5.0 Culture, Artifacts, Religion > 5.15 War and violence

#2205 PTB *m-duŋ ⪤ *daŋ SWORD / SPEAR

This root is reconstructed on the basis of the WT and Jingpho forms in STC p. 118, note 327, and this is repeated in HPTB p. 284. The forms with a vocalism are here included in this set for the first time. Some of the supporting forms, especially those from Tamangic and rGyalrongic, look like loans from Tibetan.

rnanalysislgidreflexglossgfnlanguagegrpidgrpnogrpgeneticcitationsrcabbrsrcidrn
51486322052012m-|duŋsword / spear*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Matisoff 03 HPTBJAM-HPTB5870
159171p,2205286a-dãspearApatani731.1.1.1Western Tani1Sun J 93 TaniJS-Tani0
159167p,2205285a-daŋspearApatani731.1.1.1Western Tani1Sun J 93 TaniJS-Tani0
159168p,2205285ɯ-daŋspearApatani731.1.1.1Western Tani1Sun J 93 TaniJS-Tani0
1597152205,m365duŋ◦soswordBokar731.1.1.1Western Tani1Sun J 93 TaniJS-Tani0
24964722051639mitongspearnYacham631.3.1Central Naga (Ao Group)1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
250251m,22051041kabak◦thangswordMeithei131.4Meithei1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
2502452205531thangswordDimasa801.7.1.1Bodo1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
23974022051188dangdaoNocte841.7.2.1Tangsa-Nocte1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
25023022051188dangswordNocte841.7.2.1Tangsa-Nocte1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
2502312205,24181188dang◦loswordNocte841.7.2.1Tangsa-Nocte1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
3043042205,p,2205685nduŋ / niŋ◦duŋswordJingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Benedict 72 STCSTC118n3270
24965722051564mduṅspearnTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
30430522051578mduŋlance, spear, pikeTibetan (Written)242.1.2.1Tibetan1Benedict 72 STCSTC118n3270
2068722051002⁴tuŋlance / spearManang (Prakaa)232.1.4Tamangish1Hoshi 84HM-Prak00760
684732205,m1531'ʈuhŋ-sinspearThakali (Tukche)232.1.4Tamangish1Hari 71a ThVoSIL-Thak8.A.18 180
33200822051797mdoŋspearCaodeng783.3.1rGyalrong1Sun J 97 CaoJS-Caodeng0
53817322052104mdoŋspearrGyalrong (Aba Kehe Shuiricun)783.3.1rGyalrong1Nagano 2013 rGyDBYN-RGLD06970
45880122051961thaŋ33swordPyen486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Shintani 09 PyenST-PL1440170

Chinese comparandum

0207CD
S189