3.0 Natural Objects, Plants, Foods > 3.2 Natural Objects > 3.2.11 Ground/Earth/Soil/Dirt

#374 PTB *tal CHARCOAL / DUST / ASHES (provisional)

rnanalysislgidreflexglossgfnlanguagegrpidgrpnogrpgeneticcitationsrcabbrsrcidrn
76829374168thaldust / ashes*Sino-Tibetan10Sino-Tibetan (previously published reconstructions)0Coblin 86WSC-SH680
5159223742012talcharcoal / dust / ashes*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Matisoff 03 HPTBJAM-HPTB6140
2040583741550thaashesTibetan (Amdo:Bla-brang)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC472.40
358273741584tʰaashesTibetan (Amdo:Zeku)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Sun J 85 AmdoJS-Amdo270
35828m,3741584wər tʰaashes (of bones)Tibetan (Amdo:Zeku)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Sun J 85 AmdoJS-Amdo280
290466374,s1586ṯʰʌl◦ba·ashesTibetan (Balti)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Rangan 75RAN1975250
269335374,m1402'thal◦dumashTibetan (Sherpa)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Hale 73 CSDAH-CSDPN01.0830
269334374,m1402'thal◦ǰumashTibetan (Sherpa)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Hale 73 CSDAH-CSDPN01.0830
348212m,3741804go thalplant ashnTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0063.010
204032m,3741582go thalashesTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC472.10
303449m,3741578gog-thalashesTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Benedict 72 STCSTC40n1310
236568m,3741564gog◦thalashesTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
37612m,3741575pur.thalashes (of bones)Tibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Sun J 85 TbGlJS-Tib280
198116m,3741582rdo thallimeTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC356.10
146593m,3741575sa.thaldust-shower (special natural phenomenon)Tibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Sun J 85 TbGlJS-Tib7740
347271374,m1804thal badustnTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0045.010
19626374,m1561thal-badust / ashesTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Chou 72ACST151a0
304859374,m1578thal-badust, ashesTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Benedict 72 STCSTC173n4610
37788374,m1575thal.badustTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Sun J 85 TbGlJS-Tib2060
37611374,m1575thal.baashesTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Sun J 85 TbGlJS-Tib270
236569374,m1564thal◦baashesTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
258695374,m1564thal◦badustnTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
20236374480tʻɑ̂ncoal, charcoal, limeChinese (Old/Mid)539.0.1Old Chinese0Chou 72ACST151a0
328457374,374481tʼɑ̂n/tʼɑn-coal / charcoal;limeChinese (Old/Mid)539.0.1Old Chinese0Karlgren 57 GSRGSR151a0
294498374471thanscharcoalChinese (Old)539.0.1Old Chinese0Baxter 92WHB-OC1950

Chinese comparandum

炭 OC *tʼɑ̂n, GSR #151a ‘coal, charcoal; lime’; Coblin 86:68 ST *thal > OC *thanh; Schuessler 2007:491 *thâns; B & S 2011: *tʰˁan‑s {[tʰ]ˁa[n]‑s}; Mand. tàn.