STEDT Etymon #2741
6.0 Verbs of Motion, of Manipulation, and of Production > 6.9 Undoing > 6.9.2 Carve, shave
#2741 PTB *tsow-t PIERCE / THORN / PLANT (v.) / ERECT |
| rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19551 | 2741 | 174 | tsow | trees (thorny) / thorns | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Chou 72 | ACST | 88a-c | 0 | |
| 7725 | 2741 | 175 | tsow | thorn | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Weidert 87 TBTo | AW-TBT | 309 | 0 | |
| 60775 | 2741 | 181 | tsow | pointed | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | LaPolla 87 | RJL-DPTB | 112 | 0 | |
| 72225 | 2741 | 182 | tsow | prick, thorn | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 276 | 0 | |
| 529246 | 2741 | 2032 | tsow-|t | thorn / pierce / plant (v.) / erect | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Mortensen 12 Tk | DRM-Tk | 0 | ||
| 516024 | 2741 | 2012 | tsow-|t | thorn / pierce / plant (v.) / erect | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 617 | 0 | |
| 147552 | 2741 | 1515 | sou | thorn, (spike planted in ground in warfare) | Thado | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 276 | 0 | |
| 147553 | 2741 | 877 | seu | (spike planted in ground in warfare) | Lakher [Mara] | 71 | 1.2.3 | Maraic | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 276 | 0 | |
| 618942 | p,2741 | 2228 | a-tʃhu | PUNJI SPIKE | *Ao | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Bruhn 14 PCN | DWB-PCN | II.169 | 0 | |
| 619506 | p,2741 | 2226 | a²-su² | punji (trap) | n. | Ao (Chungli) | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Bruhn 14 PCN | DWB-PCN | II.169 | 0 |
| 451063 | p,2741 | 1963 | [a]-tʃhu | panji | n. | Ao (Mongsen: Mangmetong) | 63 | 1.3.1 | Central Naga (Ao Group) | 1 | Coupe 07 Ao | ARC-GMA | 0 | |
| 147551 | 2741 | 1047 | sou | thorn, (spike planted in ground in warfare) | Meithei | 13 | 1.4 | Meithei | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 276 | 0 | |
| 70823 | p,2741 | 1068 | iŋ◦su | thorn | Mikir [Karbi] | 14 | 1.5 | Mikir [Karbi] | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 276 | 0 | |
| 70822 | 2741 | 1068 | su | thorn, sting, panji | Mikir [Karbi] | 14 | 1.5 | Mikir [Karbi] | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 276 | 0 | |
| 59608 | 2741 | 533 | su | pierce | Dimasa | 80 | 1.7.1.1 | Bodo | 1 | LaPolla 87 | RJL-DPTB | 112 | 0 | |
| 70817 | 2741 | 534 | su | pierce | Dimasa | 80 | 1.7.1.1 | Bodo | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 276 | 0 | |
| 70818 | p,2741 | 579 | bu◦su | thorn | Garo | 81 | 1.7.1.2 | Garo | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 276 | 0 | |
| 59607 | 2741 | 578 | su | pierce | Garo | 81 | 1.7.1.2 | Garo | 1 | LaPolla 87 | RJL-DPTB | 112 | 0 | |
| 70816 | 2741 | 579 | su | pierce | Garo | 81 | 1.7.1.2 | Garo | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 276 | 0 | |
| 4669 | 2741,m | 568 | suʔ-a | pierce / stab | Garo | 81 | 1.7.1.2 | Garo | 1 | Weidert 87 TBTo | AW-TBT | 295 | 0 | |
| 467829 | 2741,m | 1945 | su•-a | inject; pierce; pound rice; spear; stab | vt | Garo (Bangladesh) | 81 | 1.7.1.2 | Garo | 1 | Burling 03 Garo | RB-LMMG | 9.571-II:idx | 0 |
| 467838 | 2741,m,m | 1945 | su•-pru-a | pierce | vt | Garo (Bangladesh) | 81 | 1.7.1.2 | Garo | 1 | Burling 03 Garo | RB-LMMG | 8.99-II:idx | 0 |
| 31628 | 2741 | 676 | džú | thorn | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Matisoff 74 TJLB | JAM-TJLB | 296 | 0 | |
| 70812 | 2741 | 685 | džu | thorn; prick with a thorn | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 276 | 0 | |
| 30680 | 2741,2741 | 674 | dźu⪤ədźu | thorn | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Matisoff 78 MLBM | JAM-MLBM | 50 | 0 | |
| 251058 | 2741 | 669 | ju | thorn | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 334156 | 2741 | 679 | tʃu⁵⁵ | thorn | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Liu 84 | JZ-Jingpo | 0 | ||
| 365034 | 2741 | 1814 | tʃu⁵⁵ | thorn / splinter | n | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0391.19 | 0 |
| 432556 | 2741 | 1814 | tʃu⁵⁵ | pricked, be (on a thorn) | v. | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1779.19 | 0 |
| 191712 | 2741 | 690 | tʃu⁵⁵ | thorn | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 230.47 | 0 | |
| 4839 | 2741 | 667 | ³tšu | thorn | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Weidert 87 TBTo | AW-TBT | 309 | 0 | |
| 70813 | p,2741 | 685 | ə◦džu | thorn, sharp spike of any kind | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 276 | 0 | |
| 70810 | 2741 | 736 | tso | thorn | Kanauri | 20 | 2.1.1 | Western Himalayish | 0 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 276 | 0 | |
| 339271 | 2741 | 1788 | tsō(h) | thorn / brier | n | Kanauri | 20 | 2.1.1 | Western Himalayish | 0 | Bailey 11 | BAI1911 | 0 | |
| 30679 | 2741 | 896 | dźu | thorn | Lepcha | 21 | 2.1.3 | Lepcha | 1 | Matisoff 78 MLBM | JAM-MLBM | 50 | 0 | |
| 70811 | 2741 | 900 | džu | thorn | Lepcha | 21 | 2.1.3 | Lepcha | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 276 | 0 | |
| 504851 | 2741 | 1988 | ju | thorn | n. | Lepcha | 21 | 2.1.3 | Lepcha | 1 | Plaisier 07 Lepcha | HP-GL | 0 | |
| 191723 | 2741 | 561 | ntʃho⁵⁵ | thorn | Ersu | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 230.18 | 0 | |
| 432553 | 2741,m,m | 1811 | (tsɿ³¹ka⁵⁵) ŋgui³⁵ | pricked, be (on a thorn) | v. | Guiqiong | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1779.16 | 0 |
| 365031 | 2741,m | 1811 | tsə³¹ka⁵⁵ | thorn / splinter | n | Guiqiong | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0391.16 | 0 |
| 191697 | 2741,m | 595 | tsɿ³³kɑ⁵³ | thorn | Guiqiong | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 230.17 | 0 | |
| 432555 | 2741,m,m | 1813 | (tʂhɿ⁵³) khe⁵³ndzu³¹ | pricked, be (on a thorn) | v. | Lyuzu | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1779.18 | 0 |
| 365033 | 2741 | 1813 | tʂhɿ³⁵ | thorn / splinter | n | Lyuzu | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0391.18 | 0 |
| 365030 | 2741 | 1810 | tshuə̱⁵³ | thorn / splinter | n | Muya | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0391.15 | 0 |
| 191696 | 2741 | 1136 | tshɯ⁵³ | thorn | Muya [Minyak] | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 230.15 | 0 | |
| 191698 | 2741 | 1147 | ntʂhɿ³³ | thorn | Namuyi | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 230.19 | 0 | |
| 365061 | 2741 | 1844 | ntʂhɿ³¹ | thorn / splinter | n | Namuyi | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0391.46 | 0 |
| 432547 | 2741,m | 1805 | (tsu³⁵) tshu⁵⁵ | pricked, be (on a thorn) | v. | Pumi (Jiulong) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1779.10 | 0 |
| 365025 | 2741 | 1805 | tsu³⁵ | thorn / splinter | n | Pumi (Jiulong) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0391.10 | 0 |
| 365024 | 2741 | 1853 | tsu⁵⁵ | thorn / splinter | n | Pumi (Lanping) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0391.09 | 0 |
| 191695 | 2741 | 1306 | tsu⁵⁵ | thorn | Pumi (Qinghua) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 230.11 | 0 | |
| 191719 | 2741 | 1309 | tsu⁵³ | thorn | Pumi (Taoba) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 230.10 | 0 | |
| 507345 | 2741 | 1996 | tɕhí | thorn | Qiang (Longxi) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Evans 99 Qiang | JPE-SQiang | 494 | 0 | |
| 507153 | 2741,1006 | 1996 | tɕhí-pià | hedgehog [thorn-pig] | Qiang (Longxi) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Evans 99 Qiang | JPE-SQiang | 395 | 0 | |
| 365023 | 2741,m | 1852 | tshə mɑ | thorn / splinter | n | Qiang (Mawo) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0391.08 | 0 |
| 59616 | 2741,m | 1318 | tshə◦p | thorn | Qiang (Mawo) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | LaPolla 87 | RJL-DPTB | 112 | 0 | |
| 191718 | 2741,m | 1320 | tshə◦p | thorn | Qiang (Mawo) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 230.8 | 0 | |
| 191694 | 2741 | 1323 | tshɿ³¹ | thorn | Qiang (Taoping) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 230.9 | 0 | |
| 432550 | 2741,m | 1808 | (tshi⁵⁵) ʂkhi⁵⁵ | pricked, be (on a thorn) | v. | Queyu (Xinlong) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1779.13 | 0 |
| 365028 | 2741 | 1808 | tshi⁵⁵ | thorn / splinter | n | Queyu (Xinlong) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0391.13 | 0 |
| 191722 | 2741 | 1699 | tshõ⁵⁵ | thorn | Queyu (Yajiang) [Zhaba] | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 230.16 | 0 | |
| 365032 | 2741,m | 1812 | tshɛ⁵³ki³³ | thorn / splinter | n | Xumi | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0391.17 | 0 |
| 191721 | 2741 | 557 | stɕi | thorn | Ergong (Danba) | 35 | 3.3 | rGyalrongic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 230.14 | 0 | |
| 365027 | 2741 | 1807 | xtɕhə | thorn / splinter | n | Daofu | 35 | 3.3 | rGyalrongic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0391.12 | 0 |
| 365026 | p,2741 | 1806 | tə mdzo | thorn / splinter | n | rGyalrong (Maerkang) | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0391.11 | 0 |
| 191720 | p,2741 | 1340 | tə mdzo | thorn | rGyalrong | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 230.12 | 0 | |
| 332239 | p,2741 | 1797 | tɐ-mdzo | thorn | Caodeng | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Sun J 97 Cao | JS-Caodeng | 0 | ||
| 329636 | p,2741 | 1796 | tA mdzo | thorn | rGyalrong | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Nagano 97 GyQ | Gyarong.Nag | 99 | 0 | |
| 333717 | p,2741 | 1799 | tə-mdzoʔ | thorn | rGBenzhen | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Sun J 97 rGB | JS-rGBenzhe | 0 | ||
| 30878 | 2741,2741 | 143 | tsow²⪤čow² | thorn / prick / sting | *Lolo-Burmese | 42 | 6.1 | Lolo-Burmese | 1 | Matisoff 78 MLBM | JAM-MLBM | 50 | 0 | |
| 30678 | 2741 | 399 | chû | thorn / prick / sting | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Matisoff 78 MLBM | JAM-MLBM | 50 | 0 | |
| 31629 | 2741 | 401 | chû | thorn | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Matisoff 74 TJLB | JAM-TJLB | 296 | 0 | |
| 440523 | 2741 | 406 | chû | thorn; sting of insect | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Benedict 76 WBur | PKB-WBRD | 0 | ||
| 251055 | 2741 | 392 | chū: | thorn | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 191708 | 2741 | 411 | hsu³ | thorn | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 230.39 | 0 | |
| 365041 | 2741 | 1822 | shu³ | thorn / splinter | n | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0391.26 | 0 |
| 4825 | 2741 | 390 | tshù | thorn | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Weidert 87 TBTo | AW-TBT | 309 | 0 | |
| 59605 | 2741 | 407 | tshù | thorn | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | LaPolla 87 | RJL-DPTB | 112 | 0 | |
| 70814 | 2741 | 409 | tshù | thorn, sting of an insect | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 276 | 0 | |
| 4668 | 2741 | 390 | tsù | pierce | v. | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Weidert 87 TBTo | AW-TBT | 295 | 0 |
| 70815 | 2741 | 409 | tsù | prick, pierce; piercer, awl | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 276 | 0 | |
| 440524 | p,2741 | 406 | ə-chû | thorn; sting of insect | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Benedict 76 WBur | PKB-WBRD | 0 | ||
| 4829 | 5450,2741 | 830 | á◦chû | thorn | Lahu | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Weidert 87 TBTo | AW-TBT | 309 | 0 | |
| 365058 | p,2741 | 1841 | ɑ³⁵tɕhu⁵³ | thorn / splinter | n | Lahu (Lancang) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0391.43 | 0 |
| 30677 | p,2741 | 835 | í-chû | thorn / prick / sting | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 78 MLBM | JAM-MLBM | 50 | 0 | |
| 31631 | p,2741 | 838 | í-chû | thorn | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 74 TJLB | JAM-TJLB | 296 | 0 | |
| 191705 | 2741 | 851 | tshu³³ | thorn | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 230.33 | 0 | |
| 302157 | p,2741 | 856 | ɔ²tɕhu³ | thorn | Lahu (Yellow) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Chang 86 | JZ-Lahu | 0 |
鑽 OC *tswɑ̂n, GSR #153h- ‘bore, perforate’; Schuessler 2007:636 *tsôn; B & S 2011: *tsˁonʔ {[ts]ˁo[n]ʔ}; Mand. zuān.
cuan chisel 鑹 ([tsʰ]ˤo[n]-s) for 竄 0176a 25-36 tshôns