STEDT Etymon #178
9.0 Shape, Size, Color, Measure, Number, Time, Space > 9.7 Shape/Size > 9.7.2 Verbs referring to size/shape
#178 PTB *r-tas THICK / HARD / SOLID |
STC #426 originally reconstructed this root as *r‑ta‑t, but this was revised in note 291 to *r‑tas, where the s is considered part of the root, not a suffix.
| rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 72376 | 178 | 182 | r-|ta-t| | thick | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 426 | 0 | |
| 515934 | 178 | 2012 | r-|tas | thick / solid / coarse | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 614 | 0 | |
| 60700 | 178 | 181 | r-|tas | thick | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | LaPolla 87 | RJL-DPTB | 38 | 0 | |
| 500637 | 178 | 1920 | tshaʔ | THICK / DENSE | *Chin | 8 | 1.2 | Kuki-Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 606 | 0 | |
| 444515 | 178 | 1927 | sā hī | thick | Sizang | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 606 | 0 | |
| 444514 | 178 | 1926 | sàa-INV | thick (book, thing, etc) | Thado | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 606 | 0 | |
| 293482 | p,178 | 1509 | ʌ̄◦sà | thick | Thado | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | Thirumalai 72 | THI1972 | 59 | 0 | |
| 315022 | 178 | 1778 | sa?³ | thick | vi | Tiddim | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | Bhaskararao 96 CDB | PB-CLDB | 1481 | 0 |
| 303107 | 178 | 1762 | saʔ | thick | Tiddim | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 17n63 | 0 | |
| 444513 | 178 | 1925 | saʔ³ | thick | Tiddim | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 606 | 0 | |
| 170941 | 178 | 1597 | saʔ³ | thick | Tiddim | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | Bhaskararao 94 TCV | PB-TCV | 0 | ||
| 328077 | 178,178 | 1794 | ˍsaʔ/ˍsaʔ | thick | v | Tiddim | 68 | 1.2.1.1 | Northern Chin | 1 | Henderson 65 TidC | EJAH-TC | 0 | |
| 449434 | p,178 | 1957 | ḁ◦šʰoʔ | thick | Chinbon | 69 | 1.2.1.2 | Southern Plains Chin | 1 | So-Hartmann 88 Chin | HSH-SCL | 232 | 0 | |
| 448393 | 178 | 1953 | sʰaʔ | thick | Daai | 69 | 1.2.1.2 | Southern Plains Chin | 1 | So-Hartmann 88 Chin | HSH-SCL | 232 | 0 | |
| 444516 | 178 | 1929 | tho | thick (book, hair, fog, etc.) | Khumi | 69 | 1.2.1.2 | Southern Plains Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 606 | 0 | |
| 449994 | 178 | 1959 | tʰoʔ | thick | Khumi | 69 | 1.2.1.2 | Southern Plains Chin | 1 | So-Hartmann 88 Chin | HSH-SCL | 232 | 0 | |
| 449714 | 178 | 1958 | tʰaʔ | thick | Matu | 69 | 1.2.1.2 | Southern Plains Chin | 1 | So-Hartmann 88 Chin | HSH-SCL | 232 | 0 | |
| 449170 | 178 | 1956 | tʰa | thick | Mkaang | 69 | 1.2.1.2 | Southern Plains Chin | 1 | So-Hartmann 88 Chin | HSH-SCL | 232 | 0 | |
| 448924 | p,178 | 1955 | ḁʔ◦šʰaʔ | thick | Ngmüün | 69 | 1.2.1.2 | Southern Plains Chin | 1 | So-Hartmann 88 Chin | HSH-SCL | 232 | 0 | |
| 448660 | 178 | 1954 | sʰᶺ | thick | Nyhmoye | 69 | 1.2.1.2 | Southern Plains Chin | 1 | So-Hartmann 88 Chin | HSH-SCL | 232 | 0 | |
| 233342 | 178 | 331 | sàʔ | thick (to be) | Bawm | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | Løffler 85 Paa | LL-PRPL | 0 | ||
| 444511 | 178 | 1923 | sàʔ-INV | thick, dense | Lai (Falam) | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 606 | 0 | |
| 444510 | 178 | 1947 | tshaʔ-INV | thick, dense | Lai (Hakha) | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 606 | 0 | |
| 250803 | 178 | 976 | chhah | thick | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 444512 | 178 | 1924 | chhàh | thick (as wood, cloth, paper, clouds, etc) | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | VanBik 09 PKC | KVB-PKC | 606 | 0 | |
| 315798 | 178 | 1779 | chhah | thick | vi | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | Bhaskararao 96 CDB | PB-CLDB | 2186 | 0 |
| 58923 | 178 | 983 | tśaʔ | thick | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | LaPolla 87 | RJL-DPTB | 38 | 0 | |
| 233343 | 178 | 982 | tshàʔ | thick (to be) | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | Løffler 85 Paa | LL-PRPL | 0 | ||
| 304118 | 178 | 984 | tśhaʔ | thick | Lushai [Mizo] | 70 | 1.2.2 | Central Chin | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 102n291 | 0 | |
| 529147 | 178 | 2031 | ʃa | thick | *Tangkhulic | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Mortensen 12 Tk | DRM-Tk | 738 | 0 | |
| 525684 | m,178 | 2023 | kə-se | thick | Huishu | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Mortensen 12 Tk | DRM-Tk | Verbs.147 | 0 | |
| 525164 | m,178 | 2022 | kə-ʃu | thick | Kachai | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Mortensen 12 Tk | DRM-Tk | Verbs.129 | 0 | |
| 621194 | m,178 | 2024 | kə-ʃi | thick | Tusom | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Mortensen 12 Tk | DRM-Tk | Verbs.166 | 0 | |
| 525750 | m,178 | 2025 | kə-ʃa | thick | Ukhrul | 66 | 1.3.4 | Tangkhulic | 1 | Mortensen 12 Tk | DRM-Tk | 0 | ||
| 250805 | p,178,s | 1041 | ar◦tha◦ba | thick | Meithei | 13 | 1.4 | Meithei | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 71598 | p,178,s | 1047 | ə◦tha-ba | thick | Meithei | 13 | 1.4 | Meithei | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 426 | 0 | |
| 250806 | 178 | 1062 | arthat | thick | Mikir [Karbi] | 14 | 1.5 | Mikir [Karbi] | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 71597 | 178 | 1068 | arthat | fat, thick, callous | Mikir [Karbi] | 14 | 1.5 | Mikir [Karbi] | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 426 | 0 | |
| 533315 | 178 | 2064 | ca(ʔ) | thick | *Bodo-Garo | 16 | 1.7.1 | Bodo-Garo | 1 | Burling 59 PBo | RB-PB | 444 | 0 | |
| 79247 | 178 | 161 | C̬-|tat | thick | *Northern Naga | 12 | 1.7.2 | Northern Naga/Konyakian | 1 | French 83 | WTF-PNN | 566 | 0 | |
| 250797 | 178 | 1628 | tat | thick | Wancho | 85 | 1.7.2.2 | Konyak-Chang | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 250802 | 178 | 669 | htat | thick | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 71596 | 178 | 685 | ləthat | coarse, rough | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 426 | 0 | |
| 58922 | 178 | 684 | that | thick | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | LaPolla 87 | RJL-DPTB | 38 | 0 | |
| 71595 | 178 | 685 | that | thick | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 426 | 0 | |
| 334698 | 178 | 679 | that³¹ | thick | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Liu 84 | JZ-Jingpo | 0 | ||
| 395506 | 178 | 1814 | that³¹ | thick | adj | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0980.19 | 0 |
| 221445 | 178 | 690 | that³¹ | thick | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 813.47 | 0 | |
| 221426 | 178,s | 1088 | thet◦pu | thick | Tsangla (Motuo) | 22 | 2.1.2 | Bodic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 813.7 | 0 | |
| 297272 | 178,s | 1085 | tʻet⁵⁵pu⁵⁵ | thick | Tsangla (Motuo) | 22 | 2.1.2 | Bodic | 1 | Zhang Jichuan 86 | JZ-CLMenba | 0 | ||
| 297840 | 178,s | 1089 | thet-pu | thick | Tsangla (Tilang) | 22 | 2.1.2 | Bodic | 1 | Zhang Jichuan 86 | JZ-CLMenba | 0 | ||
| 395494 | 178,s | 1851 | thet pu | thick | adj | Motuo Menba | 22 | 2.1.2 | Bodic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0980.07 | 0 |
| 58920 | 178,s | 1577 | 'thas-pa | hard, solid | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | LaPolla 87 | RJL-DPTB | 38 | 0 | |
| 71593 | 178,s | 1578 | ḥthas-pa | hard, solid | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 426 | 0 | |
| 58921 | 178 | 1203 | that | thick | Anong | 38 | 4 | Nungic | 1 | LaPolla 87 | RJL-DPTB | 38 | 0 | |
| 303077 | 178 | 1754 | that | thick | Anong (Rawang) | 38 | 4 | Nungic | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 16n59 | 0 | |
| 71594 | 178 | 1205 | that | thick | Anong | 38 | 4 | Nungic | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 426 | 0 | |
| 502437 | 178,m | 1982 | that wɛ³³ | thick | Rawang | 38 | 4 | Nungic | 1 | LaPolla 03 | RJL-Rawang | 1007 | 0 | |
| 395507 | 178 | 1816 | tɑt⁵⁵ | thick | adj | Dulong | 38 | 4 | Nungic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0980.20 | 0 |
| 221470 | 178 | 537 | tɑ̆t⁵⁵ | thick | Trung [Dulong] | 38 | 4 | Nungic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 813.46 | 0 | |
| 58918 | 178 | 539 | tat⁵⁵ | thick | Trung [Dulong] (Dulonghe) | 38 | 4 | Nungic | 1 | LaPolla 87 | RJL-DPTB | 38 | 0 | |
| 58919 | 178 | 541 | that⁵⁵ | thick | Trung [Dulong] (Nujiang) | 38 | 4 | Nungic | 1 | LaPolla 87 | RJL-DPTB | 38 | 0 | |
| 299644 | 178 | 540 | thɑ̆t⁵⁵ | thick | Trung [Dulong] (Nujiang) | 38 | 4 | Nungic | 1 | Sun H 82 Dul | JZ-Dulong | 0 | ||
| 299678 | 178 | 540 | thɑ̆t⁵⁵ | thick (liquid) | Trung [Dulong] (Nujiang) | 38 | 4 | Nungic | 1 | Sun H 82 Dul | JZ-Dulong | 0 |
粗 *N‑sˁra ‘coarse, thick’
鹵 *rˁaʔ {[r]ˁaʔ} ‘rustic, coarse’