9.0 Shape, Size, Color, Measure, Number, Time, Space > 9.2 Spatial terms > 9.2.2 Down
#2542 PTB *hwak BELOW |
This root is undoubtedly related to #1364 PTB *hwaŋ BELOW / BUTTOCKS / LOWER BACK, but is here treated separately in view of the considerable semantic difference between the two.
rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
72058 | 2542 | 182 | ok | below | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 110 | 0 | |
514697 | 2542 | 2012 | ʔok | below / under | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 583 | 0 | |
382238 | 695,2542 | 1814 | lă³¹wuʔ⁵⁵ | lower part of / lower reaches | n | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0723.19 | 0 |
382718 | 695,2542 | 1814 | lă³¹wuʔ⁵⁵ | below / under | prep | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0732.19 | 0 |
31420 | 695,2542 | 676 | lə◦wúʔ | below / side (lower) | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Matisoff 74 TJLB | JAM-TJLB | 368 | 0 | |
182944 | 2542 | 1550 | ok | underneath | n | Tibetan (Amdo:Bla-brang) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 58.4 | 0 |
182920 | 2542 | 1585 | ok | underneath | n | Tibetan (Amdo:Zeku) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 58.5 | 0 |
182943 | 2542 | 1557 | oʔ¹³ | underneath | n | Tibetan (Lhasa) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 58.2 | 0 |
120073 | 2542,632 | 1568 | h̥og-so | lower tooth | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | ||
182918 | 2542 | 1582 | ɦog | underneath | n | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 58.1 | 0 |
303854 | 2542 | 1578 | ʔog | below | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 76n232 | 0 | |
182950 | 2542,s | 1699 | wɐ³⁵pa⁵³ | underneath | n | Queyu (Yajiang) [Zhaba] | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 58.16 | 0 |
182949 | 2542,m | 557 | vu dɯu | underneath | n | Ergong (Danba) | 35 | 3.3 | rGyalrongic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 58.14 | 0 |
167952 | 2542 | 146 | ʔok | lower side / below | *Lolo-Burmese | 42 | 6.1 | Lolo-Burmese | 1 | Matisoff 72 LTSR | JAM-TSR | 173 | 0 | |
182937 | 2542,s,p,m,s | 200 | uʔ³¹pa³¹; a³¹the³¹pa³¹ | underneath | n | Achang (Longchuan) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 58.41 | 0 |
182962 | 2542 | 1428 | ɑuʔ⁴⁴ | underneath | n | Burmese (Spoken Rangoon) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 58.40 | 0 |
69912 | 2542 | 409 | auk | below | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 110 | 0 | |
182936 | 2542 | 411 | ɔk | underneath | n | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 58.39 | 0 |
382361 | 2542 | 1828 | ɔ³¹ | under (the table) | prep | Langsu (Luxi) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0725.31 | 0 |
382469 | 2542 | 1828 | ɔ³¹ | under (the sky) | prep | Langsu (Luxi) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0727.31 | 0 |
382730 | 2542,m | 1828 | ɔ³¹mɛ³¹ | below / under | prep | Langsu (Luxi) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0732.31 | 0 |
182938 | 2542 | 1034 | ɔ³¹ | underneath | n | Maru [Langsu] | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 58.43 | 0 |
182963 | p,2542,m | 1693 | a²¹o̱⁵¹ma⁵⁵ | underneath | n | Atsi [Zaiwa] | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 58.42 | 0 |
382382 | 2542 | 1827 | o̱⁵¹ | under (the table) | prep | Atsi [Zaiwa] | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0725.30 | 0 |
382468 | 2542 | 1827 | o̱⁵¹ | under (the sky) | prep | Atsi [Zaiwa] | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0727.30 | 0 |
382729 | 2542,m | 1827 | o̱⁵¹mai²¹ | below / under | prep | Atsi [Zaiwa] | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0732.30 | 0 |
621333 | 2542,m | 2215 | ùq-ʃí | further down | Lalo | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 378 | 0 | |
182959 | m,2542 | 696 | pɔ⁴²o³³ | underneath | n | Jinuo | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 58.34 | 0 |
382743 | m,2542 | 1842 | pɔ⁴⁴o⁵⁵ | below / under | prep | Jinuo | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0732.44 | 0 |
31421 | 2542 | 838 | hɔ́ | below / side (lower) | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 74 TJLB | JAM-TJLB | 368 | 0 | |
33877 | 2542 | 839 | hɔ́ | lower side / below | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 72 LTSR | JAM-TSR | 173 | 0 | |
182627 | p,2542,1305 | 851 | ɔ³¹xɔ³⁵phɔ⁵³ | back (direction) | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 52.33 | 0 | |
33878 | 5450,2542 | 839 | ɔ̀-hɔ́ | lower side / below | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 72 LTSR | JAM-TSR | 173 | 0 | |
382942 | 2542,m,m,m | 1838 | o̱³¹si³³thi³¹the³³ | lower half of the body | n | Lisu | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0736.40 | 0 |
382739 | 2542,m | 1838 | o̱³¹si̱³³ | below / under | prep | Lisu | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0732.40 | 0 |
284816 | 2542,m | 943 | wu⁵-paw¹ | below | Lisu (Central) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Fraser 22 | JF-HLL | 0 | ||
284817 | 2542,m | 943 | wu⁵-pē¹ | below | Lisu (Central) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Fraser 22 | JF-HLL | 0 | ||
285774 | 2542,m,m | 943 | wu⁵-si¹-mu³ | lower (opp. of higher) | Lisu (Central) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Fraser 22 | JF-HLL | 0 | ||
279360 | 2542,m | 946 | ɔʔ²¹pæ³³ | below; under | Lisu (Northern) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Bradley 94 Lisu | DB-Lisu | 0 | ||
279361 | 2542,m | 946 | ɔʔ²¹pɔ⁵⁵ | below; under; underneath (also wɔʔ²¹pɔ⁵⁵, ɣɔʔ²¹pɔ⁵⁵) | Lisu (Northern) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Bradley 94 Lisu | DB-Lisu | 0 | ||
279363 | 2542,m | 946 | ɔʔ²¹si³³ | below; under | Lisu (Northern) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Bradley 94 Lisu | DB-Lisu | 0 | ||
137600 | m,2542,m | 243 | dàq oq phɔ | below | Akha (Thai) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 503 | 0 | |
33879 | 695,2542 | 234 | la-o LS-LS ~ LS-HS | lower side / below | Akha | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 72 LTSR | JAM-TSR | 173 | 0 | |
137601 | 695,2542,m | 244 | làq og phɔ | below | Akha (Yunnan) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 503 | 0 | |
283511 | m,m,695,2542,m | 239 | meh˯ lu˯ la˰ oˆ pyaw˯ | lip (lower) | Akha | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Lewis 89 AETD | PL-AETD | 0 | ||
33880 | 2542,m | 234 | wu5-paw1 | lower side / below | Akha | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 72 LTSR | JAM-TSR | 173 | 0 | |
33881 | p,2542 | 341 | ʔaŋ-ʔɔk | lower side / below | Bisu | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 72 LTSR | JAM-TSR | 173 | 0 | |
137603 | p,2542,m | 633 | à ú pho | below | Hani (Lüchun) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 503 | 0 | |
182932 | p,2542 | 510 | a³¹u̱³³ | underneath | n | Hani (Dazhai) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 58.31 | 0 |
30563 | 2542,215 | 1117 | ʔoʔ²-tɕoʔ² | waist / small of back | Mpi | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 78 MLBM | JAM-MLBM | 13 | 0 | |
236239 | 2542,215 | 1114 | ʔoʔ²tɕoʔ² | waist | Mpi | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Bradley 79 PLo | DB-PLolo | 0 | ||
436778 | 2542,215 | 1120 | ʔoʔ²tɕoʔ² | waist | Mpi | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Srinuan 76 | SD-MPD | 0 |
後 OC *g’u, GSR #115a ‘behind, after’; Schuessler 2007:280 *gôʔ~*ɦôʔ; B & S 2011: *ɢˁoʔ {[ɢ]ˁ(r)oʔ}; Mand. hòu.