STEDT Etymon #183
9.0 Shape, Size, Color, Measure, Number, Time, Space > 9.7 Shape/Size > 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape
#183 PTB *(t/d)ow-n THICK |
| rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 72268 | 183 | 182 | tow | thick | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 319 | 0 | |
| 515949 | 183,183 | 2012 | tow-|n ⪤ dow-|n | thick | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 615 | 0 | |
| 19736 | 183,183 | 174 | tow~dow | thick | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Chou 72 | ACST | 427k | 0 | |
| 32377 | 183 | 676 | dāu | thick | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Matisoff 74 TJLB | JAM-TJLB | 64 | 0 | |
| 71027 | 183 | 685 | dau | thick | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 319 | 0 | |
| 395514 | 183 | 1823 | thu²² | thick | adj | Burmese (Rangoon) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0980.27 | 0 |
| 221467 | 183 | 1428 | htu²² | thick | Burmese (Spoken Rangoon) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 813.40 | 0 | |
| 221441 | 183 | 411 | htu² | thick | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 813.39 | 0 | |
| 250800 | 183 | 392 | thū | thick | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 133330 | 183 | 394 | thu | thick | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 157 | 0 | |
| 32378 | 183 | 401 | thu | thick | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Matisoff 74 TJLB | JAM-TJLB | 64 | 0 | |
| 440547 | 183 | 406 | thu | thick; close together; dense | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Benedict 76 WBur | PKB-WBRD | 0 | ||
| 71028 | 183 | 409 | thu | thick | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 319 | 0 | |
| 395513 | 183 | 1822 | thu² | thick | adj | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0980.26 | 0 |
| 395518 | 183 | 1828 | thau³¹ | thick | adj | Langsu (Luxi) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0980.31 | 0 |
| 395520 | 183 | 1830 | thuː³³ | thick | adj | Leqi (Luxi) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0980.33 | 0 |
| 221443 | 183 | 1034 | thau³¹ | thick | Maru [Langsu] | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 813.43 | 0 | |
| 395517 | 183 | 1827 | thu⁵¹ | thick | adj | Atsi [Zaiwa] | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0980.30 | 0 |
| 221468 | 183 | 1693 | thu⁵¹ | thick | Atsi [Zaiwa] | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 813.42 | 0 | |
| 133329 | 183 | 153 | tú | thick | *Loloish | 45 | 6.1.2 | Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 157 | 0 | |
| 11937 | 183 | 152 | tu¹ | thick | *Loloish | 45 | 6.1.2 | Loloish | 1 | Bradley 79 PLo | DB-PLolo | 531 | 0 | |
| 311566 | 183 | 1790 | tu¹ | thick | PNL | 45 | 6.1.2 | Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 CS | CK-CS | 109. | 0 | |
| 292538 | 183 | 879 | thò | thick (gruel) | Lalo | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Björverud 94 | SB-Lalo | 0 | ||
| 292537 | 183 | 879 | thú | thick (cloth) | Lalo | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Björverud 94 | SB-Lalo | 0 | ||
| 312378 | 183 | 1781 | thu̪⁵⁵ | thick | Lalo | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 CS | CK-CS | 109. | 0 | |
| 312581 | 183 | 1782 | thu³³ | thick | Lipho | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 CS | CK-CS | 109. | 0 | |
| 312784 | 183 | 1783 | thu²¹ | thick | Nasu | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 CS | CK-CS | 109. | 0 | |
| 312987 | 183 | 1791 | thu²¹ | thick | Neisu | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 CS | CK-CS | 109. | 0 | |
| 312175 | 183 | 1163 | thu²¹ | thick | Nesu | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 CS | CK-CS | 109. | 0 | |
| 313190 | 183 | 1785 | tu³³ | thick | Nosu | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 CS | CK-CS | 109. | 0 | |
| 395521 | 183 | 1831 | thu³³ | thick | adj | Nusu (Central) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0980.34 | 0 |
| 335592 | 183 | 1219 | thu³¹ | thick | Nusu (Northern) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun J 86 Nusu | JZ-Nusu | 0 | ||
| 221444 | 183 | 1215 | thu³¹ | thick | Nusu (Bijiang) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 813.45 | 0 | |
| 336523 | 183,m | 1220 | thuə⁵⁵uɑ⁵⁵ | thick (liquid) | Nusu (Southern) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun J 86 Nusu | JZ-Nusu | 0 | ||
| 335623 | 183 | 1219 | thuɐ³¹ | thick (liquid) | Nusu (Northern) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun J 86 Nusu | JZ-Nusu | 0 | ||
| 336492 | 183 | 1220 | thu⁵⁵ | thick | Nusu (Southern) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun J 86 Nusu | JZ-Nusu | 0 | ||
| 221458 | 183 | 1658 | thu³³ | thick | Yi (Dafang) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 813.22 | 0 | |
| 459269 | p,183 | 1962 | a³³tu³³ | thick (flat things) | Yi (Liangshan) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Ma 08 Yi | SIL-Nuosu | index | 0 | |
| 460146 | m,183 | 1962 | di³³tu³³ | thick-skinned | Yi (Liangshan) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Ma 08 Yi | SIL-Nuosu | index | 0 | |
| 460321 | 183 | 1962 | tu³³ | multi-layered; thick | Yi (Liangshan) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Ma 08 Yi | SIL-Nuosu | index | 0 | |
| 221460 | 183 | 1663 | thu²¹ | thick | Yi (Mojiang) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 813.26 | 0 | |
| 395524 | 183 | 1834 | thu³³ | thick | adj | Yi (Nanhua) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0980.37 | 0 |
| 221459 | 183 | 1664 | thu̱³³ | thick | Yi (Nanhua) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 813.24 | 0 | |
| 398079 | 183 | 1834 | tɯ⁵⁵ | thick (porridge) | Yi (Nanhua) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1030.37 | 0 | |
| 223040 | 183 | 1664 | tɯ⁵⁵ | thick | Yi (Nanhua) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 844.24 | 0 | |
| 223014 | 183 | 1666 | thu̪²¹ | thick | Yi (Nanjian) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 844.23 | 0 | |
| 221433 | 183 | 1666 | thu̪⁵⁵ | thick | Yi (Nanjian) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 813.23 | 0 | |
| 395523 | 183 | 1833 | thu⁵⁵ | thick | adj | Yi (Weishan) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0980.36 | 0 |
| 395525 | 183 | 1835 | thv̩³³ | thick | adj | Yi (Wuding) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0980.38 | 0 |
| 221432 | p,183 | 1670 | a³³tu³³ | thick | Yi (Xide) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 813.21 | 0 | |
| 395522 | p,183 | 1832 | ɑ³³tu³³ | thick | adj | Yi (Xide) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0980.35 | 0 |
| 311972 | 183 | 1780 | tho² | thick | Ahi | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 CS | CK-CS | 109. | 0 | |
| 221464 | p,183 | 696 | a³³thu⁵⁵ | thick | Jinuo | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 813.34 | 0 | |
| 221362 | p,183 | 696 | a³³tʰu⁵⁵ | thick | Jinuo | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 811.34 | 0 | |
| 395531 | p,183 | 1842 | a⁴⁴thu⁴⁴ | thick | adj | Jinuo | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0980.44 | 0 |
| 301465 | 183 | 700 | thu⁴² | thick | Jinuo (Youle) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Gai 86 | JZ-Jinuo | 0 | ||
| 476930 | 183 | 1969 | thv55 | thick | Kucong | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Dai 09 Kucong | DC-Kucong | 0 | ||
| 303897 | 183 | 844 | thu | thick | Lahu | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 77n235 | 0 | |
| 395530 | 183 | 1841 | thu³³ | thick | adj | Lahu (Lancang) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0980.43 | 0 |
| 32379 | 183 | 838 | thu | thick | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 74 TJLB | JAM-TJLB | 64 | 0 | |
| 221438 | 183 | 851 | thu³³ | thick | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 813.33 | 0 | |
| 302723 | 183 | 856 | tho¹ | thick | Lahu (Yellow) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Chang 86 | JZ-Lahu | 0 | ||
| 272316 | p,183,183 | 946 | a²¹thy⁵⁵thy³³ | pretty thick | V | Lisu (Northern) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Bradley 94 Lisu | DB-Lisu | 0 | |
| 286545 | 183 | 943 | htu⁴ | thick | Lisu (Central) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Fraser 22 | JF-HLL | 0 | ||
| 272398 | m,m,183,183 | 946 | pa²¹pa²¹ thu³³thu³³ | wide and thick | V | Lisu (Northern) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Bradley 94 Lisu | DB-Lisu | 0 | |
| 281211 | 183 | 946 | thu³³ | thick; dense | V | Lisu (Northern) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Bradley 94 Lisu | DB-Lisu | 0 | |
| 302941 | 183 | 945 | thu³³ | thick | Lisu (Luquan) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Xu 86 Lisu | JZ-Lisu | 0 | ||
| 281212 | 183,183,m | 946 | thu³³thu²¹mu³³ | thick | Lisu (Northern) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Bradley 94 Lisu | DB-Lisu | 0 | ||
| 302980 | 183 | 951 | thu³⁵ | thick | Lisu (Yongsheng) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Xu 86 Lisu | JZ-Lisu | 0 | ||
| 395527 | 183 | 1838 | thu̱³³ | thick | adj | Lisu | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0980.40 | 0 |
| 221435 | 183 | 942 | thu⁴⁴ | thick | Lisu | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 813.27 | 0 | |
| 311769 | 183 | 1786 | thu³³ | thick | Sani [Nyi] | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 CS | CK-CS | 109. | 0 | |
| 395526 | 183 | 1836 | thv̩³³ | thick | adj | Yi (Sani) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0980.39 | 0 |
| 135464 | m,183 | 244 | jɔ thú | thick | Akha (Yunnan) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 157 | 0 | |
| 135463 | 183 | 243 | thú | thick | Akha (Thai) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 157 | 0 | |
| 133331 | 183 | 228 | thú | thick | Akha | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 157 | 0 | |
| 135466 | 183 | 633 | thú | thick | Hani (Lüchun) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 157 | 0 | |
| 221437 | 183 | 510 | thu⁵⁵ | thick | Hani (Dazhai) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 813.31 | 0 | |
| 395528 | 183 | 1839 | thu⁵⁵ | thick | adj | Hani (Lüchun) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0980.41 | 0 |
| 300530 | 183 | 630 | thu⁵⁵ | thick | Hani (Gelanghe) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Li Yongsui 86 Hani | JZ-Hani | 0 | ||
| 300562 | 183 | 630 | thɔ⁵⁵ | thick (liquid) | Hani (Gelanghe) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Li Yongsui 86 Hani | JZ-Hani | 0 | ||
| 135467 | 183 | 784 | thú | thick | Hani (Khatu) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 157 | 0 | |
| 133334 | 183 | 1115 | thu⁵ | thick | Mpi | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Hansson 89 AHKP | ILH-PL | 157 | 0 | |
| 435418 | 183 | 1120 | thu⁵ | thick | Mpi | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Srinuan 76 | SD-MPD | 0 | ||
| 458888 | m,183 | 1961 | ʔaŋ33 thu45 | thick | Pyen | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Shintani 09 Pyen | ST-PL | 204018 | 0 | |
| 459196 | m,183 | 1968 | phɛ21 thu55 | thick | Sila | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Kato 08 Lao | KT-LPDR | 234 | 0 | |
| 523642 | 183 | 2020 | tʰœ²¹ | THICK (2d) | Azha | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 1054 | 0 | |
| 521276 | 183 | 2018 | tʰɯ²¹ | THICK (2d) | Southern Muji | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 1054 | 0 | |
| 518875 | 183 | 2016 | tʰu⁵⁵ | THICK (2d) | Phola | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 1054 | 0 | |
| 522490 | 183 | 2019 | tʰo²¹ | THICK (2d) | Hlepho Phowa | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 1054 | 0 | |
| 520079 | 183 | 2017 | tʰɯ³¹ | THICK (2d) | Phuza | 75 | 6.1.2.4 | Southeastern Loloish | 1 | Pelkey 11 Phula | JP-CPL | 1054 | 0 |
敦 OC *twən, GSR #464p ‘solid; thick’; Schuessler 2007:220 *tûn; B & S 2011: *tˁur ; Mand. dūn.
焞 OC *t’wən, GSR #464r ‘ample; complete’; Schuessler 2007:220 *thûn; B & S 2011: *tʰˁur; Mand. tūn.
醇 OC *d̂i̯wən, GSR #464f ‘pure, unadulterated; generous’; Schuessler 2007:220 *dun; B & S 2011: (*dur); Mand. chún.
淳 OC *d̂i̯wən, GSR #464e ‘ample’; Schuessler 2007:220 *dun; B & S 2011: *dur {[d]ur}; Mand. chún.
肫 OC *t̂i̯wən, GSR #427m ‘sincere; diligent’; Schuessler 2007:220 *tun; B & S 2011: (*tun); Mand. zhūn.