STEDT Etymon #3582
#3582 PTB *s-l(a/e)y BRIDGE / LADDER (provisional) |
| rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 515340 | 3582,3582 | 2012 | s-|lay ⪤ s-|ley | bridge / ladder | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 599 | 0 | |
| 30465 | 3582,3582 | 726 | s-|lay ⪤ s-|ley | bridge / ladder | Kamarupan | 3 | 1 | NE Indian Areal Group | 0 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 133 | 0 | |
| 158237 | p,3582 | 285 | sɯ-la | rope bridge | Apatani | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 158238 | p,3582 | 334 | si-lak | rope bridge | Bengni | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 44879 | 3582,260 | 564 | lɤ◦go | bridge | Galo | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Das Gupta 63 Gal | KDG-IGL | 0 | ||
| 339903 | 3582 | 1800 | lo | bridge (rope) | Darang [Taraon] | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Anonymous xx Tar | NEFA-Taraon | 0 | ||
| 342109 | 3582 | 1800 | lo | bridge (string) | Darang [Taraon] | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Anonymous xx Tar | NEFA-Taraon | 0 | ||
| 501026 | 3582 | 1920 | lay ⪤ hlay | BRIDGE | *Chin | 8 | 1.2 | Kuki-Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 995 | 0 | |
| 446482 | 3582 | 1927 | lē | bridge | Sizang | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 995 | 0 | |
| 292657 | 3582 | 1509 | lèi | bridge | Thado | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | Thirumalai 72 | THI1972 | 13 | 0 | |
| 446481 | 3582 | 1926 | lèy | bridge | Thado | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 995 | 0 | |
| 313929 | m,3582 | 1778 | ka?³ lei³ | ladder | Tiddim | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | Bhaskararao 96 CDB | PB-CLDB | 537 | 0 | |
| 446480 | 3582 | 1925 | lei³ | bridge | Tiddim | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 995 | 0 | |
| 314365 | 3582 | 1778 | lei³ | bridge | Tiddim | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | Bhaskararao 96 CDB | PB-CLDB | 915 | 0 | |
| 327854 | 3582 | 1794 | ˋlei | bridge | n | Tiddim | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | Henderson 65 TidC | EJAH-TC | 0 | |
| 30021 | 3582 | 1594 | ˋlei | bridge / ladder | Tiddim | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 133 | 0 | |
| 446483 | 3582 | 1928 | hlei | bridge | Cho (Mindat) | 69 | 1.2.1.2 | Southern Plains Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 995 | 0 | |
| 446477 | 3582 | 1947 | hlǎy | bridge | Lai (Hakha) | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 995 | 0 | |
| 446478 | 3582 | 1923 | hlày | bridge | Lai (Falam) | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 995 | 0 | |
| 30022 | 3582 | 979 | lei | bridge / ladder | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 133 | 0 | |
| 446479 | 3582 | 1924 | lèi | bridge, a suspension bridge | n | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 995 | 0 |
| 314364 | 3582 | 1779 | lei | bridge | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | Bhaskararao 96 CDB | PB-CLDB | 915 | 0 | |
| 30023 | 3582,m | 979 | leih-lâwn | bridge / ladder | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 133 | 0 | |
| 238182 | 3582,m | 976 | lei◦lâwn | bridge | n | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | |
| 243931 | 3582,m | 976 | lei◦lâwn | ladder | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 446476 | 3582 | 1921 | hlēi | bridge | Lakher [Mara] | 71 | 1.2.3 | Maraic | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 995 | 0 | |
| 146286 | 3582,m | 872 | hlei-dy | stair, bridge, ladder; flight of steps | Lakher [Mara] | 71 | 1.2.3 | Maraic | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 133 | 0 | |
| 30025 | 3582,m | 872 | hlei-ri | small bridge | Lakher [Mara] | 71 | 1.2.3 | Maraic | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 133 | 0 | |
| 238173 | 3582,6399 | 1364 | lo◦pa | bridge | n | Sangtam | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | |
| 243922 | 3582,6399 | 1364 | lo◦pa | ladder | Sangtam | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 305175 | 3582 | 1470 | śay | bridge | Tangkhul | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Bhat 69 TNV | Bhat-TNV | 85 | 0 | |
| 30026 | 3582 | 1473 | śay | ladder | Tangkhul | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 133 | 0 | |
| 30027 | 3582,m | 1473 | śay◦ron | bridge / ladder | Tangkhul | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Matisoff 85 GSTC | JAM-GSTC | 133 | 0 | |
| 238175 | 3582 | 1471 | shai | bridge | n | Tangkhul | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | |
| 243924 | 3582,m | 1471 | shai◦ron | ladder | Tangkhul | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 268100 | 3582 | 441 | hlayʔ | ladder | n | Chepang | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Hale 73 CSD | AH-CSDPN | 06a.24 | 0 |
| 63416 | 3582 | 449 | hləyʔ | ladder | Chepang | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Caughley 72 CVoc | SIL-Chep | 6.A.24 | 0 | |
| 487817 | 3582 | 1977 | hləyʔ- | climb ladder, use notched pole, ladder or stairs | vi. | Chepang | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Caughley 00 Chepang | RC-DOC | 0 | |
| 486696 | 3582,2658 | 1977 | hləyʔ.siŋʔ | ladder (notched tree trunk) | n. | Chepang | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Caughley 00 Chepang | RC-DOC | 0 | |
| 487819 | 3582,2658 | 1977 | hləyʔ.siŋʔ | notched pole, ladder | n. | Chepang | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Caughley 00 Chepang | RC-DOC | 0 | |
| 486282 | 3582,2658 | 1977 | lhəy.siŋ | ladder (B) | n. | Chepang | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Caughley 00 Chepang | RC-DOC | 0 | |
| 203249 | 3582,m | 561 | ɬi⁵⁵tsɿ⁵⁵ | ladder | Ersu | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 456.18 | 0 | |
| 374898 | 3582,m | 1813 | ɬi³³ki⁵³ | ladder | n | Lyuzu | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0582.18 | 0 |
| 203224 | m,3582 | 1147 | dʐɿ⁵⁵ɬi⁵⁵ | ladder | Namuyi | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 456.19 | 0 | |
| 371699 | 3582,m | 1844 | ɬi⁵⁵dʐɿ⁵⁵ | flight of steps | n | Namuyi | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0520.46 | 0 |
| 374926 | 3582,m | 1844 | ɬi⁵⁵dʐɿ⁵⁵ | ladder | n | Namuyi | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0582.46 | 0 |
| 374890 | 3582 | 1805 | ɬi⁵⁵ | ladder | n | Pumi (Jiulong) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0582.10 | 0 |
| 203245 | 3582 | 1309 | ɬi³⁵ | ladder | Pumi (Taoba) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 456.10 | 0 | |
| 388427 | p,3582 | 1852 | (ɑ) lɑ | classifier for bridges | clf | Qiang (Mawo) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0851.08 | 0 |
| 374893 | 3582,m | 1808 | ɬi⁵⁵ki³³ | ladder | n | Queyu (Xinlong) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0582.13 | 0 |
| 203248 | 3582,m | 1699 | ɬi⁵⁵ki⁵³ | ladder | Queyu (Yajiang) [Zhaba] | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 456.16 | 0 | |
| 203250 | 3582,m | 1409 | ɬɛ⁵⁵tʃɿ⁵⁵ | ladder | Xumi | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 456.20 | 0 | |
| 374892 | 3582 | 1807 | sɬhə | ladder | n | Daofu | 35 | 3.3 | rGyalrongic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0582.12 | 0 |
| 203247 | 3582 | 557 | ɬɯ | ladder | Ergong (Danba) | 35 | 3.3 | rGyalrongic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 456.14 | 0 | |
| 374891 | m,3582 | 1806 | ndzəi la | ladder | n | rGyalrong (Maerkang) | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0582.11 | 0 |
| 374907 | 3582,m | 1823 | hle²²kɑ⁵⁵ | ladder | n | Burmese (Rangoon) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0582.27 | 0 |
| 203260 | 3582,m | 1428 | ɬe²²kɑ⁵⁵ | ladder | Burmese (Spoken Rangoon) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 456.40 | 0 | |
| 441128 | 3582,m | 406 | hle-kâ | stairs; ladder | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Benedict 76 WBur | PKB-WBRD | 0 | ||
| 374906 | 3582,m | 1822 | hle²kɑ³ | ladder | n | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0582.26 | 0 |
| 203234 | 3582,m | 411 | hle²kɑ³ | ladder | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 456.39 | 0 | |
| 243928 | 3582,m | 392 | lhe◦kā: | ladder | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 136257 | 3582,3604 | 244 | lɔ́ dzḿ | bridge | Akha (Yunnan) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 286 | 0 | |
| 136256 | 3582,3604 | 243 | lɔ́-dzḿ | bridge | Akha (Thai) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 286 | 0 | |
| 136839 | 3582,3604 | 243 | lɔ́-dzḿ | bridge | Akha (Thai) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 380 | 0 | |
| 136259 | 3582,3604 | 633 | ló dzɔ́ | bridge | Hani (Lüchun) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 286 | 0 | |
| 136842 | 3582,3604 | 633 | lɔ́ dzɔ́ | bridge | Hani (Lüchun) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 380 | 0 | |
| 204301 | 3582,3604 | 510 | lɔ⁵⁵dzɔ⁵⁵ | bridge | Hani (Dazhai) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 477.31 | 0 | |
| 348613 | 3582,3604 | 1839 | lɔ⁵⁵dzɔ⁵⁵ | bridge | n | Hani (Lüchun) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0070.41 | 0 |
| 300216 | 3582,3604 | 630 | lɔ⁵⁵dzm̩⁵⁵ | bridge | Hani (Gelanghe) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Li Yongsui 86 Hani | JZ-Hani | 0 | ||
| 374925 | 3582,m | 1843 | le³³dʑi²¹ | ladder | n | Naxi | 43 | 6.2 | Naxi | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0582.45 | 0 |
| 203254 | 3582,m | 908 | le³³dʑi³¹ | ladder | Naxi (Lijiang) | 43 | 6.2 | Naxi | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 456.28 | 0 | |
| 606244 | 3582 | 2211 | 0591l | stairs | Chinese (GSR #) | 52 | 9 | Sinitic | 1 | BaxterSagart 2011 | WHBLS-2011 | 2754 | 0 | |
| 622108 | 3582 | 481 | t'i̯ər | wooden steps, staircase | n. | Chinese (Old/Mid) | 53 | 9.0.1 | Old Chinese | 0 | Karlgren 57 GSR | GSR | 591l | 0 |
梯 OC *t’i̯ər, GSR #591l ‘wooden steps, staircase’; Schuessler 2007:493 *thî ~ thə̂i; B & S 2011: *l̥ˁəj {l̥ˁ[ə]j}; Mand. tī.
The Chinese and Chepang comparisons are due to Bodman 1980.