STEDT Etymon #5429
2.0 Animals and Animal Verbs > 2.1 Animals of the Chinese Zodiac > 2.1.1 Rodents
#5429 PTB *s-blu PORCUPINE / HEDGEHOG |
This root is extremely well-attested in Lolo-Burmese-Naxi, and has solid cognates and Qiangic, West Himalayish, and Nungic.
| rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 514767 | 5429 | 2012 | s-|blu | porcupine | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 584 | 0 | |
| 501368 | 5429 | 1920 | sha-|phruu | ANT-EATER / PANGOLIN | *Chin | 8 | 1.2 | Kuki-Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 1337 | 0 | |
| 448057 | 5429 | 1926 | sâa-|phúʔ | anteater, pangolin | Thado | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 1337 | 0 | |
| 448058 | 5429 | 1929 | sphruu | scaly anteater, pangolin | Khumi | 69 | 1.2.1.2 | Southern Plains Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 1337 | 0 | |
| 448055 | 5429 | 1947 | sa-|phùu | anteater, pangolin | Lai (Hakha) | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 1337 | 0 | |
| 448056 | 5429 | 1924 | sà-|phú | pangolin or the scaly ant-eater | n | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 1337 | 0 |
| 448054 | 5429 | 1921 | sā-|phú | scaley ant-eater | n | Lakher [Mara] | 71 | 1.2.3 | Maraic | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 1337 | 0 |
| 257188 | p,m,5429 | 1050 | a◦kha◦prü | porcupine | Meluri | 65 | 1.3.2 | Angami-Pochuri Group | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 257202 | 34,5429 | 1041 | sa◦bu | porcupine | Meithei | 13 | 1.4 | Meithei | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 541574 | 5429,m | 2108 | bo◦chab | porcupine | n. | Byangsi | 20 | 2.1.1 | Western Himalayish | 0 | Sharma 2003 | SRS-TBLUP | 56 | 0 |
| 542709 | 5429 | 2109 | boə | porcupine | Chaudangsi | 20 | 2.1.1 | Western Himalayish | 0 | Krishan 2003 | SK-TBLUP | 50 | 0 | |
| 543685 | 5429 | 2110 | buo | porcupine | Darma | 20 | 2.1.1 | Western Himalayish | 0 | Krishan 2003 | SK-TBLUP | 49 | 0 | |
| 338764 | 34,5429 | 1788 | s̱ẖā◦phō | porcupine | n | Kanauri | 20 | 2.1.1 | Western Himalayish | 0 | Bailey 11 | BAI1911 | 0 | |
| 361573 | m,5429 | 1813 | ʂæ⁵⁵phʐu⁵³ | porcupine | n | Lyuzu | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0318.18 | 0 |
| 361601 | 5429 | 1844 | pu³¹ | porcupine | n | Namuyi | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0318.46 | 0 |
| 361565 | 5429 | 1805 | pʐɿ³⁵ | porcupine | n | Pumi (Jiulong) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0318.10 | 0 |
| 361564 | 5429 | 1853 | pʂə⁵⁵ | porcupine | n | Pumi (Lanping) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0318.09 | 0 |
| 607565 | 5429 | 2212 | bɹu³³ | porcupine | Nung | 38 | 4 | Nungic | 1 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 184 | 0 | |
| 361626 | m,5429 | 1817 | hɑŋ³⁵pu³¹ | hedgehog | n | Nung | 38 | 4 | Nungic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0319.21 | 0 |
| 514765 | 5429 | 2011 | ʔ-|blu¹ | porcupine | *Lolo-Burmese | 42 | 6.1 | Lolo-Burmese | 1 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 584 | 0 | |
| 30853 | 5429 | 143 | ʔplu¹ | porcupine | *Lolo-Burmese | 42 | 6.1 | Lolo-Burmese | 1 | Matisoff 78 MLBM | JAM-MLBM | 25 | 0 | |
| 361583 | 5429 | 1824 | phʐo⁵⁵ | porcupine | n | Achang (Longchuan) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0318.28 | 0 |
| 286897 | 5429 | 207 | pu³⁵ | porcupine | Achang (Luxi) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Dai 85 AcJZ | JZ-Achang | 0 | ||
| 361584 | 5429 | 1825 | phʐu⁵⁵ | porcupine | n | Achang (Xiandao) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0318.29 | 0 |
| 361587 | 5429 | 1829 | pju̱⁵⁵ | porcupine | n | Bola (Luxi) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0318.32 | 0 |
| 361582 | 5429 | 1823 | phju²² | porcupine | n | Burmese (Rangoon) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0318.27 | 0 |
| 361632 | 5429,m | 1823 | phju²²ŋɛ²² | hedgehog | n | Burmese (Rangoon) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0319.27 | 0 |
| 257198 | 5429 | 392 | phrū | porcupine | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 440596 | 5429 | 406 | phru | porcupine | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Benedict 76 WBur | PKB-WBRD | 0 | ||
| 361581 | 5429 | 1822 | phru² | porcupine | n | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0318.26 | 0 |
| 361631 | 5429,m | 1822 | phru²ŋɑj² | hedgehog | n | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0319.26 | 0 |
| 30598 | 5429 | 399 | pʰru | porcupine | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Matisoff 78 MLBM | JAM-MLBM | 25 | 0 | |
| 234148 | m,5429,m,5429 | 653 | tă◦phyúʔ, tà◦phyúʔ | porcupine | Hpun (Northern) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Henderson 86 Hpun | EJAH-Hpun | 0 | ||
| 361586 | 5429 | 1828 | pju̱³¹ | porcupine | n | Langsu (Luxi) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0318.31 | 0 |
| 361588 | m,5429 | 1830 | lə̆³¹pju̱³³ | porcupine | n | Leqi (Luxi) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0318.33 | 0 |
| 361585 | 5429 | 1827 | pju̱⁵¹ | porcupine | n | Atsi [Zaiwa] | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0318.30 | 0 |
| 11484 | 5429 | 152 | ʔ-|plu² | porcupine | *Loloish | 45 | 6.1.2 | Loloish | 1 | Bradley 79 PLo | DB-PLolo | 30 | 0 | |
| 311565 | 5429 | 1790 | ʔplu¹ | porcupine | PNL | 45 | 6.1.2 | Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 CS | CK-CS | 108. | 0 | |
| 312580 | 5429 | 1782 | pu³³ | porcupine | Lipho | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 CS | CK-CS | 108. | 0 | |
| 312783 | 5429 | 1783 | pu³³ | porcupine | Nasu | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 CS | CK-CS | 108. | 0 | |
| 312986 | 5429 | 1791 | pu¹³ | porcupine | Neisu | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 CS | CK-CS | 108. | 0 | |
| 312174 | 5429 | 1163 | pu⁵⁵ | porcupine | Nesu | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 CS | CK-CS | 108. | 0 | |
| 313189 | 5429 | 1785 | pu³³ | porcupine | Nosu | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 CS | CK-CS | 108. | 0 | |
| 361589 | 5429 | 1831 | bɹu³³ | porcupine | n | Nusu (Central) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0318.34 | 0 |
| 459781 | 5429 | 1962 | pu³³ | hedgehog; porcupine | Yi (Liangshan) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Ma 08 Yi | SIL-Nuosu | index | 0 | |
| 361592 | 5429 | 1834 | pu̱³³ | porcupine | n | Yi (Nanhua) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0318.37 | 0 |
| 361642 | 5429 | 1834 | pu̱³³ | hedgehog | n | Yi (Nanhua) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0319.37 | 0 |
| 361643 | 5429 | 1835 | pv̩³³ | hedgehog | n | Yi (Wuding) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0319.38 | 0 |
| 361593 | 5429,m | 1835 | pv̩³³vi⁵⁵ | porcupine | n | Yi (Wuding) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0318.38 | 0 |
| 361590 | 5429,m | 1832 | pu³³nɔ³³ | porcupine | n | Yi (Xide) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0318.35 | 0 |
| 361640 | 5429 | 1832 | pu³⁴ | hedgehog | n | Yi (Xide) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0319.35 | 0 |
| 311971 | 5429 | 1780 | po³³ | porcupine | Ahi | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 CS | CK-CS | 108. | 0 | |
| 300809 | 2630,5429 | 700 | xo⁴²phu⁴² | porcupine | Jinuo (Youle) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Gai 86 | JZ-Jinuo | 0 | ||
| 361599 | 2630,5429 | 1842 | χo⁴²phu³¹ | porcupine | n | Jinuo | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0318.44 | 0 |
| 361598 | 2630,5429 | 1841 | fɑ⁵⁴pu³³ | porcupine | n | Lahu (Lancang) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0318.43 | 0 |
| 30600 | 2630,5429 | 835 | fâʔ-pu | porcupine | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 78 MLBM | JAM-MLBM | 25 | 0 | |
| 302039 | 2630,5429 | 856 | fa⁶phu¹ | porcupine | Lahu (Yellow) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Chang 86 | JZ-Lahu | 0 | ||
| 286056 | 5429 | 943 | pu³ | porcupine | Lisu (Central) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Fraser 22 | JF-HLL | 0 | ||
| 272968 | 5429 | 946 | py³³ | porcupine | N | Lisu (Northern) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Bradley 94 Lisu | DB-Lisu | 0 | |
| 272969 | 5429,m | 946 | py³³da⁴⁴ | quill of porcupine (those that have fallen off) | Lisu (Northern) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Bradley 94 Lisu | DB-Lisu | 0 | ||
| 272970 | 5429,m | 946 | py³³khu³³ | burrow of porcupine | Lisu (Northern) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Bradley 94 Lisu | DB-Lisu | 0 | ||
| 311768 | 5429 | 1786 | pu³³ | porcupine | Sani [Nyi] | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 CS | CK-CS | 108. | 0 | |
| 361644 | 5429,m | 1836 | pv̩⁴⁴dzz̩¹¹ | hedgehog | n | Yi (Sani) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0319.39 | 0 |
| 361596 | 2630,5429 | 1839 | xu³³phju⁵⁵ | porcupine | n | Hani (Lüchun) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0318.41 | 0 |
| 30599 | 2630,5429 | 1117 | ha⁴pʰju⁶ | porcupine | Mpi | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 78 MLBM | JAM-MLBM | 25 | 0 | |
| 436858 | 2630,5429 | 1120 | hoʔ⁴phju⁶ | porcupine | Mpi | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Srinuan 76 | SD-MPD | 0 | ||
| 520298 | 5429,m | 2018 | pɯ³³ʨi³³ | porcupine | Southern Muji | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 106 | 0 | |
| 517918 | 5429 | 2016 | pɯ⁵⁵ | porcupine | Phola | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 106 | 0 | |
| 517646 | 5429 | 1999 | pv˧ | hedgehog | Laze (Xiangjiao) | 43 | 6.2 | Naxi | 1 | Michaud 06 NaLaze | AM-NaLaze1 | 3945 | 0 | |
| 361650 | 5429 | 1843 | py²¹ | hedgehog | n | Naxi | 43 | 6.2 | Naxi | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0319.45 | 0 |
| 361600 | 5429,m | 1843 | py²¹ly³³ | porcupine | n | Naxi | 43 | 6.2 | Naxi | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0318.45 | 0 |