3.0 Natural Objects, Plants, Foods > 3.2 Natural Objects > 3.2.1 Weather and seasons
#3565 PTB *s-ŋar FROST / ICE (provisional) |
In some TB languages, an apparent reflex of PTB *s‑ŋar may refer not to ‘frost’ per se, but instead refer e.g. to ‘frost’ or ‘dew’ equivocally, or to ‘dew’ alone. Cases in point are particularly evident within Lolo-Burmese, especially among closely related languages. For instance, WB has an etymon hnâŋ or hnɑŋ³, glossed ’dew’, but also as ‘fog, mist’; the notion ‘frost’ is expressed as WB hnɑŋ³khɑi³, i.e. ‘hard dew’. Similary, Atsi (Zaiwa) has ŋa̱n⁵¹ ‘dew’, while ‘frost’ is ŋa̱n⁵¹phju⁵¹ lit. ‘white dew’, and ‘ice’ is ŋa̱n⁵¹thuŋ²¹. Single lexemes which can mean either ‘frost’ or ‘dew’, apparently depending on context, are seen in Langsu (Luxi) ŋa̱ŋ³¹ and Maru (Langsu) ŋə̱ŋ³¹.
In Loloish, reflexes of PTB *s‑ŋar most often refer to ‘frost’ and/or ‘ice’, cf. Black Lahu ᴀ³³ŋə³³ ‘frost, ice’; the notion ‘dew’ is then expressed through reflexes of a separate etymon PTB *(d)zil ‘dew’ (PLB *ʔ‑dzi²), either alone or in compounds, cf. Black Lahu tsi³¹ɣə³¹, lit. ‘dew water’. The situation in Nusu (Bijiang), however, is noteworthy: PTB *s‑ŋar yields Nusu hɑ̃ʴ³⁵, which as a single lexeme is glossed ‘frost’, while the compound hɑ̃ʴ³⁵tɕhe³⁵ , literally ‘frost dew’, is the term for ‘dew’ (compare e.g. Nusu (Southern), which simply has tɕhe⁵⁵ ‘dew’). In Leqi (Luxi) (a Burmish language), ŋa̱n³³ by itself is glossed ‘ice’; the term for dew is ŋa̱n³³tʃu⁵⁵, lit. ‘ice dew (?)’, ‘frost’ is ŋa̱n³³phiu³³, lit. ‘white ice’.
In dealing with the above examples, it should be kept in mind that in the real world, the phenomena we call ‘fog, mist, dew, frost’ refer to points along a continuum. When air temperature cools to near the dew point, then we see ‘fog’ or ‘mist’. When the surface temperature of an exposed, thin object cools to near the dew point, then we see ‘dew’. When the surface temperature of that object cools to near a dew point that is already below freezing, then rather than ‘dew’, we see ice in the form of ‘frost’.
We can, then, cautiously say that some languages describe this meteorological continuum using relatively more single lexemes (e.g. English and Chinese), while other languages use relatively fewer single lexemes but more lexemic compounds (e.g. Burmese, Atsi, Langsu and Maru). Regarding Nusu (Bijiang) hɑ̃ʴ³⁵ and Leqi ŋa̱n³³, we surmise that the underlying lexemic meaning is maximally inclusive, i.e. ‘condensed/congealed water in general’; this may account for the seeming disparity between the surface connotation of single lexemes vs. the same lexemes in compounds.
Admittedly, our suppositions above are based on data likely collected in part via prepared word lists, which can unwittingly impose lexemic categories and distinctions that speakers of a particular language being studied may not find natural. More in-depth and beyond the glossary studies of Lolo-Burmese languages will hopefully become available to help us better shed light on this interesting area of the TB lexicon.
rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
515602 | 3565 | 2012 | s-|ŋar | frost | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 606 | 0 | |
154325 | 3565,m | 334 | ŋɯr-kam | frost | Bengni | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
345673 | 3565 | 1808 | sŋə⁵⁵ | frost | n | Queyu (Xinlong) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0014.13 | 0 |
180654 | 3565 | 557 | sŋaʴ | frost | Ergong (Danba) | 35 | 3.3 | rGyalrongic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 13.14 | 0 | |
345671 | 3565 | 1806 | sŋɐr | frost | n | rGyalrong (Maerkang) | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0014.11 | 0 |
180653 | 3565 | 1340 | sŋɐʴ | frost | rGyalrong | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 13.12 | 0 | |
330821 | 3565 | 1797 | ʃŋɐr | frost (harmful) | Caodeng | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Sun J 97 Cao | JS-Caodeng | 0 | ||
329790 | 3565 | 1796 | sngar | frost | rGyalrong | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Nagano 97 GyQ | Gyarong.Nag | 3.43 | 0 | |
333016 | 3565 | 1799 | sŋɐʔr | frost | rGBenzhen | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Sun J 97 rGB | JS-rGBenzhe | 0 | ||
333017 | 3565,m,m | 1799 | sŋɐʔr kɐ-lɐt | frost | v | rGBenzhen | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Sun J 97 rGB | JS-rGBenzhe | 0 | |
287637 | 3565 | 201 | xɑn⁵⁵ | frost | Achang (Lianghe) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Dai 85 AcJZ | JZ-Achang | 0 | ||
345688 | 3565 | 1824 | ŋ̊an⁵⁵ | frost | n | Achang (Longchuan) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0014.28 | 0 |
180642 | 3565,3565 | 200 | ŋ̊an⁵⁵; ȵan⁵⁵ | frost | Achang (Longchuan) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 13.41 | 0 | |
286812 | 3565 | 207 | ŋan³⁵ | frost | Achang (Luxi) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Dai 85 AcJZ | JZ-Achang | 0 | ||
286810 | 3565 | 207 | ŋan³⁵ | ice | Achang (Luxi) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Dai 85 AcJZ | JZ-Achang | 0 | ||
345689 | 3565 | 1825 | ŋ̊an⁵⁵ | frost | n | Achang (Xiandao) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0014.29 | 0 |
345588 | 3565 | 1829 | ŋɛ̱̃⁵⁵ | snow | n | Bola (Luxi) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0012.32 | 0 |
345692 | 3565 | 1829 | ŋɛ̱̃⁵⁵ | frost | n | Bola (Luxi) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0014.32 | 0 |
345847 | 3565 | 1829 | ŋɛ̱̃⁵⁵ | ice | n | Bola (Luxi) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0017.32 | 0 |
345687 | 3565,m | 1823 | hnĩ⁵⁵khɛ⁵⁵ | frost | n | Burmese (Rangoon) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0014.27 | 0 |
345842 | 3565,m | 1823 | je²²khɛ⁵⁵ | ice | n | Burmese (Rangoon) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0017.27 | 0 |
416698 | 3565,m | 1823 | je²²khɛ⁵⁵ | freeze / ice up | v. | Burmese (Rangoon) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1440.27 | 0 |
345583 | m,3565 | 1823 | shi⁵⁵n̥ĩ⁵⁵ | snow | n | Burmese (Rangoon) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0012.27 | 0 |
180463 | m,3565 | 1428 | hsi⁵⁵n̥ĩ⁵⁵ | snow | Burmese (Spoken Rangoon) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 9.40 | 0 | |
180565 | 3565,m | 1428 | je²²khɛ⁵⁵ | ice | Burmese (Spoken Rangoon) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 11.40 | 0 | |
180667 | 3565,m | 1428 | n̥ĩ⁵⁵khɛ⁵⁵ | frost | Burmese (Spoken Rangoon) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 13.40 | 0 | |
345686 | 3565,m | 1822 | hnɑŋ³khɑi³ | frost | n | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0014.26 | 0 |
180641 | 3565,m | 411 | hnɑŋ³khɑi³ | frost | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 13.39 | 0 | |
180437 | m,3565 | 411 | hsi³hnɑŋ³ | snow | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 9.39 | 0 | |
345582 | m,3565 | 1822 | shi³hnɑŋ³ | snow | n | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0012.26 | 0 |
345691 | 3565 | 1828 | ŋa̱ŋ³¹ | frost | n | Langsu (Luxi) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0014.31 | 0 |
345848 | 3565 | 1830 | ŋa̱n³³ | ice | n | Leqi (Luxi) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0017.33 | 0 |
345693 | 3565,m | 1830 | ŋa̱n³³phiu³³ | frost | n | Leqi (Luxi) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0014.33 | 0 |
180643 | 3565 | 1034 | ŋə̱ŋ³¹ | frost | Maru [Langsu] | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 13.43 | 0 | |
345690 | 3565,m | 1827 | ŋa̱n⁵¹phju⁵¹ | frost | n | Atsi [Zaiwa] | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0014.30 | 0 |
180668 | 3565,m | 1693 | ŋa̱n⁵¹phju⁵¹ | frost | Atsi [Zaiwa] | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 13.42 | 0 | |
345845 | 3565,m | 1827 | ŋa̱n⁵¹thuŋ²¹ | ice | n | Atsi [Zaiwa] | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0017.30 | 0 |
180566 | 3565,m | 1693 | ŋa̱n⁵¹thuŋ²¹ | ice | Atsi [Zaiwa] | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 11.42 | 0 | |
312610 | 3565 | 1782 | ne³³ | frost | Lipho | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 CS | CK-CS | 138. | 0 | |
312813 | 3565 | 1783 | ȵe³³ | frost | Nasu | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 CS | CK-CS | 138. | 0 | |
313016 | 3565 | 1791 | ȵi¹³ | frost | Neisu | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 CS | CK-CS | 138. | 0 | |
312204 | 3565 | 1163 | ne⁵⁵ | frost | Nesu | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 CS | CK-CS | 138. | 0 | |
334862 | 3565 | 1219 | ŋ̊ɛ³¹ | ice | Nusu (Northern) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun J 86 Nusu | JZ-Nusu | 0 | ||
334864 | 3565 | 1219 | ŋ̊ɛ³¹ | frost | Nusu (Northern) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun J 86 Nusu | JZ-Nusu | 0 | ||
180556 | 3554,3565 | 1658 | vu³³ȵi²¹ | ice | Yi (Dafang) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 11.22 | 0 | |
180658 | 3565 | 1658 | ȵi¹³ | frost | Yi (Dafang) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 13.22 | 0 | |
180634 | 3565 | 1662 | ni³³ | frost | Yi (Mile) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 13.25 | 0 | |
180660 | 3565 | 1663 | ne⁵⁵ | frost | Yi (Mojiang) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 13.26 | 0 | |
345697 | 3565 | 1834 | ȵi³³ | frost | n | Yi (Nanhua) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0014.37 | 0 |
180557 | 3565 | 1664 | ȵi³³ | ice | Yi (Nanhua) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 11.24 | 0 | |
345852 | 3565,m,m | 1834 | ȵi³³tɕɑ³³læ²¹ | ice | n | Yi (Nanhua) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0017.37 | 0 |
180659 | m,3565 | 1664 | ȵu³³;ȵi³³ | frost | Yi (Nanhua) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 13.24 | 0 | |
345698 | 3554,3565 | 1835 | vɤ³³ȵe³³ | frost | n | Yi (Wuding) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0014.38 | 0 |
345853 | 3554,3565 | 1835 | vɤ³³ȵe³³ | ice | n | Yi (Wuding) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0017.38 | 0 |
312001 | 3565 | 1780 | ni³³ | frost | Ahi | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 CS | CK-CS | 138. | 0 | |
180664 | 3565,m | 696 | ni³¹kɹɔ³³ | frost | Jinuo | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 13.34 | 0 | |
345600 | 3565,m | 1842 | njɛ³³ji⁴⁴ | snow | n | Jinuo | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0012.44 | 0 |
345704 | 3565,m | 1842 | njɛ³³ji⁴⁴ | frost | n | Jinuo | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0014.44 | 0 |
300706 | 3565 | 700 | ȵɛ⁴² | frost | Jinuo (Youle) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Gai 86 | JZ-Jinuo | 0 | ||
476488 | 3565 | 1969 | ŋɯ55 | frost | Kucong | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Dai 09 Kucong | DC-Kucong | 0 | ||
345703 | p,3565 | 1841 | ɑ³³ŋɤ³³ | frost | n | Lahu (Lancang) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0014.43 | 0 |
345858 | p,3565 | 1841 | ɑ³³ŋɤ³³ | ice | n | Lahu (Lancang) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0017.43 | 0 |
180536 | p,3565 | 851 | ᴀ³³ŋə³³ | ice | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 11.33 | 0 | |
180638 | p,3565 | 851 | ᴀ³³ŋə³³ | frost | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 13.33 | 0 | |
301923 | 5450,3565 | 856 | a¹ŋɯ¹ | frost | Lahu (Yellow) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Chang 86 | JZ-Lahu | 0 | ||
301921 | 5450,3565 | 856 | a¹ŋɯ¹ | ice | Lahu (Yellow) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Chang 86 | JZ-Lahu | 0 | ||
285386 | 3565 | 943 | ni³ | frost | Lisu (Central) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Fraser 22 | JF-HLL | 0 | ||
285553 | 3565,m | 943 | ni³ hpyá¹ | ice | Lisu (Central) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Fraser 22 | JF-HLL | 0 | ||
278785 | 3565,m | 946 | ni³³dʑɯʔ²¹ | lump of ice | Lisu (Northern) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Bradley 94 Lisu | DB-Lisu | 0 | ||
282685 | 3565,m | 944 | ɲi³³dʑøʔ²¹ | lump of ice | Lisu (Central) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Bradley 94 Lisu | DB-Lisu | 0 | ||
345700 | 3565 | 1838 | ȵi̱³³ | frost | n | Lisu | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0014.40 | 0 |
345855 | 3565 | 1838 | ȵi̱³³ | ice | n | Lisu | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0017.40 | 0 |
180533 | 3565 | 942 | ȵi⁴⁴ | ice | Lisu | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 11.27 | 0 | |
180635 | 3565 | 942 | ȵi⁴⁴ | frost | Lisu | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 13.27 | 0 | |
311798 | 3565 | 1786 | ŋɪ³³ | frost | Sani [Nyi] | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 CS | CK-CS | 138. | 0 | |
345699 | 3565 | 1836 | ŋɪ⁴⁴ | frost | n | Yi (Sani) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0014.39 | 0 |
135718 | 3565 | 243 | ŋɛ́ | frost | Akha (Thai) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 198 | 0 | |
180637 | m,3565 | 510 | xa³¹ȵe⁵⁵ | frost | Hani (Dazhai) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 13.31 | 0 | |
135721 | m,3565 | 633 | xhà ŋɛ́ | frost | Hani (Lüchun) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 198 | 0 | |
180535 | 3565 | 510 | ŋɔ³¹ | ice | Hani (Dazhai) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 11.31 | 0 | |
345856 | m,3565 | 1839 | xa³¹ŋɔ³¹ | ice | n | Hani (Lüchun) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0017.41 | 0 |
416707 | m,3565,3565 | 1839 | xa³¹ŋɔ³¹ŋɔ³¹ | freeze / ice up | v. | Hani (Lüchun) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1440.41 | 0 |
345701 | m,3565 | 1839 | xa³¹ȵe⁵⁵ | frost | n | Hani (Lüchun) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0014.41 | 0 |
135723 | m,3565 | 1299 | ɔ̀ njí | frost | Hani (Pijo) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 198 | 0 | |
299840 | 3565 | 630 | ŋɛ⁵⁵ | frost | Hani (Gelanghe) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Li Yongsui 86 Hani | JZ-Hani | 0 | ||
299838 | 3565,m | 630 | ŋɛ⁵⁵ja̱³³ | ice | Hani (Gelanghe) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Li Yongsui 86 Hani | JZ-Hani | 0 | ||
180663 | 3565 | 1416 | ȵi⁵⁵ | frost | Hani (Shuikui) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 13.32 | 0 | |
345702 | 3565 | 1840 | ȵi⁵⁵ | frost | n | Hani (Mojiang) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0014.42 | 0 |
522607 | 3565 | 2020 | ȵy⁴⁴ | frost | Azha | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 15 | 0 | |
520203 | 3565 | 2018 | ȵɛ³³ | frost | Southern Muji | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 15 | 0 | |
517831 | 3565 | 2016 | ȵi⁵⁵ | frost | Phola | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 15 | 0 | |
521394 | 3565 | 2019 | ʔȵi³³ | frost | Hlepho Phowa | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 15 | 0 | |
518982 | 3565 | 2017 | ȵi⁵⁵ | frost | Phuza | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 15 | 0 | |
516241 | 3565,m | 1999 | ɲi˩pʰv˩ | ice | Laze (Xiangjiao) | 43 | 6.2 | Naxi | 1 | Michaud 06 NaLaze | AM-NaLaze1 | 46 | 0 | |
513580 | 3565,m | 1998 | ɲi˧pʰv˩ | frost | Na (Yongning) | 43 | 6.2 | Naxi | 1 | Michaud 06 NaLaze | AM-NaLaze1 | 0 | ||
180661 | 3565,m | 908 | ȵi³³phəɹ³¹ | frost | Naxi (Lijiang) | 43 | 6.2 | Naxi | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 13.28 | 0 | |
180636 | 3565,m | 1676 | ȵi³³phəɹ³¹ | frost | Naxi (Yongning) | 43 | 6.2 | Naxi | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 13.29 | 0 | |
345705 | 3565,m | 1843 | ȵi³³phɚ²¹ | frost | n | Naxi | 43 | 6.2 | Naxi | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0014.45 | 0 |