STEDT Etymon #1454
1.0 The Body > 1.6 Diffuse Organs > 1.6.5 Skin
#1454 PTB *syap SCALE (OF FISH OR REPTILE) |
Lepcha a‑ší looks like a possible reflex of this root, but the lack of a final ‑p is a problem. This root was formerly reconstructed as *sep (HPTB:376).
The final velar in the Limbu form is unexplained.
| rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 515851 | 1454 | 2012 | sep | scale (of fish or reptile) | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 376 | 0 | |
| 167530 | m,1454 | 487 | khu⁵⁵ shi⁵⁵ | scales (of fish) | Chokri | 65 | 1.3.2 | Angami-Pochuri Group | 1 | Nienu 90 ChoQ | VN-ChkQ | 8.2.5 | 0 | |
| 118437 | 1455,1454 | 671 | nga-sep | scales (of fish) | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | ||
| 31492 | 1455,1454 | 676 | ŋá-sèp | scale (fish) | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Matisoff 74 TJLB | JAM-TJLB | 341 | 0 | |
| 363015 | 1455,1454 | 1814 | ŋa⁵⁵sep³¹ | scale | Nbp | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0352.19 | 0 |
| 118436 | p,1454 | 671 | ə-sep | scales (of fish) | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | ||
| 452258 | p,m,1454 | 1964 | a◦kə◦sáiʔ | scale (of fish) | Sak | 40 | 1.7.3.2 | Asakian | 1 | Huziwara 08 Sak | HK-Sak | 317-2 | 0 | |
| 39237 | 1454 | 1085 | sep⁵⁵ | scales | Tsangla (Motuo) | 22 | 2.1.2 | Bodic | 1 | Zhang Jichuan 86 | JZ-CLMenba | 0 | ||
| 363003 | 1454 | 1851 | sep | scale | Nbp | Motuo Menba | 22 | 2.1.2 | Bodic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0352.07 | 0 |
| 362998 | 1454 | 1815 | tʂhəp⁵² | scale | Nbp | Tibetan (Lhasa) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0352.02 | 0 |
| 118442 | p,1454 | 894 | a-ší | scales (of fish) | Lepcha | 21 | 2.1.3 | Lepcha | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | ||
| 75841 | 1454 | 911 | seːk | scale (of a fish) | Limbu | 31 | 2.3.1 | Eastern Kiranti | 1 | Michailovsky 89 Lm | BM-Lim | 0 | ||
| 128596 | 1455,1454 | 560 | (ȵɛ¹³) tʂʰɛp⁵³ | scales (of fish) | Ergong (Northern) | 35 | 3.3 | rGyalrongic | 1 | Sun H 91 ErNQ | SHK-ErgNQ | 8.2.5 | 0 | |
| 501799 | 1455,m,1454 | 1982 | ŋɑ³³ rə◦ɕɛʔ | scale (of fish) | Rawang | 38 | 4 | Nungic | 1 | LaPolla 03 | RJL-Rawang | 398 | 0 | |
| 363016 | m,1454 | 1816 | ɹɯ⁵⁵sɛʔ⁵⁵ | scale | Nbp | Dulong | 38 | 4 | Nungic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0352.20 | 0 |
| 40014 | 1455,m,m,1454 | 538 | ŋɑ⁵⁵ plɑ̆ʔ⁵⁵ ɹɯ³¹ sĕʔ⁵⁵ | scales | Trung [Dulong] (Dulonghe) | 38 | 4 | Nungic | 1 | Sun H 82 Dul | JZ-Dulong | 0 | ||
| 515852 | 1454 | 2011 | sepᴴ | scale (of fish or reptile) | *Lolo-Burmese | 42 | 6.1 | Lolo-Burmese | 1 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 612 | 0 | |
| 16056 | 586,1454 | 1218 | kʰu̱³¹ sɿ³¹ | scales | Nusu (Central/Zhizhiluo) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Dai 89 NusA | DQ-NusuA | 409. | 0 | |
| 16306 | 1455,1454 | 1216 | ŋa⁵⁵ ʂi⁵⁵ | scales | Nusu (Central) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Dai 89 NusB | DQ-NusuB | 409. | 0 | |
| 363030 | 1455,1454 | 1831 | ŋa⁵⁵ʂi⁵⁵ | scale | Nbp | Nusu (Central) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0352.34 | 0 |
| 363039 | 1455,1454 | 1841 | ŋɑ⁵³ɕɛ⁵⁴ | scale | Nbp | Lahu (Lancang) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0352.43 | 0 |
| 609151 | 2623,1454 | 2098 | vɨ̀-šɛ̂ʔ | scale of snake | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 376 | 0 | |
| 41488 | 5450,1454 | 850 | ɔ³¹ sɛʔ⁵⁴ | scales | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Chang 86 | JZ-Lahu | 0 | ||
| 118439 | p,1454 | 832 | ɔ̀-šɛ̂ʔ | scales (of fish) | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | ||
| 31493 | p,1454 | 838 | ɔ̀-šɛ̂ʔ | scale (fish) | Lahu (Black) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Matisoff 74 TJLB | JAM-TJLB | 341 | 0 | |
| 17235 | 1454 | 1366 | sa̱⁴⁴ | scales | Sani [Nyi] | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Wu 84 | WAH-Sani | 164.1 | 0 | |
| 363035 | 1454 | 1836 | sɑ⁴⁴ | scale | Nbp | Yi (Sani) | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0352.39 | 0 |
| 16947 | 1455,1454 | 1365 | ŋɑ⁵⁵ sa⁵⁵ | scale (of fish) | Sani [Nyi] | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Ma 89 SanQ | MXL-SaniQ | 328.2 | 0 | |
| 283931 | 1455,1454 | 1223 | ŋɑ⁵⁵sa⁵⁵ | scales | Sani [Nyi] | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Chen 86 Yi | CK-YiQ | 8.2.5 | 0 |