STEDT Etymon #3583
3.0 Natural Objects, Plants, Foods > 3.2 Natural Objects > 3.2.3 Water and other liquids
#3583 PTB *r/m-ba WAVE (in water) / RIPPLE |
The nasal prefix is confirmed by the voiced initials in Lahu. The r‑ and d‑ prefixes are directly attested in Tibetan. It has been shown that the semantically mysterious r‑ prefix is reflected by a syllabic nasal in Jingpho (STC p. 109), indicating that the former is more ancient in TB as a whole. The d‑ in Tibetan is not paralleled elsewhere as far as is now known.
| rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 514725 | 3583 | 2012 | m-|ba | wave (in water) | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 584 | 0 | |
| 347448 | 3583,m | 1820 | bu ɕar | wave | n | Bokar | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0048.24 | 0 |
| 160819 | 3583,m | 365 | bu-sar | wave | Bokar | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 347427 | 3583,m | 1826 | ba¹³lɑuʔ⁵³ | wave | n | Tibetan (Batang) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0048.03 | 0 |
| 347426 | 3583,m | 1815 | pə¹³ləp⁵² | wave | n | Tibetan (Lhasa) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0048.02 | 0 |
| 441339 | 3583,2186 | 1567 | dba'-byi | water-rat? | n | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Jäschke 1881 | HAJ-TED | p.386 | 0 |
| 441334 | 3583,m | 1567 | dba'-kloŋ | wave, billow | n | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Jäschke 1881 | HAJ-TED | p.386 | 0 |
| 441338 | 3583,m | 1567 | dba'-tʻsúb | surge, roar, turmoil of waves | n | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Jäschke 1881 | HAJ-TED | p.386 | 0 |
| 347425 | 3583,m | 1804 | rba rlabs | wave | n | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0048.01 | 0 |
| 441335 | 3583,m | 1567 | rba-kloŋ | wave, billow | n | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Jäschke 1881 | HAJ-TED | p.386 | 0 |
| 441340 | 3583,m | 1859 | rba-kloŋs | waves | n | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Das 1902 | DAS-TED | p.935 | 0 |
| 441336 | 3583,m | 1567 | rba-rlábs | wave, billow | n | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Jäschke 1881 | HAJ-TED | p.386 | 0 |
| 441337 | 3583,m | 1567 | rba-skya | whitish waves | n | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Jäschke 1881 | HAJ-TED | p.386 | 0 |
| 347428 | 3583,m | 1837 | wa lep | wave | n | Tibetan (Xiahe) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0048.04 | 0 |
| 123345 | m,m,3583,m | 1464 | syoŋ◦ki pah◦kʰar | coast | Tamang (Sahu) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Taylor 72 TmVo | SIL-Sahu | 5.76 | 0 | |
| 347439 | 3583,m | 1810 | ba³³lɐ⁵³ | wave | n | Muya | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0048.15 | 0 |
| 347433 | m,3583 | 1853 | tʃə⁵⁵fpa⁵⁵ | wave | n | Pumi (Lanping) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0048.09 | 0 |
| 347441 | m,m,3583 | 1812 | dʑɛ³³tɛ³³nbu⁵³ | wave | n | Xumi | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0048.17 | 0 |
| 347460 | m,m,3583 | 1833 | ɣɯ⁵⁵lɑ²¹bɑ²¹ | wave | n | Yi (Weishan) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0048.36 | 0 |
| 347459 | m,3583 | 1832 | ʑɿ³³mbo³³ | wave | n | Yi (Xide) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0048.35 | 0 |
| 347468 | 3583,m,m,m | 1842 | pə³³tɕy³³ji⁴⁴no⁴⁴ | wave | n | Jinuo | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0048.44 | 0 |
| 347467 | 1013,3583 | 1841 | ɣɯ³¹bɑ⁵³ | wave | n | Lahu (Lancang) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0048.43 | 0 |
| 441341 | 3583 | 831 | bâ | wave; ripple | n | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 88 DL | JAM-DL | p929 | 0 |
| 441344 | 1013,3583 | 831 | g̈ɨ̀-bâ | wave (in water) | n | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 88 DL | JAM-DL | p929 | 0 |
| 441346 | 1013,3583 | 831 | g̈ɨ̀-bâ | wave; a ripple | n | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 88 DL | JAM-DL | p929 | 0 |
| 441348 | 1013,3583,m | 831 | g̈ɨ̀-bâ(=nâ) | wave (in water) | n | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 88 DL | JAM-DL | p929 | 0 |
| 441345 | 1013,3583,m | 831 | g̈ɨ̀=bâ-nâ | wave; ripple | n | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 88 DL | JAM-DL | p929 | 0 |
| 441347 | p,m,3583 | 831 | í-kâʔ=bâ | wave (in water) | n | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 88 DL | JAM-DL | p929 | 0 |
| 146098 | p,3583,m | 832 | ɔ̀-bâ(-nâ) | roll of fat; wave, ripple; wave | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 168 | 0 | |
| 441342 | p,3583,m | 831 | ɔ̀-bâ(=nâ) | wave; ripple | n | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 88 DL | JAM-DL | p929 | 0 |
| 441343 | p,3583,p,3583,m,273,450 | 831 | ɔ̀-bâ=ɔ̀-bâ-nâ qay ve | come in waves | v | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 88 DL | JAM-DL | p929 | 0 |
| 146097 | 5450,42,3583,m | 832 | ɔ̀-chu-bâ-nâ | roll of fat; wave, ripple; wave | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 168 | 0 | |
| 146099 | 1013,3583,m | 832 | ɣɨ̀-bâ-nâ | roll of fat; wave, ripple; wave | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 168 | 0 | |
| 163732 | m,3583 | 415 | lɔ̆³pɔ¹ | wave | Bwe (Western) | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luce 85 | GHL-PPB | E.10 | 0 | |
| 163536 | m,3583 | 1254 | lə̆◦pɔ¹ | wave | Paku | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luce 85 | GHL-PPB | E.10 | 0 | |
| 163534 | m,3583 | 1273 | lə̆◦pɔ² | wave | Pwo (Delta) | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luce 85 | GHL-PPB | E.10 | 0 | |
| 163533 | m,3583 | 1280 | lə̆◦pɔ⁵ | wave | Pwo (Tenasserim) | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luce 85 | GHL-PPB | E.10 | 0 | |
| 163535 | m,3583 | 1389 | lə̆◦pɔ¹ | wave | Sgaw | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Luce 85 | GHL-PPB | E.10 | 0 | |
| 441353 | m,3583 | 1875 | lə³pɔ⁵⁵ | wave (in the ocean) | n | Sgaw (Bassein) | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Matisoff 00 FM | JAM-FM00 | 0048.50 | 0 |
| 347472 | 3583,m | 1846 | po⁵⁵no⁴² | wave | n | Bai (Jianchuan) | 51 | 8 | Bai | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0048.48 | 0 |
| 328347 | 3583 | 481 | pwɑ̂/puɑ̂ | wave / surge; be shaken as on waves | Chinese (Old/Mid) | 53 | 9.0.1 | Old Chinese | 0 | Karlgren 57 GSR | GSR | 25l | 0 | |
| 295368 | 3583 | 471 | paj | wave | n | Chinese (Old) | 53 | 9.0.1 | Old Chinese | 0 | Baxter 92 | WHB-OC | 1049, cf. pp. 291,413 | 0 |
波 OC *pwɑ̂, GSR #25l ‘wave, surge’; Baxter 92:1049 *paj; Mand. bō.