STEDT Etymon #187
1.0 The Body > 1.2 Head and Face > 1.2.6 Eye > 1.2.6.7 Tears
#187 PTB *b-ləy-k TEARS |
The Tangut doublet (lwi¹ ⪤ mbɪ̯ə̣ ‘tears’) is unexplained.
The m‑ which occurs in initial position in some forms (e.g. Mpi m⁴pi⁶) is evidently a reduction of #33 PTB *s‑myak ⪤ *s‑mik EYE.
Cf. also #298 PTB *m‑t(w)əy‑n ⪤ *m‑ti‑s WATER / FLUID / LIQUID / RIVER / SOAK / SPIT.
| rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22753 | 187,m | 1053 | bɯ◦caʔ | tears | Miji | 3 | 1 | NE Indian Areal Group | 0 | Simon 79 Miji | IMS-Miji | 0 | ||
| 150568 | m,187 | 1430 | kək³³vəʴi³³ | tears | Sulung [Puroik] | 4 | 1.1 | “North Assam” | 0 | Sun H 93 SulQ | SHK-Sulung | 0 | ||
| 48490 | p,187,m | 660 | i◦bi-bra | tears | Idu | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Anonymous 62 Idu | NEFA-PBI | 0 | ||
| 35756 | p,187,m | 659 | i◦bi◦bra | tears | Idu | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Pulu 78 | JP-Idu | 0 | ||
| 129024 | p,187,m | 661 | ʔi⁵⁵bɹi⁵⁵bɹa⁵⁵ | tears | Idu | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Sun H 91 IduQ | SHK-Idu | 3.4.6 | 0 | |
| 10435 | 187 | 1040 | pi | tears | n. | Meithei | 13 | 1.4 | Meithei | 1 | Singh 91 MeiQ | CYS-Meithei | 3.4.6 | 0 |
| 118931 | 187 | 1042 | pi | tears | s | Meithei | 13 | 1.4 | Meithei | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | |
| 10436 | 187,191 | 1040 | pi◦raŋ | tears | n. | Meithei | 13 | 1.4 | Meithei | 1 | Singh 91 MeiQ | CYS-Meithei | 3.4.6 | 0 |
| 41173 | 682,187 | 679 | mjiʔ⁵⁵ pɹu̱i³³ | tears | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Liu 84 | JZ-Jingpo | 0 | ||
| 118902 | 682,187 | 671 | myiʔ pri | tears | s | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | |
| 118903 | 682,187 | 671 | myiʔ prəwi | tears | s | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | |
| 118924 | m,187 | 1169 | khwa◦bi | tears | s | Newar | 27 | 2.2 | Newar | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | |
| 62127 | m,187 | 1174 | khwɔ◦bi | tears | n. | Newar | 27 | 2.2 | Newar | 1 | Shakya 89 | SH-KNw | 3.4.6 | 0 |
| 144098 | 187 | 111 | pli (?*plek-) | tears | *BSDTK | 29 | 2.3 | Kiranti | 1 | Michailovsky 91 Kr | BM-PK7 | 178 | 0 | |
| 144100 | 187,298 | 307 | plik◦ti | tears | Bahing | 30 | 2.3.4 | Western Kiranti | 1 | Michailovsky 91 Kr | BM-PK7 | 178 | 0 | |
| 144099 | 187,188,298 | 643 | pe◦ku◦ti | tears | Hayu | 30 | 2.3.4 | Western Kiranti | 1 | Michailovsky 91 Kr | BM-PK7 | 178 | 0 | |
| 118920 | 187,188,298 | 644 | pe◦ku◦ti | tears | s | Hayu | 30 | 2.3.4 | Western Kiranti | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | |
| 144101 | 187,188 | 1435 | prek◦ku | tears | Sunwar | 30 | 2.3.4 | Western Kiranti | 1 | Michailovsky 91 Kr | BM-PK7 | 178 | 0 | |
| 118923 | 187,188 | 1437 | prek◦ku | tears | s | Sunwar | 30 | 2.3.4 | Western Kiranti | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | |
| 144103 | 187,188 | 1542 | bri◦ko | tears | Thulung | 30 | 2.3.4 | Western Kiranti | 1 | Michailovsky 91 Kr | BM-PK7 | 178 | 0 | |
| 49172 | 187,188 | 1545 | bri◦ko | tears | Thulung | 30 | 2.3.4 | Western Kiranti | 1 | Allen 75 | NJA-Thulung | 0 | ||
| 118933 | 187 | 1543 | pla | tears | s | Thulung | 30 | 2.3.4 | Western Kiranti | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | |
| 144102 | 187 | 1542 | plə | tears | Thulung | 30 | 2.3.4 | Western Kiranti | 1 | Michailovsky 91 Kr | BM-PK7 | 178 | 0 | |
| 50343 | 187 | 1545 | plə | tears | Thulung | 30 | 2.3.4 | Western Kiranti | 1 | Allen 75 | NJA-Thulung | 0 | ||
| 12829 | 187 | 766 | 'pihl | tears | Kham | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Watters 89 KhQ | DNW-KhamQ | 2.A.65 | 0 | |
| 118916 | 187 | 763 | 'pihl | tears | s | Kham | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | |
| 132239 | 187 | 1493 | lwi¹ | tears | Tangut [Xixia] | 33 | 3.1 | Tangut | 1 | Sofronov 97 | MVS-Grin | 0 | ||
| 132238 | 187 | 1493 | mbɪ̯ə̣ | tears | Tangut [Xixia] | 33 | 3.1 | Tangut | 1 | Sofronov 97 | MVS-Grin | 0 | ||
| 17662 | 681,187 | 1491 | mei lwɪ | tears | n. | Tangut [Xixia] | 33 | 3.1 | Tangut | 1 | Dai 89 Xixi | DQ-Xixia | 3.4.6 | 0 |
| 17663 | 681,187 | 1491 | mei mbɪ̯ə̣ | tears | n. | Tangut [Xixia] | 33 | 3.1 | Tangut | 1 | Dai 89 Xixi | DQ-Xixia | 3.4.6 | 0 |
| 128840 | 681,187 | 562 | miɑ⁵⁵ bo⁵⁵ | tears | Ersu | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ErsQ | SHK-ErsCQ | 0 | ||
| 42853 | 681,187 | 1304 | miɑ⁵⁵ bʐa¹³ | tears | Pumi (Qinghua) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Lu 83 Pumi | JZ-Pumi | 0 | ||
| 42996 | 681,187 | 1307 | ȵɛ⁵³ bʐe³⁵ | tears | Pumi (Taoba) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Lu 83 Pumi | JZ-Pumi | 0 | ||
| 37560 | 187 | 1316 | ʁləq | tears | n. | Qiang (Mawo) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun J 86 Mawo | JS-Mawo | 0 | |
| 43139 | 187 | 1317 | ʁləq | tears | Qiang (Mawo) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 81 Qia | JZ-Qiang | 0 | ||
| 129156 | 187 | 1319 | ʁləq | tears | Qiang (Mawo) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 MawQ | SHK-MawoQ | 3.4.6 | 0 | |
| 353104 | 187 | 1852 | ʁləχ | tears | nbp | Qiang (Mawo) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0158.08 | 0 |
| 17907 | 187 | 1325 | ʁləq | tears | Qiang (Yadu) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Dai 89 Qian | DQ-QiangN | 194 | 0 | |
| 131099 | 681,187 | 1408 | ȵi⁵⁵ dʑyɛ⁵⁵ | tears | Xumi | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ShiQ | SHK-ShixQ | 0 | ||
| 129547 | 681,187 | 558 | mau ble | tears | Ergong (Danba) | 35 | 3.3 | rGyalrongic | 1 | Sun H 91 ErDQ | SHK-ErgDQ | 3.4.6 | 0 | |
| 128394 | 681,187 | 560 | meɣ⁵³ pla⁵³ | tears | Ergong (Northern) | 35 | 3.3 | rGyalrongic | 1 | Sun H 91 ErNQ | SHK-ErgNQ | 3.4.6 | 0 | |
| 13543 | 681,187 | 559 | mɑu bla | tears | n. | Ergong (Daofu) | 35 | 3.3 | rGyalrongic | 1 | Dai 89 Daof | DQ-Daofu | 3.4.6 | 0 |
| 118927 | 682,187 | 1603 | mie⁴²pi⁴⁴ | tears | s | Trung [Dulong] | 38 | 4 | Nungic | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | |
| 40026 | 682,187 | 538 | me⁵⁵ pi⁵³ | tears | Trung [Dulong] (Dulonghe) | 38 | 4 | Nungic | 1 | Sun H 82 Dul | JZ-Dulong | 0 | ||
| 40229 | 682,187 | 540 | ne³¹ pi⁵³ | tears | Trung [Dulong] (Nujiang) | 38 | 4 | Nungic | 1 | Sun H 82 Dul | JZ-Dulong | 0 | ||
| 43369 | 1427,1275,187,298 | 1616 | lo³⁵ pu³⁵ pɨe⁵⁵ tsʰe²¹ | tears | Tujia (Northern) | 41 | 5 | Tujia | 1 | Tian 86 | JZ-Tujia | 0 | ||
| 127163 | 1427,1275,187,298 | 1611 | lo³⁵ pu⁵⁵ pɯe⁵⁵ tsʰe²¹ | tears | Tujia | 41 | 5 | Tujia | 1 | Chen 86 TuBQ | CK-TujBQ | 3.4.6 | 0 | |
| 38554 | 681,187 | 201 | ȵɑ³¹ pɛi⁵⁵ | tears | Achang (Lianghe) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Dai 85 AcJZ | JZ-Achang | 0 | ||
| 38410 | 681,187 | 204 | ȵɔʔ⁵⁵ pi⁵⁵ | tears | Achang (Longchuan) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Dai 85 AcJZ | JZ-Achang | 0 | ||
| 38691 | 681,187 | 207 | ȵaʔ³¹ pɯ³¹ | tears | Achang (Luxi) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Dai 85 AcJZ | JZ-Achang | 0 | ||
| 17443 | 681,187 | 209 | ɲɔʔ⁵⁵ pi⁵⁵ | tears | Achang (Xiandao) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Dai 89 Xian | DQ-Xiandao | 187 | 0 | |
| 13199 | 681,187 | 370 | ŋau⁵⁵ pi⁵⁵ | tears | Bola | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Dai 89 Bola | DQ-Bola | 187 | 0 | |
| 15465 | 681,187 | 886 | ŋou³¹ pi³¹ | tears | n | Lashi | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Dai 89 Lash | DQ-Lashi | 3.4.6 | 0 |
| 15211 | 681,187 | 1024 | ŋuk³¹ pik³¹ | tears | n | Maru [Langsu] | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Dai 89 Lang | DQ-Langsu | 3.4.6 | 0 |
| 44044 | 681,187 | 1686 | ŋau⁵¹ pji²¹ | tears | Atsi [Zaiwa] | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Xu 84 Zaiwa | JZ-Zaiwa | 0 | ||
| 15715 | 681,187 | 958 | me̱⁴⁴ bi³³ | tears | n. | Lolopho | 45 | 6.1.2 | Loloish | 1 | Dai 89 Lolo | DQ-Lolopho | 3.4.6 | 0 |
| 42487 | 187,m | 1219 | bɹɯ³¹ ɣɑ³⁵ | tears | Nusu (Northern) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun J 86 Nusu | JZ-Nusu | 0 | ||
| 16022 | 187 | 1218 | bʴi³⁵ | tears | Nusu (Central/Zhizhiluo) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Dai 89 NusA | DQ-NusuA | 187. | 0 | |
| 16272 | 681,187 | 1216 | ŋɯ³³ bʴi³³ | tears | Nusu (Central) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Dai 89 NusB | DQ-NusuB | 187. | 0 | |
| 42629 | 681,187,m | 1217 | ŋɯ³⁵ bɹi³⁵ ɑ⁵⁵ | tears | Nusu (Central) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun J 86 Nusu | JZ-Nusu | 0 | ||
| 42348 | 681,187 | 1220 | ɦə̃³¹ bɹi³¹ | tears | Nusu (Southern) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun J 86 Nusu | JZ-Nusu | 0 | ||
| 43924 | 681,187 | 1669 | ȵɔ³³ bɿ³³ | tears | Yi (Xide) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Chen 85 YiJZ | JZ-Yi | 0 | ||
| 10283 | 681,187 | 1667 | ȵɔ³³-bɿ³³ | tears | Yi (Xide) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Chen 79 YiCh | CSL-YIzd | 0 | ||
| 10285 | 681,187,m | 1667 | ȵɔ³³-bɿ³³ du̱³³ | weep | Yi (Xide) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Chen 79 YiCh | CSL-YIzd | 0 | ||
| 41804 | 681,187 | 947 | miɑ̱⁴⁴ bi̱⁴⁴ | tears | Lisu (Nujiang) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Xu 86 Lisu | JZ-Lisu | 0 | ||
| 118905 | 681,187 | 925 | myá³-bye³ | tears | s | Lisu | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | |
| 132759 | 187 | 228 | bí | tears | Akha | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 129 | 0 | |
| 135294 | 681,187 | 244 | mjaq bí | tears | Akha (Yunnan) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 129 | 0 | |
| 135293 | 681,187 | 243 | mjaq-bí | tears | Akha (Thai) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 129 | 0 | |
| 118906 | 681,187,190 | 229 | myaˆ◦biˇ (dzui˰) | tears | s | Akha | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | |
| 51265 | 681,187 | 344 | mɛ̀◦pɨ́ | tear[s] | Nb | Bisu | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Beaudouin 88 Bisu | PB-Bisu | 15 | 0 |
| 40516 | 681,187 | 629 | mja̱³³ bi⁵⁵ | tears | Hani (Dazhai) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Li Yongsui 86 Hani | JZ-Hani | 0 | ||
| 135298 | 681,187 | 1299 | ma pí | tears | Hani (Pijo) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 129 | 0 | |
| 40373 | 681,187 | 628 | ma̱³³ pi⁵⁵ | tears | Hani (Caiyuan) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Li Yongsui 86 Hani | JZ-Hani | 0 | ||
| 132762 | 187 | 1299 | pí | tears | Hani (Pijo) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 129 | 0 | |
| 40672 | 681,187 | 630 | mja̱³³ bi⁵⁵ | tears | Hani (Gelanghe) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Li Yongsui 86 Hani | JZ-Hani | 0 | ||
| 40813 | 681,187 | 634 | ma³³ pi⁵⁵ | tears | Hani (Shuikui) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Li Yongsui 86 Hani | JZ-Hani | 0 | ||
| 135295 | 681,187 | 635 | miav◦bbil | tears | Hani (Wordlist) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 129 | 0 | |
| 135297 | 681,187 | 784 | mjaq pí | tears | Hani (Khatu) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 129 | 0 | |
| 132761 | 187 | 784 | pí | tears | Hani (Khatu) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 129 | 0 | |
| 132763 | 681,187 | 1115 | m⁴pi⁶ | tears | Mpi | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 129 | 0 | |
| 150061 | 681,187 | 1362 | mja̱³³ pɯ⁵⁵ | tears | Sangkong | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Li Yongsui 91 Sang | LYS-Sangkon | 0 | ||
| 129512 | 681,187 | 1159 | miə³¹mbər³³ | tears | Naxi (Western) | 43 | 6.2 | Naxi | 1 | He 85 | JZ-Naxi | 0 | ||
| 192187 | 681,187 | 908 | miə³¹mbəɹ³³ | tear | n | Naxi (Lijiang) | 43 | 6.2 | Naxi | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 239.28 | 0 |
| 126653 | 681,187 | 1157 | ȵɑ³³bɑ⁵⁵ | tears | Naxi (Eastern) | 43 | 6.2 | Naxi | 1 | He 85 | JZ-Naxi | 0 | ||
| 614508 | m,187 | 2218 | 眼◦泪 | tears | Chinese (Hanzi) | 52 | 9 | Sinitic | 1 | Nagano 2013 rGyDB | YN-RGLD | 0019 | 0 | |
| 169446 | 187,187 | 481 | li̯wəd/ljwi- | tears | Chinese (Old/Mid) | 53 | 9.0.1 | Old Chinese | 0 | Karlgren 57 GSR | GSR | 532c | 0 | |
| 169942 | 187 | 1007 | lei | tears | Chinese (Mandarin) | 55 | 9.0.3 | Modern Chinese | 0 | Karlgren 57 GSR | GSR | 532c | 0 | |
| 142593 | m,187 | 1010 | yǎn◦lèi | tears | Chinese (Mandarin) | 55 | 9.0.3 | Modern Chinese | 0 | Evans 91 | ELS-CLL | 0 |
淚 OC *li̯wəd, GSR #532c ‘tears’; Mand. lèi.
涕 OC *tʼiər, GSR #591m ‘tears’; B & S 2011: *l̥ˁəjʔ‑s {[l̥]ˁ[ə]jʔ‑s}; Mand. tì.
嗁
啼