujiang)384Nungic1LaPolla 87RJL-DPTB200
2992505674540gɑ⁵⁵saddleTrung [Dulong] (Nujiang)384Nungic1Sun H 82 DulJZ-Dulong0
31163556741790s-|gasaddlePNL456.1.2Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS178.0
587985674482kasaddleChinese (Old/Mid)539.0.1Old Chinese0LaPolla 87RJL-DPTB200

Chinese comparandum

A connection with Chinese 駕 ‘harness, draw (as a cart)’, [OC *kɑ GSR #15e-f; Mand. jià] is suggested in LaPolla (1987:20).


^ 1.
[Source note] [Matisoff 1983, set 60] (LaPolla 1987).