6.0 Verbs of Motion, of Manipulation, and of Production > 6.24 Verbs concerning textiles

#5669 PTB *rak WEAVE / DRIVE / CHASE

Reconstructed mesoroots below:

This root is well-attested, both with a dental stop initial and initial r‑, leading one to hypothesize an ultimate origin in a sequence of consonants like *trak or drak, although this cluster is not reconstructed for PTB or PST. Certain branches of the family, like Lolo-Burmese, show evidence for both the stop- and rhotic-initialed variants.

See #2686 PTB *(t/d)ak WEAVE.

rnanalysislgidreflexglossgfnlanguagegrpidgrpnogrpgeneticcitationsrcabbrsrcidrn
526597m,56692023kʰə-roʔweaveHuishu661.3.4Tangkhulic1Mortensen 12 TkDRM-Tk0
525609p,m,5669,m2023ʔa-pʰik-roʔ-kʰeweaveHuishu661.3.4Tangkhulic1Mortensen 12 TkDRM-TkVerbs.0630
60055m,56691482khə◦rəkweaveTangkhul661.3.4Tangkhulic1LaPolla 87RJL-DPTB1560
30694156691470rəkweaveTangkhul661.3.4Tangkhulic1Bhat 69 TNVBhat-TNV1000
525767p,56692025kʰə-rakweaveUkhrul661.3.4Tangkhulic1Mortensen 12 TkDRM-Tk0
528220p,56692025kʰə-rɐkmake a basket; to weaveUkhrul661.3.4Tangkhulic1Mortensen 12 TkDRM-Tk0
40405456691814wa³¹weave (a basket)Jingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1157.190
1791635669172ᴮʰraːknit / weave*TGTM232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis8530
17916256691003²raː-knit / weaveManang (Prakaa)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis8530
2151356691002¹raː-knit / weaveManang (Prakaa)232.1.4Tamangish1Hoshi 84HM-Prak08030
2151456691002¹raː-weaveManang (Prakaa)232.1.4Tamangish1Hoshi 84HM-Prak08040
588956691468'raːweavev.Tamang (Bagmati)232.1.4Tamangish1Weidert 87 TBToAW-TBT6830
17915556691456²raːweaveTamang (Risiangku)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis8530
1245365669,s1464'raː-paweavev.Tamang (Sahu)232.1.4Tamangish1Taylor 72 TmVoSIL-Sahu19.50
17917556691462²raːweaveTamang (Sahu)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis8560
1791765669,s1467raː-baweaveTamang (Taglung)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis8560
1791595669,s1524⁵⁵'⁴⁴ra-waweaveThakali (Marpha)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis8530
1792455669,s1524⁵⁵'⁵⁵rʌ-waweaveThakali (Marpha)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis8690
1791605669,s1526⁵⁵'⁵⁴ra-baweaveThakali (Syang)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis8530
687795669,m1531ra-lɔweave / knitThakali (Tukche)232.1.4Tamangish1Hari 71a ThVoSIL-Thak7.B.3.50
17915856691530²raweave / knitThakali (Tukche)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis8530
30313656691744raʔweaveAnong (Rawang/Mutwang)384Nungic1Benedict 72 STCSTC19n680
43346956691816ɹɑ·ʔ⁵⁵weave / knitv.Dulong384Nungic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1799.200
2112705669537ɹɑʔ⁵⁵weaveTrung [Dulong]384Nungic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC613.460
600485669539raaʔ⁵⁵weaveTrung [Dulong] (Dulonghe)384Nungic1LaPolla 87RJL-DPTB1560
600495669541raaʔ⁵⁵weaveTrung [Dulong] (Nujiang)384Nungic1LaPolla 87RJL-DPTB1560
2994285669540ɹɑʔ⁵⁵weaveTrung [Dulong] (Nujiang)384Nungic1Sun H 82 DulJZ-Dulong0
343455669146k-|rakweave / spin(HIGH)*Lolo-Burmese426.1Lolo-Burmese1Matisoff 72 LTSRJAM-TSR192(d)0
1679855669146k-|rakweave / spin*Lolo-Burmese426.1Lolo-Burmese1Matisoff 72 LTSRJAM-TSR192(d)0
1679825669146rakweave / spin*Lolo-Burmese426.1Lolo-Burmese1Matisoff 72 LTSRJAM-TSR192(a)0
5062215669148rak ⪤ *tak/*dak ⪤ *k-rakweave*Lolo-Burmese426.1Lolo-Burmese1LaPolla 87RJL-DPTB156 1
51573356692011rakᴸweave / drive / chase*Lolo-Burmese426.1Lolo-Burmese1Matisoff 03 HPTBJAM-HPTB6090
600535669203źa³¹weaveAchang (Lianghe)446.1.1Burmish1LaPolla 87RJL-DPTB1560
2881205669201ʑɑ³¹weaveAchang (Lianghe)446.1.1Burmish1Dai 85 AcJZJZ-Achang0
600515669206ʐuaʔ³¹weaveAchang (Longchuan)446.1.1Burmish1LaPolla 87RJL-DPTB1560
40406156691824ʐuaʔ⁵⁵weave (a basket)Achang (Longchuan)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1157.280
43347756691824ʐuaʔ⁵⁵weave / knitv.Achang (Longchuan)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1799.280
2112425669200ʐuaʔ⁵⁵weaveAchang (Longchuan)446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC613.410
600525669208źaʔ³¹weaveAchang (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1LaPolla 87RJL-DPTB1560
2872965669207ʑaʔ³¹weaveAchang (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Dai 85 AcJZJZ-Achang0
40406256691825ʐɔʔ⁵⁵weave (a basket)Achang (Xiandao)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1157.290
43347856691825ʐɔʔ⁵⁵weave / knitv.Achang (Xiandao)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1799.290
43348156691829ɣaʔ³¹weave / knitv.Bola (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1799.320
40406056691823jɛʔ⁴weave (a basket)Burmese (Rangoon)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1157.270
43347656691823jɛʔ⁴weave / knitv.Burmese (Rangoon)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1799.270
21126756691428jɛʔ⁴⁴weaveBurmese (Spoken Rangoon)446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC613.400
2112415669411jɑkweaveBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC613.390
40405956691822jɑk⁴weave (a basket)Burmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1157.260
43347556691822jɑk⁴weave / knitv.Burmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1799.260
1344695669394rakweaveBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL4770
311325669400rakweaveBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Matisoff 83 TILJAM-TIL280
4372965669406rakweavev.Burmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Benedict 76 WBurPKB-WBRD0
600505669407rakweaveBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1LaPolla 87RJL-DPTB1560
3031355669409rakweaveBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Benedict 72 STCSTC19n680
2526005669392takweaveBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
43348056691828ɣɔʔ³¹weave / knitv.Langsu (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1799.310
43348256691830jɔːʔ³¹weave / knitv.Leqi (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1799.330
45292756691965raʔweaveMarma446.1.1Burmish1Huziwara 08 SakHK-Sak166-30
6006256691031ɣòʔweaveMaru [Langsu]446.1.1Burmish1LaPolla 87RJL-DPTB1560
21124356691034ɣɔʔ³¹weaveMaru [Langsu]446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC613.430
43347956691827voʔ²¹weave / knitv.Atsi [Zaiwa]446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1799.300
21126856691693voʔ²¹weaveAtsi [Zaiwa]446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC613.420
6005456691690voʔ³¹weaveAtsi [Zaiwa]446.1.1Burmish1LaPolla 87RJL-DPTB1560
121065669152rakᴸweave*Loloish456.1.2Loloish1Bradley 79 PLoDB-PLolo7120
1344685669153rakᴸweave*Loloish456.1.2Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL4770
31154256691790rakᴸweavePNL456.1.2Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS85.0
40408056691845ɣa⁵³weave (a basket)Gazhuo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1157.470
43349656691845ɣa⁵³weave / knitv.Gazhuo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1799.470
31255756691782ʑe̱²weaveLipho466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS85.0
3403956691152ɣa 55|weave / spinNasu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Matisoff 72 LTSRJAM-TSR192(a)0
31276056691783ɣa⁵⁵weaveNasu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS85.0
31296356691791ɣa¹³weaveNeisu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS85.0
31215156691163ʑe̱²weaveNesu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS85.0
33538656691219ɹa̱⁵⁵weaveNusu (Northern)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun J 86 NusuJZ-Nusu0
33628756691220ɹɔ̱⁵³weaveNusu (Southern)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun J 86 NusuJZ-Nusu0
2112445669,m1215ɹɑ̱⁵³ɑ̱³¹weaveNusu (Bijiang)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC613.450
21125856691658ɣa¹³weaveYi (Dafang)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC613.220
40407156691835ɣɑ̱⁵⁵weave (a basket)Yi (Wuding)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1157.380
340355669,5669214ji 44s ~ je 44s|weave / spinAhi476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 72 LTSRJAM-TSR192(a)0
31194856691780ʑe̱²weaveAhi476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS85.0
2112645669696ja⁴⁴weaveJinuo476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC613.340
3012615669700jɑ⁵⁵weaveJinuo (Youle)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Gai 86JZ-Jinuo0
433493m,56691842nɛ⁴²ja⁵⁵weave / knitv.Jinuo476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1799.440
600635669843ɣàʔweaveLahu476.1.2.2Central Loloish1LaPolla 87RJL-DPTB1560
43349256691841ɣɔ³³weave / knitv.Lahu (Lancang)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1799.430
119745635,5669,s832cì-g̈àʔ-mamolarLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
340335669839ɣàʔweave / spinLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 72 LTSRJAM-TSR192(a)0
2817535669,m946jæʔ²¹tʃhɿ²¹weaveLisu (Northern)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Bradley 94 LisuDB-Lisu0
2857605669,m943ya⁶ hchï⁵weave on loomLisu (Central)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Fraser 22JF-HLL0
2740415669946ɣaʔ²¹weave; knit; plaitVLisu (Northern)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Bradley 94 LisuDB-Lisu0
40407356691838ɣɑ̱³¹weave (a basket)Lisu476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1157.400
40407256691836je³³weave (a basket)Yi (Sani)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1157.390
3403656691368ji 22s|weave / spinSani [Nyi]476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 72 LTSRJAM-TSR192(a)0
43348856691836jɪ²weave / knitv.Yi (Sani)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1799.390
31174556691786ʑe²weaveSani [Nyi]476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS85.0
340345669234za LS|weave / spinAkha486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Matisoff 72 LTSRJAM-TSR192(a)0
1374365669243zàqweaveAkha (Thai)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL4770
1344705669228zàqweaveAkha486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL4770
1374375669244ɣàqweaveAkha (Yunnan)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL4770
1421605669346weave (zhī)Bisu486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Bradley 9x BisuDB-Bisu0
340415669341weave / spinBisu486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Matisoff 72 LTSRJAM-TSR192(d)0
340375669631ɣa 21c|weave / spinHani (Hu T’an)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Matisoff 72 LTSRJAM-TSR192(a)0
1374395669633ɣàqweaveHani (Lüchun)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL4770
2112375669510ɣa̱³¹weaveHani (Dazhai)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC613.310
43349056691839ɣa̱³¹weave / knitv.Hani (Lüchun)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1799.410
16879456691299jàqweaveHani (Pijo)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL4770
2112625669418ja̱³¹weaveHani (Caiyuan)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC613.300
3003275669630ja̱³¹weaveHani (Gelanghe)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Li Yongsui 86 HaniJZ-Hani0
1374425669638ja³¹weaveHaoni486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL4770
21126356691416ja³¹weaveHani (Shuikui)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC613.320
43349156691840ja³¹weave / knitv.Hani (Mojiang)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1799.420
458591m,56691961nam45 gae45weavev.Pyen486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Shintani 09 PyenST-PL0510220
52330256692020ʑɛ²²weaveAzha756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL7200
52092556692018ʑɛ²¹weaveSouthern Muji756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL7200
52213256692019ʑɛ³³weaveHlepho Phowa756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL7200
51971656692017ʑi⁵⁵weavePhuza756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL7200

Chinese comparandum

織 OC *t̑i̯ək, GSR #920f ‘weave’; Coblin 86: ST *tjək > TB *tak > OC *tjək; B & S 2011: *tək; Mand. zhī.


^ 1.
[Source note] [TSR 192].