9.0 Shape, Size, Color, Measure, Number, Time, Space > 9.5 Change of state

#2326 PTB *koy BEND / CURVED / LAP / BOSOM

Reconstructed mesoroots below:

The basic meaning of this well established root is BEND / BENT / CURVED, the semantic extension into LAP / BOSOM evidently having arisen from the curved appearance of the body when holding an object closely.

#4258 PKC *kuay BEND OVER may be an allofam.

rnanalysislgidreflexglossgfnlanguagegrpidgrpnogrpgeneticcitationsrcabbrsrcidrn
77392326175koybendv.*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Weidert 87 TBToAW-TBT3180
304042326177koybend / curved*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Matisoff 85 GSTCJAM-GSTC0840
51520523262012koybend / curved*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Matisoff 03 HPTBJAM-HPTB5960
722562326182koybent / curved / coiled*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Benedict 72 STCSTC3070
129009m,m,2326661e⁵⁵tʂʰo⁵³ku³⁵bosomIdu61.1.2Deng1Sun H 91 IduQSHK-Idu1.90
50030223261920kooyCURVE / CROOKED*Chin81.2Kuki-Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC2710
44281123261930kawicrookedbe v.Paite681.2.1.1Northern Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC2710
709652326,23261420kăuyi ⪤ koicrooked, bentSiyin681.2.1.1Northern Chin1Benedict 72 STCSTC3070
44281223261927koi hīcrookedbe v.Sizang681.2.1.1Northern Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC2710
44281023261926kôoy-INVcrookedThado681.2.1.1Northern Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC2710
44280923261925koːi¹crookedbe v.Tiddim681.2.1.1Northern Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC2710
44281323261928m-kawimake something curvevCho (Mindat)691.2.1.2Southern Plains Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC2710
44281423261929kakaawycurved thing, curled thing, spiral thingKhumi691.2.1.2Southern Plains Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC2710
4428062326,23261947kòoy-|I, kǒoy-|IIcurved, crookedbe v.Lai (Hakha)701.2.2Central Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC2710
4428072326,23261923kôoy-|I, kóoy-|IIcrooked, curvedbe v.Lai (Falam)701.2.2Central Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC2710
2394332326976kawicrookedLushai [Mizo]701.2.2Central Chin1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
4428082326,23261924kàwi-|I, kàwih-|IIcrooked, bent, curved, not straight, kinkedbe v.Lushai [Mizo]701.2.2Central Chin1VanBik 09 PKCKVB-PKC2710
31605823261779koicrookedviLushai [Mizo]701.2.2Central Chin1Bhaskararao 96 CDBPB-CLDB26010
709642326984koicrooked, bentLushai [Mizo]701.2.2Central Chin1Benedict 72 STCSTC3070
131447m,2326,m805rə◦koˇ◦cuŋlapKom Rem721.2.4“Old Kuki”0Toba 91 KRQT-KomRQ1.80
30509223261470khəybendTangkhul661.3.4Tangkhulic1Bhat 69 TNVBhat-TNV850
2969823261043khoːyfishhookMeithei131.4Meithei1Matisoff 85 GSTCJAM-GSTC0840
70967m,2326534gu◦guibentDimasa801.7.1.1Bodo1Benedict 72 STCSTC3070
70966m,2326534su◦guibendv.Dimasa801.7.1.1Bodo1Benedict 72 STCSTC3070
557502326,m803kʰu-rilapKokborok801.7.1.1Bodo1Tripuri 88PT-Kok0
476512326,m880kho◦relap / sideLalung [Tiwa]801.7.1.1Bodo1Balawan 65MB-Lal160
1275262326,m436ko◦lilapChantyal232.1.4Tamangish1Noonan 92NPB-ChanQ1.80
611002326,m822go◦gopˍlap (of body)Kulung762.3.2Southern Kiranti1Rai 75 KulRPHH-Kul0
1278432326452kosbosomChepang (Eastern)282.4Kham-Magar-Chepang1Caughley 90 CheQRC-ChepQ1.90
127642326766gõylapKham282.4Kham-Magar-Chepang1Watters 89 KhQDNW-KhamQ0
5093522326,m1997khuè liàcurved, crookedQiang (Mianchi)343.2Qiangic1Evans 99 QiangJPE-SQiang14510
5119312326,m1997khuè liàcurved, crookedQiang (Mianchi)343.2Qiangic1Evans 99 QiangJPE-SQiang24370
127146m,2326,m1611li⁵⁵ kʰo⁵⁵ tsʰũ⁵⁵bosomTujia415Tujia1Chen 86 TuBQCK-TujBQ1.90
43384923261823kwe⁵³turn (a corner)v.Burmese (Rangoon)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1807.270
42889223261823kwe⁵⁵curved, become / bentv.Burmese (Rangoon)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1700.270
4289392326,m,m1823kwe⁵⁵ɑ̃u²²loʔ⁴bendv.Burmese (Rangoon)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1701.270
375821803,m,23261823nɑ⁵³phɑ⁵⁵kwĩ⁵⁵ring in cow's nose used to lead it aboutnBurmese (Rangoon)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL0600.270
49282326390khwecurve / curl / coilBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Weidert 87 TBToAW-TBT3180
49302326390khwèflat ring / ferruleBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Weidert 87 TBToAW-TBT3180
4411792326406khwêflat ring, ferruleBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Benedict 76 WBurPKB-WBRD0
4411742326406khwecurve, coilBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Benedict 76 WBurPKB-WBRD0
1475572326409khwecurve, curl, coil, wind into a ring; a coilv.Burmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Benedict 72 STCSTC3070
709632326409khwèflat ring, ferruleBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Benedict 72 STCSTC3070
49292326390kwèbend / curvev.Burmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Weidert 87 TBToAW-TBT3180
49272326390kwébend / round / be curvedBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Weidert 87 TBToAW-TBT3180
4411642326406kwêbend, curveBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Benedict 76 WBurPKB-WBRD0
709602326409kwébend round, be curvedBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Benedict 72 STCSTC3070
709612326409kwèbend, curvev.Burmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Benedict 72 STCSTC3070
42889123261822kwe³curved, become / bentv.Burmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1700.260
4289382326,m,m1822kwe³ɔŋ²lup⁴bendv.Burmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1701.260
43384823261822kwe¹turn (a corner)v.Burmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1807.260
4411622326406kweʼbend round, be curvedBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Benedict 76 WBurPKB-WBRD0
441175p,2326406ə-khwecoiln.Burmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Benedict 76 WBurPKB-WBRD0
441180p,2326406ə-khwêflat ring, ferruleBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Benedict 76 WBurPKB-WBRD0
441165p,2326406ə-kwêthing that is curvedBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Benedict 76 WBurPKB-WBRD0
441163p,2326406ə-kweʼcurve, cornerBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Benedict 76 WBurPKB-WBRD0
42889623261828kɔ̱i³¹curved, become / bentv.Langsu (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1700.310
428943m,23261828lɔ̱ʔ⁵⁵kɔ̱i³¹bendv.Langsu (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1701.310
15433289,2326886ta̱ŋ⁵⁵ kɔ:i⁵⁵lapLashi446.1.1Burmish1Dai 89 LashDQ-Lashi1.80
39675823261830kɔːi⁵⁵curved / crooked / bentLeqi (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1004.330
42889823261830kɔːi⁵⁵curved, become / bentv.Leqi (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1700.330
428945m,23261830lɔʔ⁵⁵kɔːi⁵⁵bendv.Leqi (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1701.330
151791193,23261024tɔ̃⁵⁵ kɔ̱i³¹lapMaru [Langsu]446.1.1Burmish1Dai 89 LangDQ-Langsu1.80
39675523261827koi⁵⁵curved / crooked / bentAtsi [Zaiwa]446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1004.300
42889523261827koi⁵⁵curved, become / bentv.Atsi [Zaiwa]446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1700.300
428942m,23261827lo̱ʔ⁵⁵ko̱i⁵⁵bendv.Atsi [Zaiwa]446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1701.300
10058m,23261667m̥u⁵⁵-kʰu̱³³bosomYi (Xide)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 79 YiChCSL-YIzd0
805412326,1361309kʰuæ³¹ pi⁵⁵lapBai (Jianchuan)518Bai1Zhao 90ZYS-Bai1.80
807472326,1361309kʰuæ³¹ pi⁵⁵thighBai (Jianchuan)518Bai1Zhao 90ZYS-Bai6.2.10

Chinese comparandum

跪 OC *g’wiɑ, GSR #29f ‘bow, kneel’; B & S 2011: *Cə.ɡojʔ {[Cə.ɡ](r)ojʔ}; Mand. guì