4.0 Kinship Terms, Ethnonyms, Social Roles > 4.7 Kinship Terms > 4.7.1 Previous generation

#2559 PTB *ʔ-pəy GRANDMOTHER

Reconstructed mesoroots below:
rnanalysislgidreflexglossgfnlanguagegrpidgrpnogrpgeneticcitationsrcabbrsrcidrn
769932559168pyidgrandmother / ancestress*Sino-Tibetan10Sino-Tibetan (previously published reconstructions)0Coblin 86WSC-SH880
76872559175piygreat-grandfather / grandmother*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Weidert 87 TBToAW-TBT2810
607282559181piygrandmother*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0LaPolla 87RJL-DPTB650
719842559182piygrandmother*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Benedict 72 STCSTC360
198302559174pəygrandmother*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Chou 72ACST566n-o0
76882559175pəygreat-grandfather / grandmother*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Weidert 87 TBToAW-TBT2810
51564025592012ʔ-|pəygrandmother*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Matisoff 03 HPTBJAM-HPTB6070
50018225591920piiGRANDMOTHER*Chin81.2Kuki-Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC1510
44225025591926píigrandmotherThado681.2.1.1Northern Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC1510
44224925591925pi²grandmotherTiddim681.2.1.1Northern Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC1510
44224625591947pîigrandmotherLai (Hakha)701.2.2Central Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC1510
44224725591923pǐigrandmotherLai (Falam)701.2.2Central Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC1510
2545612559976pigrandmotherLushai [Mizo]701.2.2Central Chin1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
44224825591924grandmother, great grandmotherLushai [Mizo]701.2.2Central Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC1510
31491225591779pigrandmother; greatgrandmother; maternal uncle's wiLushai [Mizo]701.2.2Central Chin1Bhaskararao 96 CDBPB-CLDB13800
591142559983pigrandmotherLushai [Mizo]701.2.2Central Chin1LaPolla 87RJL-DPTB650
694112559984pigrandmotherLushai [Mizo]701.2.2Central Chin1Benedict 72 STCSTC360
44224525591921grandfatherLakher [Mara]711.2.3Maraic1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC1510
52902625592031grandmother / mother / aunt / female*Tangkhulic661.3.4Tangkhulic1Mortensen 12 TkDRM-Tk5960
526398m,25592029i-pemotherChamphung661.3.4Tangkhulic1Brown 37 IndoBRO18370
526548m,25592022ʔa-wemotherKachai661.3.4Tangkhulic1Mortensen 12 TkDRM-TkPeople.0070
526276m,25592027a-pʰɯmotherTangkhul (Northern)661.3.4Tangkhulic1Brown 37 IndoBRO18370
526337m,25592028a-vɯmotherTangkhul (Standard)661.3.4Tangkhulic1Brown 37 IndoBRO18370
6204981006,25592024xu-pvɯpig, femaleTusom661.3.4Tangkhulic1Mortensen 12 TkDRM-TkAnimals.0280
526863m,25592025ʔa-vumotherUkhrul661.3.4Tangkhulic1Mortensen 12 TkDRM-Tk0
6941025591068phigrandmotherMikir [Karbi]141.5Mikir [Karbi]1Benedict 72 STCSTC360
2547087181,25591062sar◦piold womanMikir [Karbi]141.5Mikir [Karbi]1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
69409p,2559579a(m)bigrandmotherGaro811.7.1.2Garo1Benedict 72 STCSTC360
694032559736a-pigrandmotherKanauri202.1.1Western Himalayish0Benedict 72 STCSTC360
290398m,25591586a◦pi·grandmotherTibetan (Balti)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Rangan 75RAN1975210
290922m,25591586a◦pi·grandmotherTibetan (Balti)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Rangan 75RAN1975470
291075m,25591586a◦pi·grandmotherTibetan (Balti)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Rangan 75RAN1975510
69402p,2559,2559,s1578ḥa-phyi ⪤ phyi-mograndmotherTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Benedict 72 STCSTC360
45092559,m1562phyi-mograndmotherTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Weidert 87 TBToAW-TBT2810
356171m,25591804ʔa phjigrandmothernTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0217.010
196178m,25591582ʔa phjigrandmotherTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC318.10
4508m,25591562ʔa-phyigrandmotherTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Weidert 87 TBToAW-TBT2810
59111m,2559,2559,m1577ʔa-phyi~phyi-mograndmotherTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1LaPolla 87RJL-DPTB650
694042559305pi-pigrandmotherBahing302.3.4Western Kiranti1Benedict 72 STCSTC360
694052559648pi-pigrandmotherHayu302.3.4Western Kiranti1Benedict 72 STCSTC360
59120p,2559,s407a◦phè-mágreat grandmotherBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1LaPolla 87RJL-DPTB650
69407p,2559,s409ă◦phè-mágreat-grandmotherBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Benedict 72 STCSTC360
3538652559,24401830phji⁵⁵maŋ³³old ladynLeqi (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0172.330
196198p,25591034a³¹phjik⁵⁵grandmotherMaru [Langsu]446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC318.430
292350p,2559,2440879à-phì-mòold womanLalo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Björverud 94SB-Lalo0
353868p,2559,24401833a²¹fi²¹m̩²¹old ladynYi (Weishan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0172.360
353870p,2559,24401835ɑ⁵⁵phi³³mɒ⁵⁵old ladynYi (Wuding)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0172.380
353876p,2559,m,22281842a⁴⁴phi⁴⁴jo⁴²kha⁴²old ladynJinuo476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0172.440
476519p,2559,16191969a31 bi35 mʌ33old womanKucong476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Dai 09 KucongDC-Kucong0
59121p,2559843a-pigrandmotherLahu476.1.2.2Central Loloish1LaPolla 87RJL-DPTB650
304359p,2559844a-pigrandmotherLahu476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Benedict 72 STCSTC121n3350
69408p,2559844a-pigrand-motherLahu476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Benedict 72 STCSTC360
3562135450,25591841ɔ³¹pi³³grandmother (address)nLahu (Lancang)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0217.430
3578185450,25591841ɔ³¹pi³³mother-in-lawnLahu (Lancang)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0246.430
353875p,2559,m1841ɑ³³ pi³³ qu³³old ladynLahu (Lancang)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0172.430
356222p,25591841ɑ³³pi³³grandmother (reference)nLahu (Lancang)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0217.430
196193p,2559851ɔ³¹pi³³grandmotherLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC318.330
353871p,2559,24401836ɒ⁵⁵phɪ¹¹mo¹¹old ladynYi (Sani)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0172.390
135113p,2559243à◦phìold womanAkha (Thai)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL990
135114p,2559244à◦phìold womanAkha (Yunnan)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL990
136184p,2559,m,2440243à◦phì zà mɔ̀old womanAkha (Thai)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL2740
142081m,2559,m,2440346jà◦bì◦jà◦màŋold womanBisu486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Bradley 9x BisuDB-Bisu0
135116p,2559633à◦phìold womanHani (Lüchun)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL990
136187p,2559,3327,2440633à◦phì tshó mòold womanHani (Lüchun)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL2740
353873p,2559,3327,24401839a³¹phi³¹tsho⁵⁵mo³¹old ladynHani (Lüchun)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0172.410
135115p,2559635aq◦piq-old womanHani (Wordlist)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL990
136186p,2559,m,2440635aq◦piq◦ssaq◦moqold womanHani (Wordlist)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Hansson 89 AHKPILH-PL2740
353874p,2559,m,24401840ɔ³¹phi³¹zɔ³¹mu³¹old ladynHani (Mojiang)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0172.420
3286822559,2559481pi̯ər/pji-mother (deceased)Chinese (Old/Mid)539.0.1Old Chinese0Karlgren 57 GSRGSR566a-f0
3286832559,2559481pi̯ər/pji:mother (deceased)Chinese (Old/Mid)539.0.1Old Chinese0Karlgren 57 GSRGSR566a-f0
203752559,2559480pi̯ər/pyi|deceased mother / ancestressChinese (Old/Mid)539.0.1Old Chinese0Chou 72ACST566n-o0
2955292559471pjijʔdeceased mother / ancestressChinese (Old)539.0.1Old Chinese0Baxter 92WHB-OC12050

Chinese comparandum

妣 OC *pi̯ər, GSR #566a-f ‘mother (deceased), ancestress’; Coblin 86:88 ST *pyid > OC *pjidx; Schuessler 2007:162 *piʔ~*pih; B & S 2011: *pijʔ~*pijʔ‑s ; Mand. ~.

Also see #5883 PTB *phi‑r/n/s LATE / BEHIND / AFTER / OUTSIDE