STEDT Etymon #2573
6.0 Verbs of Motion, of Manipulation, and of Production > 6.7 Movement > 6.7.2 Outward
#2573 PTB *s-prwa-k COME OUT / EMERGE / BRING OUT |
This root has simplex/causative allofams in at least three subgroups: cf. WT ḥphro‑ba and spro‑ba, Jingpho próʔ and śəpróʔ, and Sak phroʔ and pru.
The reflexes vary between ‑ro‑ and ‑ra‑, motivating the reconstruction ‑rwa‑.
Kokborok and Tsangla show medial ‑y‑, while Karenic has medial ‑l‑, both plausible reflexes of the complex proto-medial.
The rGyalrong form looks like a borrowing from Tibetan.
| rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5762 | 2573 | 175 | pro | come out | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Weidert 87 TBTo | AW-TBT | 660 | 0 | |
| 72197 | 2573 | 182 | pro | come out / emanate | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 248 | 0 | |
| 515661 | 2573 | 2012 | s-|pro-|k | come out / emerge / bring out | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 607 | 0 | |
| 242144 | 2573 | 254 | pra | go out | Angami (Kohima) | 65 | 1.3.2 | Angami-Pochuri Group | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 242150 | 2573 | 750 | pra | go out | Khezha | 65 | 1.3.2 | Angami-Pochuri Group | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 242155 | p,2573 | 1017 | ta◦pra | go out | Mao | 65 | 1.3.2 | Angami-Pochuri Group | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 56101 | 2573 | 803 | pʰ=yoʔ| | release | Kokborok | 80 | 1.7.1.1 | Bodo | 1 | Tripuri 88 | PT-Kok | 0 | ||
| 70658 | 2573 | 685 | pro | bring out; come out | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 248 | 0 | |
| 303667 | 2573 | 1735 | próʔ | bring out, come out | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 59n190 | 0 | |
| 406304 | 2573 | 1814 | pʒu̱³³ | come out (the sun) | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1207.19 | 0 | |
| 406250 | 2573,m | 1814 | pʒu̱³³ sa³³ | go out | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1206.19 | 0 | |
| 406355 | 2573,m | 1814 | pʒu̱³³ wa³¹ | come out | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1208.19 | 0 | |
| 147534 | p,2573 | 685 | śə◦pro | bring out, exhume, contribute | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 248 | 0 | |
| 303668 | p,2573 | 1735 | śə◦proʔ | bring out, exhume, contribute | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 59n190 | 0 | |
| 452024 | 2573 | 1964 | phroʔ | release / let go | Sak | 40 | 1.7.3.2 | Asakian | 1 | Huziwara 08 Sak | HK-Sak | 200 | 0 | |
| 451962 | 2573 | 1964 | pru | emerge / go out | Sak | 40 | 1.7.3.2 | Asakian | 1 | Huziwara 08 Sak | HK-Sak | 169 | 0 | |
| 297759 | 2573,m | 1089 | phyak-kho | release | Tsangla (Tilang) | 22 | 2.1.2 | Bodic | 1 | Zhang Jichuan 86 | JZ-CLMenba | 0 | ||
| 70656 | 2573,s | 1578 | ḥphro-ba | proceed, issue, emanate from | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 248 | 0 | |
| 242176 | 2573 | 1564 | spro | go out | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 5764 | 2573,s | 1562 | spro-ba | come out | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Weidert 87 TBTo | AW-TBT | 660 | 0 | |
| 70657 | 2573,s | 1578 | spro-ba | make go out, disperse | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 248 | 0 | |
| 5763 | 2573,s | 1562 | ɦphro-ba | come out | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Weidert 87 TBTo | AW-TBT | 660 | 0 | |
| 505124 | 2573 | 1988 | plâ | come forth, come out, rise | v. | Lepcha | 21 | 2.1.3 | Lepcha | 1 | Plaisier 07 Lepcha | HP-GL | 0 | |
| 584006 | p,2573 | 2200 | də◦'mbro | come out | v | rGyalrong (Xiaojin Zhailong) | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Nagano 2013 rGyDB | YN-RGLD | 1419 | 0 |
| 289988 | 2573 | 1617 | pha⁵⁵ | release | Tujia (Southern) | 41 | 5 | Tujia | 1 | Tian 86 | JZ-Tujia | 0 | ||
| 289070 | 2573 | 1616 | pho⁵⁵ | release | Tujia (Northern) | 41 | 5 | Tujia | 1 | Tian 86 | JZ-Tujia | 0 | ||
| 425379 | 2573 | 1849 | bla³¹ | release / set free | v. | Karen | 50 | 7 | Karenic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1626.50 | 0 |