STEDT Etymon #1782
1.0 The Body > 1.8 Secretions and Somatophonics > 1.8.3 Spit/Saliva > 1.8.3.2 Vomit
#1782 PTB *mwa ⪤ *mya-n SPIT / VOMIT |
For now, the reflexes with back vowels are deemed to descend from *mwa, while those with front vowels are assumed to come from *mya‑n.
The Jingpho form seems to incorporate the nominalizing suffix *‑n. See HPTB:439-453. According to Dai 1983:515, there is a minimal pair between mǎ³³ jen³³ ‘tin’ and mǎ³³ je̠n³³ ‘spit’, with the latter showing constriction of the vowel of the full syllable. The latter form was interpreted in HPTB:115 as being due to a glottal prefix, i.e. Pre-Jingpho *məʔyen.
| rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 516135 | 1782 | 2012 | m-|ʔ-|yen | saliva / spittle | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 620 | 0 | |
| 119996 | 1782 | 503 | 'me | vomit | n | Darang [Taraon] | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | |
| 39793 | 1782 | 505 | me⁵³ | vomit | Darang [Taraon] | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Sun H 80 MLD | SLZO-MLD | 0 | ||
| 421094 | 1782 | 1818 | me⁵³ | throw up / vomit | v. | Darang [Taraon] | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1535.22 | 0 |
| 428329 | 1782 | 1818 | me⁵³ | spit | v. | Darang [Taraon] | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1688.22 | 0 |
| 207625 | 1782 | 509 | me⁵³ | spit | Darang [Taraon] | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 542.49 | 0 | |
| 207676 | 1782 | 509 | me⁵³ | vomit | Darang [Taraon] | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 543.49 | 0 | |
| 342362 | 1782 | 1800 | ʼme | vomit | Darang [Taraon] | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Anonymous xx Tar | NEFA-Taraon | 0 | ||
| 35793 | 1782 | 659 | me | vomit | Idu | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Pulu 78 | JP-Idu | 0 | ||
| 129041 | 1782 | 661 | me⁵⁵ | spit | v | Idu | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Sun H 91 IduQ | SHK-Idu | 3.7.11 | 0 |
| 129042 | 1782 | 661 | me⁵⁵ | vomit | v | Idu | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Sun H 91 IduQ | SHK-Idu | 3.7.13 | 0 |
| 207651 | 1782 | 662 | me⁵⁵ | spit | Idu | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 542.50 | 0 | |
| 207702 | 1782 | 662 | me⁵⁵ | vomit | Idu | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 543.50 | 0 | |
| 421097 | 1782 | 1821 | me⁵⁵ | throw up / vomit | v. | Yidu | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1535.25 | 0 |
| 428332 | 1782 | 1821 | me⁵⁵ | spit | v. | Yidu | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1688.25 | 0 |
| 322012 | 1782,m | 350 | mu◦zu | spit | v | Bodo | 80 | 1.7.1.1 | Bodo | 1 | Bhat 68 Boro | Bhat-Boro | 0 | |
| 323659 | 1782,m | 350 | mu◦zu | spit | Bodo | 80 | 1.7.1.1 | Bodo | 1 | Bhat 68 Boro | Bhat-Boro | 0 | ||
| 119614 | 1782,m | 352 | mu◦zu | spit | v. | Bodo | 80 | 1.7.1.1 | Bodo | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | |
| 318345 | 1782,m,m | 350 | mu◦zu kri | spit out small bits | v | Bodo | 80 | 1.7.1.1 | Bodo | 1 | Bhat 68 Boro | Bhat-Boro | 0 | |
| 119537 | 1782 | 671 | məyèn | spittle / saliva | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | ||
| 119597 | 1782,m,m | 671 | məyèn mə◦thàw | spit | v. | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | |
| 119598 | 1782,m | 671 | məyèn prat | spit | v. | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | |
| 144248 | 1782 | 111 | mo- | vomit | v. | *BSDTK | 29 | 2.3 | Kiranti | 1 | Michailovsky 91 Kr | BM-PK7 | 197 | 0 |
| 143831 | m,1782 | 754 | 'khi◦mö | saliva | Khaling | 77 | 2.3.3 | Central Kiranti | 1 | Michailovsky 91 Kr | BM-PK7 | 146 | 0 | |
| 119560 | m,1782 | 755 | 'khi◦mō | spittle / saliva | Khaling | 77 | 2.3.3 | Central Kiranti | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | ||
| 144249 | 1782 | 307 | me- | vomit | v. | Bahing | 30 | 2.3.4 | Western Kiranti | 1 | Michailovsky 91 Kr | BM-PK7 | 197 | 0 |
| 144250 | 1782 | 1435 | me- | vomit | v. | Sunwar | 30 | 2.3.4 | Western Kiranti | 1 | Michailovsky 91 Kr | BM-PK7 | 197 | 0 |
| 119968 | 1782,m | 1437 | me-cā | vomit | v. | Sunwar | 30 | 2.3.4 | Western Kiranti | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | |
| 119993 | 1782,m | 1437 | me-syo | vomit | n | Sunwar | 30 | 2.3.4 | Western Kiranti | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | |
| 144252 | 1782,m | 1436 | √ᴴme◦tt- | vomit on (so.) | v. | Sunwar | 30 | 2.3.4 | Western Kiranti | 1 | Michailovsky 91 Kr | BM-PK7 | 197 | 0 |
| 144251 | 1782 | 1436 | √ᴸme- | vomit | v. | Sunwar | 30 | 2.3.4 | Western Kiranti | 1 | Michailovsky 91 Kr | BM-PK7 | 197 | 0 |
| 119569 | 1782 | 1603 | mo⁴² | spittle / saliva | Trung [Dulong] | 38 | 4 | Nungic | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | ||
| 118369 | 1782 | 1603 | mo⁴² | phlegm / sputum / saliva / mucus | Trung [Dulong] | 38 | 4 | Nungic | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | ||
| 40600 | 1782 | 629 | mje̱³³ | spit | Hani (Dazhai) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Li Yongsui 86 Hani | JZ-Hani | 0 | ||
| 207616 | 1782,m | 510 | mje̱³³; xa⁵⁵ | spit | Hani (Dazhai) | 48 | 6.1.2.3 | Southern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 542.31 | 0 |