STEDT Etymon #2274

rn	analysis	lgid	reflex	gloss	gfn	language	grpid	grpno	grp	genetic	citation	srcabbr	srcid
72060	2274	182	ik	older brother		*Tibeto-Burman	2	0.1	Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)	0	Benedict 72 STC	STC	112
514691	2274	2012	ʔik	elder brother		*Tibeto-Burman	2	0.1	Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)	0	Matisoff 03 HPTB	JAM-HPTB	583
151772	2274,1621	498	jik-nə	brother (younger)'s wife		Damu	74	1.1.1.2	Eastern Tani	1	Sun J 93 Tani	JS-Tani
151769	2274,1621	498	jik-nə	brother (elder)'s wife		Damu	74	1.1.1.2	Eastern Tani	1	Sun J 93 Tani	JS-Tani
254167	2274	1062	ik	brother (elder)		Mikir [Karbi]	14	1.5	Mikir [Karbi]	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
69916	2274	1068	ik	older brother		Mikir [Karbi]	14	1.5	Mikir [Karbi]	1	Benedict 72 STC	STC	112
303717	2274,m	1765	ik-ra	younger brother		Trung [Dulong]	38	4	Nungic	1	Benedict 72 STC	STC	67n211
533473	2274,m,p,2707	1765	ik-ra a-dəi	younger brother		Trung [Dulong]	38	4	Nungic	1	Benedict 72 STC	STC	67n211
516116	2274	2011	ʔ-\|wyikᴸ	elder sibling		*Lolo-Burmese	42	6.1	Lolo-Burmese	1	Matisoff 03 HPTB	JAM-HPTB	619
514693	385,2274	2011	ʔu²-(y)ikᴸ	elder sibling		*Lolo-Burmese	42	6.1	Lolo-Burmese	1	Matisoff 03 HPTB	JAM-HPTB	583
167951	2274	146	ʔwyik	elder sibling		*Lolo-Burmese	42	6.1	Lolo-Burmese	1	Matisoff 72 LTSR	JAM-TSR	172
254161	2274,2362	392	ac◦kui	brother (elder)		Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
69917	2274,2362	409	ats-kui	older brother		Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Benedict 72 STC	STC	112
411957	m,2274	1822	zhe³tθwɑ³	go (to market / a fair)	v.	Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	1334.26
33875	2274	972	i 55c\|	ancestor		Luquan	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Matisoff 72 LTSR	JAM-TSR	172
33876	2274	1152	vi 55\|	elder sibling		Nasu	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Matisoff 72 LTSR	JAM-TSR	172
33872	2274	214	vi 44s\|	elder sibling		Ahi	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Matisoff 72 LTSR	JAM-TSR	172
357323	p,2274,m	1841	ɔ³¹vi³⁵mɑ³³	sister-in-law <elder brother's	n	Lahu (Lancang)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0237.43
356704	p,2274,m	1841	ɔ³¹vi³⁵pɑ¹¹	elder brother (address)	n	Lahu (Lancang)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0226.43
33869	2274	839	ví	elder sibling		Lahu (Black)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Matisoff 72 LTSR	JAM-TSR	172
196958	p,2274,m	851	ɔ³³vi³⁵pᴀ¹¹	brother (elder)		Lahu (Black)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	333.33
33870	5450,2274	839	ɔ̀-ví	elder sibling		Lahu (Black)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Matisoff 72 LTSR	JAM-TSR	172
33874	p,2274	930	a1-yi6	elder sibling		Lisu	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Matisoff 72 LTSR	JAM-TSR	172
272317	p,2274	946	a²¹vu⁵⁵	elder brother; first son (used in verse)	N	Lisu (Northern)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Bradley 94 Lisu	DB-Lisu
272333	p,2274	946	a³³vy⁴⁴	mother's brother; father's sister's husband; father-in-law of husband	N	Lisu (Northern)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Bradley 94 Lisu	DB-Lisu
284910	p,2274	943	a¹-yi⁶	brother (elder)		Lisu (Central)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Fraser 22	JF-HLL
272167	p,2274	946	a⁵⁵jiʔ²¹	elder brother; elder male cousin; elder brother-in-law	N	Lisu (Northern)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Bradley 94 Lisu	DB-Lisu
272168	p,2274,m,m	946	a⁵⁵jiʔ²¹ ni³³za²¹	brother		Lisu (Northern)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Bradley 94 Lisu	DB-Lisu
272170	p,2274,m,m	946	a⁵⁵jiʔ²¹ vu²¹su³³	eldest brother; elder brother		Lisu (Northern)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Bradley 94 Lisu	DB-Lisu
282402	p,2274,m,m	944	a⁵⁵jiʔ²¹ ɲi³³za²¹	brother		Lisu (Central)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Bradley 94 Lisu	DB-Lisu
281868	2274	946	jiʔ²¹	elder brother; elder sibling	N	Lisu (Northern)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Bradley 94 Lisu	DB-Lisu
281730	m,2274	946	jæ⁵⁵ jiʔ²¹	his elder brother (short for ji⁵⁵a⁵⁵jiʔ²¹)		Lisu (Northern)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Bradley 94 Lisu	DB-Lisu
278492	m,2274	946	na²¹ vu⁵⁵	your elder brother		Lisu (Northern)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Bradley 94 Lisu	DB-Lisu
278352	m,2274	946	na³³ vu³³	your mother's brother		Lisu (Northern)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Bradley 94 Lisu	DB-Lisu
281869	m,2274	946	ŋwa³³ jiʔ²¹	my elder brother		Lisu (Northern)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Bradley 94 Lisu	DB-Lisu
138012	p,2274	244	à jỳq	elder sibling		Akha (Yunnan)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Hansson 89 AHKP	ILH-PL	569
33871	p,2274	234	a-\|yui \|L-\|LS	elder sibling		Akha	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Matisoff 72 LTSR	JAM-TSR	172
138011	p,2274	243	à◦jỳq	elder sibling		Akha (Thai)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Hansson 89 AHKP	ILH-PL	569
520608	m,2274	2018	a²¹vɯ¹³	mother's older brother		Southern Muji	75	6.1.2.4	Southeastern Loloish	1	Pelkey 11 Phula	JP-CPL	414
520609	m,2274	2018	a²¹vɯ¹³	mother's younger brother		Southern Muji	75	6.1.2.4	Southeastern Loloish	1	Pelkey 11 Phula	JP-CPL	415
521810	m,2274	2019	a⁵⁵vɯ³³	mother's older brother		Hlepho Phowa	75	6.1.2.4	Southeastern Loloish	1	Pelkey 11 Phula	JP-CPL	414
521811	m,2274	2019	a⁵⁵vɯ³³	mother's younger brother		Hlepho Phowa	75	6.1.2.4	Southeastern Loloish	1	Pelkey 11 Phula	JP-CPL	415

analysis

lgid

reflex

gloss

gfn

language

grpid

grpno

grp

genetic

citation

srcabbr

srcid

72060

2274

182

older brother

*Tibeto-Burman

0.1

Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)

Benedict 72 STC

STC

112

514691

2274

2012

ʔik

elder brother

*Tibeto-Burman

0.1

Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)

Matisoff 03 HPTB

JAM-HPTB

583

151772

2274,1621

498

jik-nə

brother (younger)'s wife

Damu

1.1.1.2

Eastern Tani

Sun J 93 Tani

JS-Tani

151769

2274,1621

498

jik-nə

brother (elder)'s wife

Damu

1.1.1.2

Eastern Tani

Sun J 93 Tani

JS-Tani

254167

2274

1062

brother (elder)

Mikir [Karbi]

1.5

Mikir [Karbi]

Marrison 67 Naga

GEM-CNL

69916

2274

1068

older brother

Mikir [Karbi]

1.5

Mikir [Karbi]

Benedict 72 STC

STC

112

303717

2274,m

1765

ik-ra

younger brother

Trung [Dulong]

Nungic

Benedict 72 STC

STC

67n211

533473

2274,m,p,2707

1765

ik-ra a-dəi

younger brother

Trung [Dulong]

Nungic

Benedict 72 STC

STC

67n211

516116

2274

2011

ʔ-|wyikᴸ

elder sibling

*Lolo-Burmese

6.1

Lolo-Burmese

Matisoff 03 HPTB

JAM-HPTB

619

514693

385,2274

2011

ʔu²-(y)ikᴸ

elder sibling

*Lolo-Burmese

6.1

Lolo-Burmese

Matisoff 03 HPTB

JAM-HPTB

583

167951

2274

146

ʔwyik

elder sibling

*Lolo-Burmese

6.1

Lolo-Burmese

Matisoff 72 LTSR

JAM-TSR

172

254161

2274,2362

392

ac◦kui

brother (elder)

Burmese (Written)

6.1.1

Burmish

Marrison 67 Naga

GEM-CNL

69917

2274,2362

409

ats-kui

older brother

Burmese (Written)

6.1.1

Burmish

Benedict 72 STC

STC

112

411957

m,2274

1822

zhe³tθwɑ³

go (to market / a fair)

Burmese (Written)

6.1.1

Burmish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

1334.26

33875

2274

972

i 55c|

ancestor

Luquan

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Matisoff 72 LTSR

JAM-TSR

172

33876

2274

1152

vi 55|

elder sibling

Nasu

6.1.2.1

Northern Loloish

Matisoff 72 LTSR

JAM-TSR

172

33872

2274

214

vi 44s|

elder sibling

Ahi

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Matisoff 72 LTSR

JAM-TSR

172

357323

p,2274,m

1841

ɔ³¹vi³⁵mɑ³³

sister-in-law <elder brother's

Lahu (Lancang)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

0237.43

356704

p,2274,m

1841

ɔ³¹vi³⁵pɑ¹¹

elder brother (address)

Lahu (Lancang)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Huang and Dai 92 TBL

TBL

0226.43

33869

2274

839

ví

elder sibling

Lahu (Black)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Matisoff 72 LTSR

JAM-TSR

172

196958

p,2274,m

851

ɔ³³vi³⁵pᴀ¹¹

brother (elder)

Lahu (Black)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Sun H 91 ZMYY

ZMYYC

333.33

33870

5450,2274

839

ɔ̀-ví

elder sibling

Lahu (Black)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Matisoff 72 LTSR

JAM-TSR

172

33874

p,2274

930

a1-yi6

elder sibling

Lisu

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Matisoff 72 LTSR

JAM-TSR

172

272317

p,2274

946

a²¹vu⁵⁵

elder brother; first son (used in verse)

Lisu (Northern)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Bradley 94 Lisu

DB-Lisu

272333

p,2274

946

a³³vy⁴⁴

mother's brother; father's sister's husband; father-in-law of husband

Lisu (Northern)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Bradley 94 Lisu

DB-Lisu

284910

p,2274

943

a¹-yi⁶

brother (elder)

Lisu (Central)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Fraser 22

JF-HLL

272167

p,2274

946

a⁵⁵jiʔ²¹

elder brother; elder male cousin; elder brother-in-law

Lisu (Northern)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Bradley 94 Lisu

DB-Lisu

272168

p,2274,m,m

946

a⁵⁵jiʔ²¹ ni³³za²¹

brother

Lisu (Northern)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Bradley 94 Lisu

DB-Lisu

272170

p,2274,m,m

946

a⁵⁵jiʔ²¹ vu²¹su³³

eldest brother; elder brother

Lisu (Northern)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Bradley 94 Lisu

DB-Lisu

282402

p,2274,m,m

944

a⁵⁵jiʔ²¹ ɲi³³za²¹

brother

Lisu (Central)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Bradley 94 Lisu

DB-Lisu

281868

2274

946

jiʔ²¹

elder brother; elder sibling

Lisu (Northern)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Bradley 94 Lisu

DB-Lisu

281730

m,2274

946

jæ⁵⁵ jiʔ²¹

his elder brother (short for ji⁵⁵a⁵⁵jiʔ²¹)

Lisu (Northern)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Bradley 94 Lisu

DB-Lisu

278492

m,2274

946

na²¹ vu⁵⁵

your elder brother

Lisu (Northern)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Bradley 94 Lisu

DB-Lisu

278352

m,2274

946

na³³ vu³³

your mother's brother

Lisu (Northern)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Bradley 94 Lisu

DB-Lisu

281869

m,2274

946

ŋwa³³ jiʔ²¹

my elder brother

Lisu (Northern)

6.1.2.2

Central Loloish

Bradley 94 Lisu

DB-Lisu

138012

p,2274

244

à jỳq

elder sibling

Akha (Yunnan)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Hansson 89 AHKP

ILH-PL

569

33871

p,2274

234

a-|yui |L-|LS

elder sibling

Akha

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Matisoff 72 LTSR

JAM-TSR

172

138011

p,2274

243

à◦jỳq

elder sibling

Akha (Thai)

6.1.2.3

Southern Loloish

Hansson 89 AHKP

ILH-PL

569

520608

m,2274

2018

a²¹vɯ¹³

mother's older brother

Southern Muji

6.1.2.4

Southeastern Loloish

Pelkey 11 Phula

JP-CPL

414

520609

m,2274

2018

a²¹vɯ¹³

mother's younger brother

Southern Muji

6.1.2.4

Southeastern Loloish

Pelkey 11 Phula

JP-CPL

415

521810

m,2274

2019

a⁵⁵vɯ³³

mother's older brother

Hlepho Phowa

6.1.2.4

Southeastern Loloish

Pelkey 11 Phula

JP-CPL

414

521811

m,2274

2019

a⁵⁵vɯ³³

mother's younger brother

Hlepho Phowa

6.1.2.4

Southeastern Loloish

Pelkey 11 Phula

JP-CPL

415

^ 1.

As proposed in Matisoff 1972:72 (“The Loloish tonal split revisited”), the unique initial cluster in PLB *ʔwyik is to be explained by a disyllabic prototype *ʔu‑(y)ik, where the first syllable is from #385 PTB *d‑bu‑s HEAD / CENTER / SENIOR MALE RELATIVE / UNCLE, an honorific morpheme frequently occurring in Tibeto-Burman words for elder kinsmen.

#2274 PTB *ʔik OLDER BROTHER