STEDT Etymon #381
6.0 Verbs of Motion, of Manipulation, and of Production > 6.8 Striking, hitting verbs
#381 PTB *(d/t)aːy POUND / CRUSH |
Loloish apparently has two allofams of this etymon, one from *‑ay and one from *‑i. The more ancient rhyme seems to be the former, since it is found also in the Northeast Indian Areal Group.
| rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 529198 | 381 | 2032 | daːy | pound / crush | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Mortensen 12 Tk | DRM-Tk | 0 | ||
| 514839 | 381,381 | 2012 | daːy ⪤ taːy | pound / crush | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 586 | 0 | |
| 529199 | 381 | 2032 | taːy | pound / crush | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Mortensen 12 Tk | DRM-Tk | 0 | ||
| 30428 | 381,381 | 177 | taːy ⪤ daːy | pound / crush | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 102 | 0 | |
| 29815 | 381 | 872 | dai | pound, as grain | Lakher [Mara] | 71 | 1.2.3 | Maraic | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 102 | 0 | |
| 528822 | 381 | 2031 | taj | pound / crush | *Tangkhulic | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Mortensen 12 Tk | DRM-Tk | 379 | 0 | |
| 525607 | m,381,m | 2023 | se-kʰej-kʰe | pound / crush | Huishu | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Mortensen 12 Tk | DRM-Tk | Verbs.061 | 0 | |
| 29816 | m,m,381 | 1473 | kha◦ŋa◦tai | grind, pulverize | Tangkhul | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 102 | 0 | |
| 526788 | m,m,381 | 2025 | kʰə-ŋə-taj | pound, crush; grind | Ukhrul | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Mortensen 12 Tk | DRM-Tk | 0 | ||
| 30429 | 381 | 141 | diy¹ | pound / crush | *Lolo-Burmese | 42 | 6.1 | Lolo-Burmese | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 102 | 0 | |
| 29814 | 381 | 397 | te | beat, pound, pulverize | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 102 | 0 | |
| 441048 | 381 | 406 | te | beat, pound, pulverize | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Benedict 76 WBur | PKB-WBRD | 0 | ||
| 30430 | 381,381 | 154 | day² ⪤ tay¹ | pound / crush | *Loloish | 45 | 6.1.2 | Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 102 | 0 | |
| 11036 | p,381 | 152 | ʔ-di² | pound | *Loloish | 45 | 6.1.2 | Loloish | 1 | Bradley 79 PLo | DB-PLolo | 626A | 0 | |
| 406056 | 381 | 1845 | ti⁵⁵ | pestle / pound | v | Gazhuo | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1201.47 | 0 |
| 408646 | 381,m | 1845 | ti⁵⁵m³³ | pound to pieces | v. | Gazhuo | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1259.47 | 0 |
| 460272 | 381 | 1962 | ti²¹ | grind (to bits); grind (with a pestle); pound to pieces | Yi (Liangshan) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Ma 08 Yi | SIL-Nuosu | index | 0 | |
| 406046 | 381 | 1834 | ti⁵⁵ | pestle / pound | v | Yi (Nanhua) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1201.37 | 0 |
| 406045 | 381 | 1833 | ti²¹ | pestle / pound | v | Yi (Weishan) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1201.36 | 0 |
| 406047 | 381 | 1835 | te̱³³ | pestle / pound | v | Yi (Wuding) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1201.38 | 0 |
| 408637 | 381 | 1835 | te̱⁵⁵ | pound to pieces | v. | Yi (Wuding) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1259.38 | 0 |
| 406044 | 381 | 1832 | ti²¹ | pestle / pound | v | Yi (Xide) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1201.35 | 0 |
| 408634 | 381 | 1832 | ti²¹ | pound to pieces | v. | Yi (Xide) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1259.35 | 0 |
| 477023 | 381 | 1969 | tiɛ35 | pound | v.t. | Kucong | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Dai 09 Kucong | DC-Kucong | 0 | |
| 406052 | 381 | 1841 | te¹¹ | pestle / pound | v | Lahu (Lancang) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1201.43 | 0 |
| 146245 | 381 | 833 | tē | pound, crush, press, squeeze; wear away by friction; nudge (with the elbow) | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 102 | 0 | |
| 286064 | 381 | 943 | ti¹ | pound (as paddy) | Lisu (Central) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Fraser 22 | JF-HLL | 0 | ||
| 273851 | 381 | 946 | ti⁵⁵ | husk with mortar; pound with a pestle | V | Lisu (Northern) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Bradley 94 Lisu | DB-Lisu | 0 | |
| 406049 | 381 | 1838 | ti⁵⁵ | pestle / pound | v | Lisu | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1201.40 | 0 |
| 408639 | 381,m | 1838 | ti⁵⁵nɯ̱³¹ | pound to pieces | v. | Lisu | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1259.40 | 0 |
| 406048 | 381 | 1836 | tɪ⁵⁵ | pestle / pound | v | Yi (Sani) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1201.39 | 0 |
| 408638 | 381,m | 1836 | tɪ⁵⁵ ho¹¹ | pound to pieces | v. | Yi (Sani) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1259.39 | 0 |
| 29812 | 381 | 230 | dì | hit, beat, strike | Akha | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 102 | 0 | |
| 29811 | 381 | 230 | dɛ̀ | push down | Akha | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 102 | 0 | |
| 29813 | 381 | 1116 | the⁵ | pound in a mortar | Mpi | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 102 | 0 | |
| 435336 | 381 | 1120 | the⁵ | pound (in a mortar) | Mpi | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Srinuan 76 | SD-MPD | 0 | ||
| 523360 | 381,m | 2020 | ti̠⁴⁵mʉ³³ | pound | Azha | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 776 | 0 | |
| 520980 | 381 | 2018 | tjɛ²¹ | pound | Southern Muji | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 776 | 0 | |
| 518592 | 381,m | 2016 | tɛ³³nu³¹ | pound | Phola | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 776 | 0 | |
| 522192 | 381 | 2019 | ti³³ | pound | Hlepho Phowa | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 776 | 0 | |
| 519779 | 381 | 2017 | ti³³ | pound | Phuza | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 776 | 0 |