1.0 The Body > 1.9 Reproductive System > 1.9.13 Male

#1634 PTB *p/ba MALE / FATHER / 3p PRONOUN (provisional)

Reconstructed mesoroots below:

PKC *paa FATHER
PKC *paa MALE
PCN *pa HE / SHE (3sg.)
PTk *ba FATHER / MALE
PKar *phaᴬ MALE (OF ANIMALS), FATHER

This root is an obvious conformity with a linguistic universal.

rn	analysis	lgid	reflex	gloss	gfn	language	grpid	grpno	grp	genetic	citation	srcabbr	srcid
303177	1634	182	(p)wa	man, person, husband		*Tibeto-Burman	2	0.1	Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)	0	Benedict 72 STC	STC	24n78
19579	1634	174	(p)wɑ	man / person / husband		*Tibeto-Burman	2	0.1	Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions)	0	Chou 72	ACST	101a-b
360338	1606,m,1634	1819	kɹɑi⁵⁵ɑ³¹pɑ̆i³⁵	cock	n	Kaman [Miju]	6	1.1.2	Deng	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0294.23
186944	1606,m,1634	592	kɹɑi⁵⁵ɑ³¹pɑ̆i³⁵	rooster		Kaman [Miju]	6	1.1.2	Deng	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	136.48
500176	1634a	1920	paa	FATHER		*Chin	8	1.2	Kuki-Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	145
500185	1634b	1920	paa	MALE		*Chin	8	1.2	Kuki-Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	154
442204	1634a	1930	pa	father		Paite	68	1.2.1.1	Northern Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	145
442264	1634b	1927	a pā	male		Sizang	68	1.2.1.1	Northern Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	154
442206	1634a	1927	pā	father		Sizang	68	1.2.1.1	Northern Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	145
442205	1634a	1926	pâa	father		Thado	68	1.2.1.1	Northern Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	145
442263	1634b	1926	pàa	male		Thado	68	1.2.1.1	Northern Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	154
442262	1634b	1925	nu³ pa³ kop³	couple		Tiddim	68	1.2.1.1	Northern Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	154
442203	1634a	1925	pa¹	father		Tiddim	68	1.2.1.1	Northern Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	145
442208	1634a	1948	apó	father		Asho	69	1.2.1.2	Southern Plains Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	145
442265	1634b	1948	pa ~ pǒ	male		Asho	69	1.2.1.2	Southern Plains Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	154
442207	1634a	1928	pa	father		Cho (Mindat)	69	1.2.1.2	Southern Plains Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	145
442209	1634a	1929	ampoo	father, one's own		Khumi	69	1.2.1.2	Southern Plains Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	145
442200	1634a	1947	pâa	father		Lai (Hakha)	70	1.2.2	Central Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	145
442201	1634a	1923	pâa	father		Lai (Falam)	70	1.2.2	Central Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	145
442259	1634b	1947	pǎa	male		Lai (Hakha)	70	1.2.2	Central Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	154
442260	1634b	1923	pàa	male		Lai (Falam)	70	1.2.2	Central Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	154
255907	1600,1634	976	ar◦pa	cock		Lushai [Mizo]	70	1.2.2	Central Chin	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
442202	1634a	1924	pâ	father		Lushai [Mizo]	70	1.2.2	Central Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	145
442261	1634b	1924	pà chál	denoting the masculine gender		Lushai [Mizo]	70	1.2.2	Central Chin	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	154
442258	1634b	1921	chā-pāw	male, masculine affix		Lakher [Mara]	71	1.2.3	Maraic	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	154
442199	1634a	1921	páw	father		Lakher [Mara]	71	1.2.3	Maraic	1	VanBik 09 PKC	KVB-PKC	145
254348	p,1634	1019	a◦pa	father		Maring	11	1.3	“Naga” Areal Group	0	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
619160	1634	2229	pa	HE, SHE (3SG)		*Central Naga	63	1.3.1	Central Naga (Ao Group)	1	Bruhn 14 PCN	DWB-PCN	III.001
618774	1634	2228	pa	HE, SHE (3SG)		*Ao	63	1.3.1	Central Naga (Ao Group)	1	Bruhn 14 PCN	DWB-PCN	II.001
618777	m,1634	2228	ʃə-paʔ	WHO?		*Ao	63	1.3.1	Central Naga (Ao Group)	1	Bruhn 14 PCN	DWB-PCN	II.004
253706	1634	270	pa	he		Ao (Chungli)	63	1.3.1	Central Naga (Ao Group)	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
619905	1634	2226	pa²	3sg (he/she)	pro.	Ao (Chungli)	63	1.3.1	Central Naga (Ao Group)	1	Bruhn 14 PCN	DWB-PCN	II.001
619984	m,1634	2226	si³paʔ³	who?	pro.	Ao (Chungli)	63	1.3.1	Central Naga (Ao Group)	1	Bruhn 14 PCN	DWB-PCN	II.004
253707	1634	273	pa	he		Ao (Mongsen: Longchang)	63	1.3.1	Central Naga (Ao Group)	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
254335	p,1634	273	tü◦ba	father		Ao (Mongsen: Longchang)	63	1.3.1	Central Naga (Ao Group)	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
450740	p,1634,2492,1012,s	1963	[tə]-pá-nu-za-paʔ	father's younger brother ('father' + 'younger sibling' + DIM + M)	n.	Ao (Mongsen: Mangmetong)	63	1.3.1	Central Naga (Ao Group)	1	Coupe 07 Ao	ARC-GMA
450881	p,1634,s	1963	[tə]-pá-záʔ	husband ('father' + DIM?)	n.	Ao (Mongsen: Mangmetong)	63	1.3.1	Central Naga (Ao Group)	1	Coupe 07 Ao	ARC-GMA
450739	p,1634,m,s	1963	[tə]-pá-zəm-paʔ	father's older brother ('father' + 'be senior' + M)	n.	Ao (Mongsen: Mangmetong)	63	1.3.1	Central Naga (Ao Group)	1	Coupe 07 Ao	ARC-GMA
620320	m,1634	2231	(o)m³-poʔ³	he, she (3sg)	pro.	Lotha Naga	63	1.3.1	Central Naga (Ao Group)	1	Bruhn 14 PCN	DWB-PCN	III.001
621623	p,1634,s	2231	e¹-po¹-eʔ³	male, man / husband	n.	Lotha Naga	63	1.3.1	Central Naga (Ao Group)	1	Bruhn 14 PCN	DWB-PCN	p.184
316861	1634	961	mpò	he		Lotha Naga	63	1.3.1	Central Naga (Ao Group)	1	Acharya 75	ACH1975
316863	1634	961	n̯pò	she		Lotha Naga	63	1.3.1	Central Naga (Ao Group)	1	Acharya 75	ACH1975
253734	1634	1640	pa	he		Yacham-Tengsa	63	1.3.1	Central Naga (Ao Group)	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
253704	1634	252	po	he		Angami (Khonoma)	65	1.3.2	Angami-Pochuri Group	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
253705	1634	254	puo	he		Angami (Kohima)	65	1.3.2	Angami-Pochuri Group	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
253709	1634	486	pu	he		Chokri	65	1.3.2	Angami-Pochuri Group	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
253710	1634	750	pu	he		Khezha	65	1.3.2	Angami-Pochuri Group	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
253716	1634	1017	pfo	he		Mao	65	1.3.2	Angami-Pochuri Group	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
254583	p,1634	1196	u◦pa	husband		Ntenyi	65	1.3.2	Angami-Pochuri Group	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
253728	1634	1382	pa	he		Sema [Sumi]	65	1.3.2	Angami-Pochuri Group	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
253713	1634	906	pah	he		Liangmei	64	1.3.3	Zeme Group	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
253736	1634	1694	pa	he		Zeme	64	1.3.3	Zeme Group	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
253720	1634	1137	pa	he		Mzieme	64	1.3.3	Zeme Group	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
529025	1634	2031	ba	father / male		*Tangkhulic	66	1.3.4	Tangkhulic	1	Mortensen 12 Tk	DRM-Tk	595
526379	m,1634	2029	i-bo	father		Champhung	66	1.3.4	Tangkhulic	1	Brown 37 Indo	BRO1837
526521	m,1634	2022	hi-vu	uncle (mother's brother)		Kachai	66	1.3.4	Tangkhulic	1	Mortensen 12 Tk	DRM-Tk
526195	m,1634	2026	o-pa	father		Tankghul (Central)	66	1.3.4	Tangkhulic	1	Brown 37 Indo	BRO1837
526257	m,1634	2027	a-pa	father		Tangkhul (Northern)	66	1.3.4	Tangkhulic	1	Brown 37 Indo	BRO1837
526318	m,1634	2028	a-va	father		Tangkhul (Standard)	66	1.3.4	Tangkhulic	1	Brown 37 Indo	BRO1837
620914	m,1634	2024	ʔə-pi	father		Tusom	66	1.3.4	Tangkhulic	1	Mortensen 12 Tk	DRM-Tk	People.008
526706	m,1634	2025	a-va	father		Ukhrul	66	1.3.4	Tangkhulic	1	Mortensen 12 Tk	DRM-Tk
465933	1604,m,1634	1945	do•-bi-pa	cock; rooster	n	Garo (Bangladesh)	81	1.7.1.2	Garo	1	Burling 03 Garo	RB-LMMG	4.43-II:idx
78243	1634,m	1283	ba ha	man (male), husband		Phom	85	1.7.2.2	Konyak-Chang	1	French 83	WTF-PNN	531
488293	1634,m	1978	ba³³hæ⁵⁵	man (male person)		Phom	85	1.7.2.2	Konyak-Chang	1	Burling 98 Phom	BP-PPWL
488287	1634,m,s	1978	ba³³hæ⁵⁵naɯ⁵⁵	boy		Phom	85	1.7.2.2	Konyak-Chang	1	Burling 98 Phom	BP-PPWL
245049	1634,m	1281	ba◦ha	man (male)		Phom	85	1.7.2.2	Konyak-Chang	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
126514	1634	319	phɑ¹³	male		Baima	22	2.1.2	Bodic	1	Sun H 91 Baim	SHK-BaimaQ	10.3
269611	5568,1634	721	kā'◦pā	rooster	n	Kaike	22	2.1.2	Bodic	1	Hale 73 CSD	AH-CSDPN	03a.002
533381	1634	2068	-pa	(male gender suffix)		*Kiranti	29	2.3	Kiranti	1	Opgenort 11 Tilung	JRO-Tilung
533382	1764,1634	2068	khli◦pa	dog		*Kiranti	29	2.3	Kiranti	1	Opgenort 11 Tilung	JRO-Tilung
533358	1634	2068	pa	father, male		*Kiranti	29	2.3	Kiranti	1	Opgenort 11 Tilung	JRO-Tilung
75377	m,1634	911	jop◦pa	boar (uncastrated male pig)		Limbu	31	2.3.1	Eastern Kiranti	1	Michailovsky 89 Lm	BM-Lim
271864	1603,1634	426	wa◦pa	rooster		Chamling	76	2.3.2	Southern Kiranti	1	Winter 85	WW-Cham
49066	1006,1634	1545	be◦pha	boar, male pig		Thulung	30	2.3.4	Western Kiranti	1	Allen 75	NJA-Thulung
128790	1634	562	mphɑ³³	male		Ersu	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 ErsQ	SHK-ErsCQ
361422	m,1634	1813	la³³nphæ⁵³	deer (river) (male)	n	Lyuzu	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0315.18
506872	m,1634	1996	á pà	father		Qiang (Longxi)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Evans 99 Qiang	JPE-SQiang	275
506755	m,1634	1996	biè phà	man (male person)		Qiang (Longxi)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Evans 99 Qiang	JPE-SQiang	215
506759	m,1634	1996	biè phà	young man		Qiang (Longxi)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Evans 99 Qiang	JPE-SQiang	217
196155	p,1634	1320	a pa	grandfather		Qiang (Mawo)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	317.8
356125	p,1634	1852	ɑ pɑ	grandfather	n	Qiang (Mawo)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0216.08
506868	p,1634	1997	à pà	grandfather (direct)		Qiang (Mianchi)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Evans 99 Qiang	JPE-SQiang	273.1
508271	p,1634,m	1997	à pà-sé	god [grandfather-god]		Qiang (Mianchi)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Evans 99 Qiang	JPE-SQiang	961
506866	m,1634	1997	ʁuè pà	grandfather		Qiang (Mianchi)	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Evans 99 Qiang	JPE-SQiang	273
356134	p,1634	1812	a³³bɛ⁵³	grandfather	n	Xumi	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0216.17
131060	1634	1408	phɐ⁵⁵	male		Xumi	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 ShiQ	SHK-ShixQ
186930	1606,1634	1409	rɛ̃⁵⁵phɐ³³	rooster		Xumi	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	136.20
196161	p,1634	1409	ɑ³³bɐ⁵⁵	grandfather		Xumi	34	3.2	Qiangic	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	317.20
356129	p,1634	1807	a pe	grandfather	n	Daofu	35	3.3	rGyalrongic	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0216.12
127275	m,1634	1611	no⁵⁵ pa⁵⁵	male		Tujia	41	5	Tujia	1	Chen 86 TuBQ	CK-TujBQ	10.3
288558	2187,1634	1616	za²¹pa²¹	rooster		Tujia (Northern)	41	5	Tujia	1	Tian 86	JZ-Tujia
360364	1606,1634	1847	za²¹pa²¹	cock	n	Tujia	41	5	Tujia	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0294.49
186939	2187,1634	1615	za²¹pa²¹	rooster		Tujia	41	5	Tujia	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	136.38
287727	2187,1634	201	tɕɑ³¹phɑ³¹	rooster		Achang (Lianghe)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Dai 85 AcJZ	JZ-Achang
286902	1606,1634	207	kjaʔ³¹phaʔ⁵⁵	rooster		Achang (Luxi)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Dai 85 AcJZ	JZ-Achang
360347	1606,1634	1829	ɣaʔ³¹pha³⁵	cock	n	Bola (Luxi)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0294.32
360342	m,1634	1823	tɕɛʔ⁴phɑ⁵³	cock	n	Burmese (Rangoon)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0294.27
186940	1606,1634	1428	tɕɛʔ⁴⁴phɑ⁵³	rooster		Burmese (Spoken Rangoon)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	136.40
255903	1606,1634	392	krak◦pha	cock		Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Marrison 67 Naga	GEM-CNL
360341	1606,1634	1822	krɑk⁴pha¹	cock	n	Burmese (Written)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0294.26
234032	m,1634	653	choʔ-phà	cock / rooster		Hpun (Northern)	44	6.1.1	Burmish	1	Henderson 86 Hpun	EJAH-Hpun
11650	1634	152	ʔ-pa²\|	male suffix		*Loloish	45	6.1.2	Loloish	1	Bradley 79 PLo	DB-PLolo	173
13879	1634	584	pa⁵⁵	male		Gazhuo	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Dai 89 Gazh	DQ-Gazhuo	10.3
358596	2538,1634	1845	ŋ³¹pa⁵⁵	bull	n	Gazhuo	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0260.47
360362	1606,1634	1845	ɣa⁵³pa⁵⁵	cock	n	Gazhuo	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0294.47
9442	1012,1634	878	ʐo²¹ pa³³	male		Lalo	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Chen 86 Yi	CK-YiQ	10.3
360349	1606,1634	1831	ɣɹa̱⁵³pha³¹	cock	n	Nusu (Central)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0294.34
186917	1606,1634	1215	ɹɑ̱³¹phɑ³¹	rooster		Nusu (Bijiang)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	136.45
334973	1606,1634	1219	ɹɑ̱⁵³phɑ⁵⁵	rooster		Nusu (Northern)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Sun J 86 Nusu	JZ-Nusu
360351	m,m,m,1634	1833	ɑ⁵⁵ʑɪ̱³³fi⁵⁵pa²¹	cock	n	Yi (Weishan)	46	6.1.2.1	Northern Loloish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0294.36
11651	1634	492	paˍ	male suffix		*Common Lahu	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Bradley 79 PLo	DB-PLolo	173
358592	2538,1634	1841	nu⁵³pɑ¹¹	bull	n	Lahu (Lancang)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0260.43
119000	2538,p,1634,642	832	nû-ɔ̀-pā-šɔ̄	bull		Lahu (Black)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Matisoff 87 BP	JAM-Ety
622113	1634	831	pā	male, masculine noun suffix		Lahu (Black)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Matisoff 88 DL	JAM-DL	811
144752	1634	831	phâ	man, male person; fellow; guy	n.	Lahu (Black)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Matisoff 88 DL	JAM-DL	p.882
144753	m,1634	831	šɛ̄-phâ	masculine agentive nominalizer		Lahu (Black)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Matisoff 88 DL	JAM-DL	p.1216
197264	m,1012,1634	851	ɔ³¹zᴀ⁵³pᴀ¹¹	son		Lahu (Black)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	339.33
30085	5450,5601,1634	833	ɔ̀-ni-pā	younger brother		Lahu (Black)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Matisoff 85 GSTC	JAM-GSTC	146
311432	5450,1634,642	831	ɔ̀-pā-šɔ̄	intact male animal		Lahu (Black)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Matisoff 88 DL	JAM-DL	1225
114057	p,318,1634	832	ɔ̀-šɛ̄-phâ	body (male)		Lahu (Black)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Matisoff 87 BP	JAM-Ety
186911	1606,1634	851	ɣᴀ⁵⁴pᴀ¹¹	rooster		Lahu (Black)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Sun H 91 ZMYY	ZMYYC	136.33
302229	1012,1634	856	ʑa³pa⁵	son		Lahu (Yellow)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Chang 86	JZ-Lahu
285002	m,1606,1634	943	a¹-rgha¹ hpa⁵	cock		Lisu (Central)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Fraser 22	JF-HLL
272080	p,6026,1634	946	a⁵⁵na²¹pa⁵⁵	male dog		Lisu (Northern)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Bradley 94 Lisu	DB-Lisu
10844	1634	923	hpa⁵	male suffix		Lisu	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Bradley 79 PLo	DB-PLolo	173
276079	m,2462,1634	946	tɕæ³⁵miʔ²¹pa⁵⁵	male monkey		Lisu (Northern)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Bradley 94 Lisu	DB-Lisu
281235	1006,1634	946	væʔ²¹pa⁵⁵	boar; fat pig		Lisu (Northern)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Bradley 94 Lisu	DB-Lisu
273999	1606,1634	946	ɣa³³pha²¹	cock		Lisu (Northern)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Bradley 94 Lisu	DB-Lisu
16829	1634	1365	pɑ⁵⁵	male (of animals)		Sani [Nyi]	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Ma 89 SanQ	MXL-SaniQ	303.5
358588	2538,1634	1836	ŋˌ¹¹pɒ⁵⁵	bull	n	Yi (Sani)	47	6.1.2.2	Central Loloish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0260.39
358590	2538,1634	1839	ȵu³¹pha³¹	bull	n	Hani (Lüchun)	48	6.1.2.3	Southern Loloish	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0260.41
57971	1634	122	phàh	male (animal)		*Karen	50	7	Karenic	1	Jones 61	RBJ-KLS	159
529462	1634	2038	phaᴬ	male (of animals), father		*Karen	50	7	Karenic	1	Luangthongkum 13	TL-PK	182
529729	1634	2039	pha⁴	male (of animals), father		*Karen [Burling]	50	7	Karenic	1	Luangthongkum 13	TL-PK	182
166735	1634	413	-phɛ́	male (animal)	n	Bwe	50	7	Karenic	1	Henderson 97 Kar	EJAH-BKD
166736	m,1634	413	ə-phɛ́	male of animals		Bwe	50	7	Karenic	1	Henderson 97 Kar	EJAH-BKD
360365	m,1634	1849	tshɔ̱⁵⁵pha⁵⁵	cock	n	Karen	50	7	Karenic	1	Huang and Dai 92 TBL	TBL	0294.50
530815	1634	2043	phe³³	male (of animals), father		Kayah	50	7	Karenic	1	Luangthongkum 13	TL-PK	182
530515	1634	2042	pha⁵³	male (of animals), father		Kayan	50	7	Karenic	1	Luangthongkum 13	TL-PK	182
531364	1634	2045	pha⁵⁵	male (of animals), father		Kayaw	50	7	Karenic	1	Luangthongkum 13	TL-PK	182
530235	1634	2041	pha³¹¨	male (of animals), father		Pa-O (Southern)	50	7	Karenic	1	Luangthongkum 13	TL-PK	182
529964	1634	2040	pha³¹¨	male (of animals), father		Pa-O (Northern)	50	7	Karenic	1	Luangthongkum 13	TL-PK	182
532279	1634	2048	pha³⁵	male (of animals), father		Pwo (Northern)	50	7	Karenic	1	Luangthongkum 13	TL-PK	182
532562	1634	2049	pha⁵³	male (of animals), father		Pwo (Southern)	50	7	Karenic	1	Luangthongkum 13	TL-PK	182
531678	1634	2046	pha³³	male (of animals), father		Sgaw (Northern)	50	7	Karenic	1	Luangthongkum 13	TL-PK	182
531984	1634	2047	pha⁵⁵	male (of animals), father		Sgaw (Southern)	50	7	Karenic	1	Luangthongkum 13	TL-PK	182

Chinese comparandum

父 OC *bi̯wo; GSR #102a-e ‘father’; B & S 2011: *N‑paʔ {[N‑p](r)aʔ}; Mand. fù.