6.0 Verbs of Motion, of Manipulation, and of Production > 6.2 Action Verbs with Patient

#2134 PTB *s-nak ⪤ *naŋ STEP ON
Reconstructed mesoroots below:
rnanalysislgidreflexglossgfnlanguagegrpidgrpnogrpgeneticcitationsrcabbrsrcidrn
5155122134,21342012s-|nak ⪤ s-|naŋstep on*Tibeto-Burman20.1Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)0Matisoff 03 HPTBJAM-HPTB6030
1776762134172ᴮʰnaŋpress down/tread/brood*TGTM232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis5750
800872134,s999naŋ¹ bastepVManang (Gyaru)232.1.4Tamangish1Nagano 84 ManYN-Man2100
17767521341003²naŋ-treadManang (Prakaa)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis5750
2096921341002¹naŋ-treadManang (Prakaa)232.1.4Tamangish1Hoshi 84HM-Prak03170
17767221341456²naŋpress / massage / trample onTamang (Risiangku)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis5750
17767721341524⁴⁴'⁴⁴naŋ-babroodThakali (Marpha)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis5760
681822134,m1531naŋ-lɔpress downThakali (Tukche)232.1.4Tamangish1Hari 71a ThVoSIL-Thak2.B.1.360
17767321341530²naŋpress downThakali (Tukche)232.1.4Tamangish1Mazaudon 94 TheseMM-Thesis5750
4045672134,m,m1813no³³kuo⁵³tsɿ³¹step on / treadLyuzu343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1168.180
4269032134,m,m1813no³³kuo⁵³tsɿ³¹step on / trample / stampv.Lyuzu343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1658.180
4269012134,m,m1810nɐ³³ que⁵⁵ tsə³³step on / trample / stampv.Muya343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1658.150
4045642134,m,m1810nɐ³³que⁵⁵tsə³³step on / treadMuya343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1168.150
4268962134,m1853nə¹³ tʂhə⁵⁵step on / trample / stampv.Pumi (Lanping)343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1658.090
4045582134,m1853nə¹³tʂhɯ¹³step on / treadPumi (Lanping)343.2Qiangic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1168.090
2088822134,m1306nə¹³tʂhɯ¹³treadPumi (Qinghua)343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC567.110
2089062134,m1309nə³⁵tɕho⁵⁵treadPumi (Taoba)343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC567.100
2089092134,m,m1699nə³⁵tʂhi⁵⁵tʂho⁵³treadQueyu (Yajiang) [Zhaba]343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC567.160
1679152134146(s-)nak|step on*Lolo-Burmese426.1Lolo-Burmese1Matisoff 72 LTSRJAM-TSR149(a)0
1679162134146naŋstep on*Lolo-Burmese426.1Lolo-Burmese1Matisoff 72 LTSRJAM-TSR149(b)0
2880852134201nɑŋ³¹treadvAchang (Lianghe)446.1.1Burmish1Dai 85 AcJZJZ-Achang0
40457721341824nuaŋ³¹step on / treadAchang (Longchuan)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1168.280
42690921341824nuaŋ³¹step on / trample / stampv.Achang (Longchuan)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1658.280
2088962134200nuaŋ³¹treadAchang (Longchuan)446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC567.410
2872612134207naŋ⁵¹treadvAchang (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Dai 85 AcJZJZ-Achang0
40458121341829nɔ̃³¹step on / treadBola (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1168.320
40457621341823nĩ⁵⁵step on / treadBurmese (Rangoon)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1168.270
42690821341823nĩ⁵⁵step on / trample / stampv.Burmese (Rangoon)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1658.270
20892121341428nĩ⁵⁵treadBurmese (Spoken Rangoon)446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC567.400
4382022134406nâŋtread on; sink in waterBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Benedict 76 WBurPKB-WBRD0
40457521341822nɑŋ³step on / treadBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1168.260
42690721341822nɑŋ³step on / trample / stampv.Burmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1658.260
2088952134411nɑŋ³treadBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC567.390
2343572134653nòstep on / tread onHpun (Northern)446.1.1Burmish1Henderson 86 HpunEJAH-Hpun0
40458021341828nɔ̃³⁵step on / treadLangsu (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1168.310
42691221341828nɔ̃³⁵step on / trample / stampv.Langsu (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1658.310
40458221341830naːŋ³³step on / treadLeqi (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1168.330
42691421341830naːŋ³³step on / trample / stampv.Leqi (Luxi)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1658.330
45300921341965náŋstep onMarma446.1.1Burmish1Huziwara 08 SakHK-Sak2100
20889721341034nɔ̃³⁵treadMaru [Langsu]446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC567.430
40457921341827naŋ²¹step on / treadAtsi [Zaiwa]446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1168.300
42691121341827naŋ²¹step on / trample / stampv.Atsi [Zaiwa]446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1658.300
20892221341693naŋ²¹treadAtsi [Zaiwa]446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC567.420
463965m,21341962zɿ⁵⁵no²¹jostle; step onYi (Liangshan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Ma 08 YiSIL-Nuosuindex0
40458721341835ȵɑ̱²step on / treadYi (Wuding)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1168.380
3012222134700nə⁴⁴treadv.Jinuo (Youle)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Gai 86JZ-Jinuo0
40459321341842nə⁴⁴step on / treadJinuo476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1168.440
42692521341842nə⁴⁴step on / trample / stampv.Jinuo476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1658.440
2089182134696nɐ³³treadJinuo476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC567.340
42692421341841nɑ⁵⁴step on / trample / stampv.Lahu (Lancang)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1658.430
5334612134831nâʔstep onvLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 88 DLJAM-DL752-7530
2088922134851nᴀ⁵⁴treadLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC567.330
3024702134856ȵia⁶step on / stampLahu (Yellow)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chang 86JZ-Lahu0
3024722134856ȵia⁶treadv.Lahu (Yellow)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chang 86JZ-Lahu0
337492134234naw L|step onAkha486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Matisoff 72 LTSRJAM-TSR149(b)0
2088912134510nɔ³¹treadHani (Dazhai)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC567.310
40459021341839nɔ³¹step on / treadHani (Lüchun)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1168.410
42692221341839nɔ³¹step on / trample / stampv.Hani (Lüchun)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1658.410
2089162134418nɤ³¹treadHani (Caiyuan)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC567.300
3002912134630nɔ³¹treadv.Hani (Gelanghe)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Li Yongsui 86 HaniJZ-Hani0
40459121341840nv̩³¹step on / treadHani (Mojiang)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1168.420
42692321341840nv̩³¹step on / trample / stampv.Hani (Mojiang)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1658.420
43548421341120noŋ¹push against / step onMpi486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Srinuan 76SD-MPD0
4587532134,m1961naŋ31 ŋi45treadv.Pyen486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Shintani 09 PyenST-PL1321630
52102921342018ȵɛ⁵⁵step onSouthern Muji756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL8230
51983021342017ȵi⁵⁵step onPhuza756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL8230