6.0 Verbs of Motion, of Manipulation, and of Production > 6.7 Movement > 6.7.8 Downward

#2407 PTB *l(i/u)p SINK INTO / DIVE

This etymon illustrates the widespread variational pattern between *‑u‑ and *‑i‑, with some languages (Jingpho, Dimasa) having reflexes of both variants.

rnanalysislgidreflexglossgfnlanguagegrpidgrpnogrpgeneticcitationsrcabbrsrcidrn
723252407182lipdive, sink / drown*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Benedict 72 STCSTC3750
5153692407,24072012lip ⪤ lupsink into / dive*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Matisoff 03 HPTBJAM-HPTB6000
2577442407,m1041luk◦thasinkMeithei131.4Meithei1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
2577452407,m1041lup◦thasinkMeithei131.4Meithei1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
712912407358thrupsinkBodo801.7.1.1Bodo1Benedict 72 STCSTC3750
712932407,2407534gilib ⪤ gulubdrownDimasa801.7.1.1Bodo1Benedict 72 STCSTC3750
712922407,2407534lip ⪤ lupdiveDimasa801.7.1.1Bodo1Benedict 72 STCSTC3750
71290p,2407579s◦ripsinkGaro811.7.1.2Garo1Benedict 72 STCSTC3750
71289m,2407579tśi ripdiveGaro811.7.1.2Garo1Benedict 72 STCSTC3750
40545424071814lup³¹sinkJingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1187.190
2577412407,m669lup◦wasinkJingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
71288m,2407685phuŋ-lipdiveJingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Benedict 72 STCSTC3750
712942407900lapburyLepcha212.1.3Lepcha1Benedict 72 STCSTC3750
14857724071878lup-sink, to be buried, to go underv.Limbu312.3.1Eastern Kiranti1Driem 88? LimASVD-LimA0
48625724071977lyup-sink in (mud, etc.), withdraw in (as neck of tortoise, flying vulture, etc.)vi.Chepang282.4Kham-Magar-Chepang1Caughley 00 ChepangRC-DOC0
47233124071970ljịsink (lapse) intoTangut [Xixia]333.1Tangut1Li 97 TangutLFW199750650
47162324071970ljwịenter, sink intoTangut [Xixia]333.1Tangut1Li 97 TangutLFW199742260
46894324071970ljɨfall, sinkTangut [Xixia]333.1Tangut1Li 97 TangutLFW199710680
2882582407201lo³¹sinkAchang (Lianghe)446.1.1Burmish1Dai 85 AcJZJZ-Achang0
2874342407207lɔʔ³¹sinkAchang (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Dai 85 AcJZJZ-Achang0
40547124071834lo²¹sinkYi (Nanhua)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1187.370
40547024071833lo¹³sinkYi (Weishan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1187.360
2771992407946løʔ²¹go into headlong; diveVLisu (Northern)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Bradley 94 LisuDB-Lisu0
42995024071836lɤ²cave in / sinkv.Yi (Sani)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1722.390
52346624072020lɔ²¹sinkAzha756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL8800
5210902407,m2018lo²¹(-ta²¹)sinkSouthern Muji756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL8800
518700m,24072016luɑ̠²³lɔ³¹sinkPhola756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL8800
51988824072017lʌ¹³sinkPhuza756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL8800