1.0 The Body > 1.1 Body Parts > 1.1.3 Hungry > 1.1.3.1 Thirsty

#3298 PTB *s-wi ⪤ *s-way DRIED UP / THIRSTY

This root seems almost exclusively to be attested in Lolo-Burmese, where both the prefixed and unprefixed variants occur: e.g. Lahu vi*‑wi*s‑wi. Semantically, however, this is not a simplex / causative pair; refers to a mass of water drying up or being emptied out, while vi focuses on the drying out of a wet object. Furthermore, vi < PLB *Tone 1, but < PLB *Tone 2.

Several languages point to a diphthongal rhyme *‑ay.

rnanalysislgidreflexglossgfnlanguagegrpidgrpnogrpgeneticcitationsrcabbrsrcidrn
12989832981146fɛ³⁵thirstybeNamuyi343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 NamQSHK-NamuQ3.7.80
22576632981147fɛ³⁵thirstyNamuyi343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC898.190
132873298370fɛ³⁵swallow dryBola446.1.1Burmish1Dai 89 BolaDQ-Bola18430
41192832981829fɛ³⁵dry, bev.Bola (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1333.320
4184151825,32981829khjauŋ³⁵fɛ³⁵thirsty, bev.Bola (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1478.320
133171825,3298370kʰjauŋ³⁵ fɛ³⁵thirstyBola446.1.1Burmish1Dai 89 BolaDQ-Bola20390
1335793298394swe'dryBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL3040
2403943298392swe.dryadjBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
4412723298406sweʼbecome dry, free from moisturev.Burmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Benedict 76 WBurPKB-WBRD0
39797332981828fai⁵⁵dryLangsu (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1028.310
41192732981828fai⁵⁵dry, bev.Langsu (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1333.310
41841432981828fai⁵⁵thirsty, bev.Langsu (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1478.310
154931825,3298886khjuŋ⁵⁵ xə:⁵³thirstybe v.Lashi446.1.1Burmish1Dai 89 LashDQ-Lashi3.7.80
4184161825,32981830khjuŋ⁵⁵xəː⁵³thirsty, bev.Leqi (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1478.330
45305132981965θwǐdryMarma446.1.1Burmish1Huziwara 08 SakHK-Sak2400
1523932981024fai³⁵thirstybe v.Maru [Langsu]446.1.1Burmish1Dai 89 LangDQ-Langsu3.7.80
22404432981034fai⁵⁵dryMaru [Langsu]446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC864.430
2257781825,32981034khjauŋ³⁵fai⁵⁵thirstyMaru [Langsu]446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC898.430
39797232981827xui⁵⁵dryAtsi [Zaiwa]446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1028.300
41192632981827xui⁵⁵dry, bev.Atsi [Zaiwa]446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1333.300
22406932981693xui⁵⁵dryAtsi [Zaiwa]446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC864.420
110863298152s-|we²dry*Loloish456.1.2Loloish1Bradley 79 PLoDB-PLolo541A0
1422353298586fɤ³³dryGazhuo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Dai 91 TB15DHFRL0
39798932981845fɤ³³dryGazhuo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1028.470
41194332981845fɤ³³dry, bev.Gazhuo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1333.470
2921203298879fedryadjLalo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Björverud 94SB-Lalo0
33653932981220xui³¹dryNusu (Southern)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun J 86 NusuJZ-Nusu0
41193032981831zue³¹dry, bev.Nusu (Central)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1333.340
33563932981219zuɿ⁵⁵dryNusu (Northern)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun J 86 NusuJZ-Nusu0
2240453298,m1215zyi³¹ɑ³¹dryNusu (Bijiang)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC864.450
22405932981658fa²¹dryYi (Dafang)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC864.220
459382p,32981962a⁵⁵fu²¹dry (powder)Yi (Liangshan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Ma 08 YiSIL-Nuosuindex0
22403532981662fᴀ³³dryYi (Mile)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC864.250
22406132981663fᴀ̱²¹dryYi (Mojiang)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC864.260
39797932981834fə³³dryYi (Nanhua)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1028.370
41193332981834fə³³dry, bev.Yi (Nanhua)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1333.370
22406032981664fɛ³³dryYi (Nanhua)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC864.240
2240343298,p,3298,m,m1666fe³³; ɑ²¹fe³³thi⁵⁵; gu̪³³dryYi (Nanjian)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC864.230
39797832981833fᴇ³³dryYi (Weishan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1028.360
41193232981833fᴇ³³dry, bev.Yi (Weishan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1333.360
39798032981835fɔ̱²dryYi (Wuding)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1028.380
41193432981835fɔ̱²dry, bev.Yi (Wuding)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1333.380
47687532981969vi33dryKucong476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Dai 09 KucongDC-Kucong0
39798532981841vi³³dryLahu (Lancang)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1028.430
41193932981841vi³³dry, bev.Lahu (Lancang)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1333.430
1487583298831dry up, go dryvLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 88 DLJAM-DLp. 13100
1487593298831vidry, dry outvLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 88 DLJAM-DLp. 13280
2240393298851vi³³dryLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC864.330
3027743298856vi¹dryLahu (Yellow)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chang 86JZ-Lahu0
39798132981836fæ³³dryYi (Sani)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1028.390
41193532981836fæ³³dry, bev.Yi (Sani)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1333.390
52356132982020fʌ³³dryAzha756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL9750
51879732982016fɛ³³dryPhola756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL9750
51744432981999fv˧dryLaze (Xiangjiao)436.2Naxi1Michaud 06 NaLazeAM-NaLaze133760
517373p,3298,m1999læ˧fv˧kʰɯ˥dry beside or over a firev.Laze (Xiangjiao)436.2Naxi1Michaud 06 NaLazeAM-NaLaze131420
517009p,32981999læ˩fv˩dryLaze (Xiangjiao)436.2Naxi1Michaud 06 NaLazeAM-NaLaze120590
41843332981849xe̱⁵⁵thirsty, bev.Karen507Karenic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1478.500
15100105,m,3298746ka³³ ju³³ xe̱⁵⁵thirstyKaren (Sgaw/Hinthada)507Karenic1Dai 89 KarBDQ-KarenB2112.10
150993298746xe̱⁵⁵thirstyKaren (Sgaw/Hinthada)507Karenic1Dai 89 KarBDQ-KarenB21120
148343298747xe⁵⁵thirstyKaren (Sgaw/Yue)507Karenic1Dai 89 KarADQ-KarenA21120