STEDT Etymon #2639
6.0 Verbs of Motion, of Manipulation, and of Production > 6.9 Undoing > 6.9.2 Carve, shave
#2639 PTB *s-ryam SHARP (provisional) |
| rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 77405 | 2639 | 168 | slyam | sharp | *Sino-Tibetan | 1 | 0 | Sino-Tibetan (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Coblin 86 | WSC-SH | 131 | 0 | |
| 19858 | 2639 | 174 | (s-)|ryɑm | sharp | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Chou 72 | ACST | 621a | 0 | |
| 515824 | 2639 | 2012 | s-|ryam | sharp | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 612 | 0 | |
| 536385 | 2639 | 1732 | (s-)|ryam | sharp | *Kuki-Naga | 3 | 1 | NE Indian Areal Group | 0 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 171n457 | 0 | |
| 501130 | 2639 | 1920 | hriam | SHARP / POINTED | *Chin | 8 | 1.2 | Kuki-Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 1099 | 0 | |
| 447002 | 2639 | 1927 | hīam hī | sharpen (of a blade), pointed | Sizang | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 1099 | 0 | |
| 303618 | p,2639 | 1515 | ă◦hem | sharp | Thado | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 53n179 | 0 | |
| 447001 | 2639 | 1926 | híen-I, hìen-II | sharpen to a point (stick) | Thado | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 1099 | 0 | |
| 327681 | 2639,2639 | 1794 | -hiam/ˋhiam | sharp | v | Tiddim | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | Henderson 65 TidC | EJAH-TC | 0 | |
| 447000 | 2639 | 1925 | hiam² | sharp | Tiddim | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 1099 | 0 | |
| 313838 | 2639 | 1778 | hiam² | sharp | vi | Tiddim | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | Bhaskararao 96 CDB | PB-CLDB | 458 | 0 |
| 170446 | 2639 | 1597 | hiam² | sharp | Tiddim | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | Bhaskararao 94 TCV | PB-TCV | 0 | ||
| 449182 | 2639 | 1956 | xaːm | sharp | Mkaang | 69 | 1.2.1.2 | Southern Plains Chin | 1 | So-Hartmann 88 Chin | HSH-SCL | 247 | 0 | |
| 446997 | 2639 | 1947 | hrîam-I, hrǐam-II | sharp (as knife), pointed (as spear) | be v. | Lai (Hakha) | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 1099 | 0 |
| 446998 | 2639 | 1923 | hrǐam-I, hrìam-II | sharp, pointed | be v. | Lai (Falam) | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 1099 | 0 |
| 249124 | 2639 | 976 | hriam | sharp | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 446999 | 2639 | 1924 | hríam | sharp, keen-edged | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 1099 | 0 | |
| 315975 | 2639 | 1779 | hriam | sharp | vi | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | Bhaskararao 96 CDB | PB-CLDB | 2463 | 0 |
| 303617 | 2639 | 984 | hriam | sharp, weapon, tool | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 53n179 | 0 | |
| 446996 | 2639 | 1921 | hrai | sharp, keen as a razor | Lakher [Mara] | 71 | 1.2.3 | Maraic | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 1099 | 0 | |
| 533379 | 2639 | 2068 | ŕen- | sharp | be v. | *Kiranti | 29 | 2.3 | Kiranti | 1 | Opgenort 11 Tilung | JRO-Tilung | 0 | |
| 536386 | 2639,2639 | 460 | sri̯am / si̯äm | sharp | Chinese (Old/Mid) | 53 | 9.0.1 | Old Chinese | 0 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 171n457 | 0 | |
| 20392 | 2639,2639 | 480 | sri̯ɑm/si̯ɑ̈m| | sharp | Chinese (Old/Mid) | 53 | 9.0.1 | Old Chinese | 0 | Chou 72 | ACST | 621a | 0 |
銛 OC *sri̯ɑm, GSR #621a ‘sharp’; Mand. xiān.
剡 OC *di̯ɑm, GSR #617d-e ‘sharp’; B & S 2011: *N‑r[a]mʔ; Mand. yǎn.
覃 OC *di̯ɛm, GSR #646a ‘sharp’; B & S 2011: *N‑r[a]mʔ; Mand. yǎn.
廉 OC *gli̯ɑm, GSR #627l ‘angle, angular’; B & S 2011: *rem {[r]em}; Mand. lián.
磏 OC *gli̯ɑm, GSR #627m ‘sharp, keen (of whetstone)’; Mand. lián.
鎌 OC *gli̯ɑm, GSR #646n ‘sickle’; B & S 2011: *rem {[r]em}; Mand. lián.
Tentative: 劍 *s.kram‑s {s.kr[a]m‑s}
Karlgren’s OC reconstruction *si̯ɑm for GSR #621a was revised to *sri̯ɑm in STC 171.