STEDT Etymon #1229
1.0 The Body > 1.2 Head and Face > 1.2.6 Eye > 1.2.6.10 See/Look
#1229 PTB *m-kya(ŋ/n) SEE / KNOW |
| rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 77388 | 1229,1229 | 168 | ken ⪤ mkyen | see ⪤ know | *Sino-Tibetan | 1 | 0 | Sino-Tibetan (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Coblin 86 | WSC-SH | 129 | 0 | |
| 19649 | 1229 | 174 | (m-)|kyen | know | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Chou 72 | ACST | 241 | 0 | |
| 72172 | 1229 | 182 | (m-)|kyen | know | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 223 | 0 | |
| 77391 | 1229 | 183 | (m-)|kyen | see ⪤ know | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Coblin 86 | WSC-SH | 129 | 0 | |
| 515287 | 1229 | 2012 | m-|kyen | know | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Matisoff 03 HPTB | JAM-HPTB | 598 | 0 | |
| 283236 | 1229 | 173 | ken | know | *Tani | 5 | 1.1.1 | Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 HCST | JS-HCST | 227 | 0 | |
| 173796 | 1229 | 287 | čĩ | know | Apatani | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 HCST | JS-HCST | 0 | ||
| 155618 | 1229 | 285 | čì | know | Apatani | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 160499 | 1229 | 285 | čì | understand | Apatani | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 155619 | 1229 | 286 | čin | know | Apatani | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 161140 | 1229,m | 286 | čin-nɯ | wise | Apatani | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 153453 | 1229,m | 285 | čìŋ-go | educate | Apatani | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 160505 | m,1229 | 286 | ta-čĩ | understand | Apatani | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 150584 | 1229 | 334 | -čin | able to | Bengni | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 173797 | 1229 | 333 | čin | know | Bengni | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 HCST | JS-HCST | 0 | ||
| 155620 | 1229,m | 334 | čin(-pak) | know | Bengni | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 157630 | 1229,6477,1229,m | 334 | čin-mɯː čin-čɯː | pretend not to know | Bengni | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 160500 | 1229,m | 334 | čin-pa | understand | Bengni | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 157947 | 6373,1229 | 334 | kaː-čin | recognize | Bengni | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 150610 | 6373,1229,m,m | 334 | kaː-čin-bu ñiː | acquaintance | Bengni | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 159498 | 6373,1229,m,m,m | 334 | kaː-čin-maː-bu ñiː | stranger | Bengni | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 173798 | 1229 | 360 | čen | know | Bokar | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 HCST | JS-HCST | 0 | ||
| 155621 | 1229 | 365 | čen | know | Bokar | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 160501 | 1229 | 365 | čen | understand | Bokar | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 150582 | 1229 | 365 | čen | able | Bokar | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 423619 | 6373,1229 | 1820 | koŋ tɕen | look at and distinguish (characters) | v. | Bokar | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1589.24 | 0 |
| 423664 | 6373,1229 | 1820 | koŋ tɕen | recognize | v. | Bokar | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1590.24 | 0 |
| 155622 | 6373,1229 | 365 | koŋ-čen | know (recognize) | Bokar | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 157948 | 6373,1229 | 365 | koŋ-čen | recognize | Bokar | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 409683 | 1229 | 1820 | tɕen | understand / grasp | v. | Bokar | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1282.24 | 0 |
| 414544 | 1229 | 1820 | tɕen | know (to write) | v. | Bokar | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1392.24 | 0 |
| 420577 | 1229 | 1820 | tɕen | understand | v. | Bokar | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1524.24 | 0 |
| 425841 | 1229 | 1820 | tɕen | familiar with, be / know sthg. o | v. | Bokar | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1636.24 | 0 |
| 433420 | 1229 | 1820 | tɕen | know | v. | Bokar | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1798.24 | 0 |
| 216806 | 1229 | 368 | tɕen | know | Bokar Lhoba | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 722.51 | 0 | |
| 216857 | 1229 | 368 | tɕen | understand | Bokar Lhoba | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 723.51 | 0 | |
| 217316 | 1229 | 368 | tɕen | know (a language) / can / be abl | Bokar Lhoba | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 732.51 | 0 | |
| 492295 | 1229 | 1979 | -`cen | knowingly | vs:adv. | Galo | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Rɨbaa,Post,et al. 09 | GLDC-GED | 0 | |
| 45551 | 1229,m,m,m,m,m | 564 | cen-la-pɤ emla-ri-nam | learn | v | Galo | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Das Gupta 63 Gal | KDG-IGL | 0 | |
| 45544 | 1229,s | 564 | cen-nam | know | v | Galo | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Das Gupta 63 Gal | KDG-IGL | 0 | |
| 45552 | 1229,s | 564 | cen-nam | learn | v | Galo | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Das Gupta 63 Gal | KDG-IGL | 0 | |
| 45660 | 6373,1229,m,s | 564 | kaː-cen-si-nam | recognize | v | Galo | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Das Gupta 63 Gal | KDG-IGL | 0 | |
| 45809 | m,1229,s | 564 | ta-cen-nam | understand | v | Galo | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Das Gupta 63 Gal | KDG-IGL | 0 | |
| 489381 | m,1229 | 1979 | `a◦cen | believable | adj. | Galo | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Rɨbaa,Post,et al. 09 | GLDC-GED | 0 | |
| 492293 | 1229,s | 1979 | `cen◦nam | know | vt. | Galo | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Rɨbaa,Post,et al. 09 | GLDC-GED | 0 | |
| 492294 | 6373,1229 | 1979 | `kaa◦cen | know (someone) | vt. | Galo | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Rɨbaa,Post,et al. 09 | GLDC-GED | 0 | |
| 493795 | 6373,1229 | 1979 | `kaa◦cen | recognize (someone) | vt. | Galo | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Rɨbaa,Post,et al. 09 | GLDC-GED | 0 | |
| 495488 | 6373,1229 | 1979 | `kaa◦cen | understand (what one sees) | vt. | Galo | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Rɨbaa,Post,et al. 09 | GLDC-GED | 0 | |
| 495487 | m,1229 | 1979 | `ta◦cen | understand (what one hears) | vt. | Galo | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Rɨbaa,Post,et al. 09 | GLDC-GED | 0 | |
| 21840 | 1229 | 1078 | -cen | able | be v. | Miri, Hill | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Simon 76 Miri | IMS-HMLG | 0 | |
| 21839 | 1229,s | 1078 | cen-nam | understand | Miri, Hill | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Simon 76 Miri | IMS-HMLG | 0 | ||
| 326905 | 1229 | 1792 | cing | know | Nishing | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Das Gupta 69 Daf | KDG-Daf | 0 | ||
| 326906 | 1229 | 1792 | cing | understand | Nishing | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Das Gupta 69 Daf | KDG-Daf | 0 | ||
| 326907 | 1229,m | 1792 | cing-pa | remember | Nishing | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Das Gupta 69 Daf | KDG-Daf | 0 | ||
| 46749 | 1229,s | 1444 | cin-nam | know / learn | v | Tagin | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Das Gupta 83 Tag | KDG-Tag | 0 | |
| 46861 | m,1229,s | 1444 | tɤ◦cin-nam | understand | v | Tagin | 73 | 1.1.1.1 | Western Tani | 1 | Das Gupta 83 Tag | KDG-Tag | 0 | |
| 173799 | 1229 | 1253 | ken | know | Padam-Mishing [Abor-Miri] | 74 | 1.1.1.2 | Eastern Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 HCST | JS-HCST | 0 | ||
| 160502 | 1229 | 498 | ken | understand | Damu | 74 | 1.1.1.2 | Eastern Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 151947 | 1229,m | 498 | ken-duŋ | capable | Damu | 74 | 1.1.1.2 | Eastern Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 159564 | 1229,m,6449 | 498 | ken-dʑu-maː | stupid | Damu | 74 | 1.1.1.2 | Eastern Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 160504 | 1229,m,m | 498 | ken-nə-to | understand | Damu | 74 | 1.1.1.2 | Eastern Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 160503 | 1229,m | 498 | ken-ɟeʔ | understand | Damu | 74 | 1.1.1.2 | Eastern Tani | 1 | Sun J 93 Tani | JS-Tani | 0 | ||
| 39779 | 1229 | 505 | xueŋ⁵³ | look at | Darang [Taraon] | 6 | 1.1.2 | Deng | 1 | Sun H 80 MLD | SLZO-MLD | 0 | ||
| 10439 | 1229,m | 1040 | yeŋ◦bə | see / look | v. | Meithei | 13 | 1.4 | Meithei | 1 | Singh 91 MeiQ | CYS-Meithei | 3.4.9 | 0 |
| 78914 | 1229 | 161 | C̥-|kʰyeŋ | know | v. | *Northern Naga | 12 | 1.7.2 | Northern Naga/Konyakian | 1 | French 83 | WTF-PNN | 509 | 0 |
| 78274 | 1229 | 1192 | kʰe | see | v. | Nocte | 84 | 1.7.2.1 | Tangsa-Nocte | 1 | French 83 | WTF-PNN | 542 | 0 |
| 248673 | 1229 | 1489 | khi | see | Tangsa (Moshang) | 84 | 1.7.2.1 | Tangsa-Nocte | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 78273 | 1229 | 1107 | kʰi | see | v. | Tangsa (Moshang) | 84 | 1.7.2.1 | Tangsa-Nocte | 1 | French 83 | WTF-PNN | 542 | 0 |
| 243899 | 1229 | 669 | chye | know | v | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | |
| 243900 | 1229 | 669 | chyeng | know | v | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | |
| 2615 | 1229 | 667 | tše | know | v. | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Weidert 87 TBTo | AW-TBT | 90 | 0 |
| 76395 | 1229 | 687 | tśyeng | know | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Coblin 86 | WSC-SH | 129 | 0 | |
| 70518 | 1229,1229 | 685 | tśyeŋ ⪤ tśye | know | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 223 | 0 | |
| 334598 | 1229 | 679 | tʃe̱³³ | know | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Liu 84 | JZ-Jingpo | 0 | ||
| 334608 | 1229 | 679 | tʃe̱³³ | know / can / be able to | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Liu 84 | JZ-Jingpo | 0 | ||
| 414539 | 1229 | 1814 | tʃe̱³³ | know (to write) | v. | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1392.19 | 0 |
| 433415 | 1229 | 1814 | tʃe̱³³ | know | v. | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1798.19 | 0 |
| 216804 | 1229 | 690 | tʃe̱³³ | know | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 722.47 | 0 | |
| 217314 | 1229 | 690 | tʃe̱³³ | know (a language) / can / be abl | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 732.47 | 0 | |
| 5022 | 1229 | 667 | ²tše | know | v. | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Weidert 87 TBTo | AW-TBT | 325 | 0 |
| 2475 | 1229 | 667 | ²tše | know / understand | v.,v. | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Weidert 87 TBTo | AW-TBT | 67 | 0 |
| 128181 | 1229,m | 378 | kən◦ca | see / look | v | Bunan | 20 | 2.1.1 | Western Himalayish | 0 | Sharma, S.R. 91 Bu | SBN-BunQ | 3.4.9 | 0 |
| 337735 | 1229,682 | 1788 | khī◦migʻ | look / see | vt | Kanauri | 20 | 2.1.1 | Western Himalayish | 0 | Bailey 11 | BAI1911 | 0 | |
| 18114 | 1229,682 | 731 | khya◦mig | see | Kanauri | 20 | 2.1.1 | Western Himalayish | 0 | Sharma, D.D. 88 Kn | DS-Kan | 35 | 0 | |
| 337796 | 1229,682 | 1788 | khyā◦migʻ | look / see / look at | vt | Kanauri | 20 | 2.1.1 | Western Himalayish | 0 | Bailey 11 | BAI1911 | 0 | |
| 70517 | 1229,s | 1578 | mkhyen-pa | know | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 223 | 0 | |
| 76394 | 1229,s | 1580 | mkhyen-pa | know | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Coblin 86 | WSC-SH | 129 | 0 | |
| 175320 | 1229 | 172 | ᴬkʰen | knowledgeable, experienced | *TGTM | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Mazaudon 94 These | MM-Thesis | 114 | 0 | |
| 175318 | 1229 | 1456 | ¹kʰen | educated / knowledgeable / know | Tamang (Risiangku) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Mazaudon 94 These | MM-Thesis | 114 | 0 | |
| 175319 | 1229 | 1462 | ¹kʰeː | experienced | Tamang (Sahu) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Mazaudon 94 These | MM-Thesis | 114 | 0 | |
| 42938 | 1229 | 1307 | tɕyẽ⁵⁵ | see, perceive | Pumi (Taoba) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Lu 83 Pumi | JZ-Pumi | 0 | ||
| 206968 | 1229 | 1309 | tɕyẽ⁵⁵ | see | Pumi (Taoba) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 529.10 | 0 | |
| 43069 | 1229 | 1317 | tsi | look at | Qiang (Mawo) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 81 Qia | JZ-Qiang | 0 | ||
| 129158 | 1229 | 1319 | tsi | see / look | v | Qiang (Mawo) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 MawQ | SHK-MawoQ | 3.4.9 | 0 |
| 43224 | 1229 | 1321 | tsia³³ | look at | Qiang (Taoping) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 81 Qia | JZ-Qiang | 0 | ||
| 43225 | 1229 | 1321 | tɕy³³ | see, perceive | Qiang (Taoping) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 81 Qia | JZ-Qiang | 0 | ||
| 206943 | 1229 | 1323 | tɕy³³ | see | Qiang (Taoping) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 529.9 | 0 | |
| 17988 | 1229 | 1325 | tse | look at | Qiang (Yadu) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Dai 89 Qian | DQ-QiangN | 2028 | 0 | |
| 131132 | m,1229 | 1698 | kə³⁵ ɕe⁵⁵ | look | v | Queyu (Yajiang) [Zhaba] | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZhaQ | SHK-ZhabQ | 3.4.9 | 0 |
| 131081 | 1229 | 1408 | ʂɯ̃⁵⁵ | look | Xumi | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ShiQ | SHK-ShixQ | 0 | ||
| 43581 | 1227,1229 | 1617 | bo¹³ ji³⁵ | see | Tujia (Southern) | 41 | 5 | Tujia | 1 | Tian 86 | JZ-Tujia | 0 | ||
| 288233 | 1229 | 201 | tɕɑŋ⁵⁵ | know / can / be able to | Achang (Lianghe) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Dai 85 AcJZ | JZ-Achang | 0 | ||
| 425848 | 1229,2670 | 1829 | tʃə̆⁵⁵sɛ³⁵ | familiar with, be / know sthg. o | v. | Bola (Luxi) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1636.32 | 0 |
| 325794 | 1229 | 1793 | kɛ 2 | see, to | Bai (Dali) | 51 | 8 | Bai | 1 | Dell 81 | Dell-Bai | 39 | 0 | |
| 19157 | 1229 | 312 | kɛ² | see | Bai (Dali) | 51 | 8 | Bai | 1 | Dell 81 | FD-Bai | pp.150-169 | 0 | |
| 39171 | m,1229 | 316 | xɑ̃⁵⁵ kẽ̱ | see | Bai (Jianchuan) | 51 | 8 | Bai | 1 | Xu 84 Bai | JZ-Bai | 0 | ||
| 20260 | 1229,1229 | 480 | gʻiɑn/ɣien | appear | Chinese (Old/Mid) | 53 | 9.0.1 | Old Chinese | 0 | Chou 72 | ACST | 241 | 0 | |
| 20262 | 1229 | 480 | kiɑn/kien | see | Chinese (Old/Mid) | 53 | 9.0.1 | Old Chinese | 0 | Chou 72 | ACST | 241a-d | 0 | |
| 77389 | 1229 | 478 | kianh | see ⪤ know | Chinese (Old) | 53 | 9.0.1 | Old Chinese | 0 | Coblin 86 | WSC-SH | 129 | 0 | |
| 77390 | 1229 | 468 | kien- | see ⪤ know | Chinese (Middle) | 54 | 9.0.2 | Middle Chinese | 0 | Coblin 86 | WSC-SH | 129 | 0 | |
| 142550 | 1405,1229 | 1010 | kàn◦jiàn | see | Chinese (Mandarin) | 55 | 9.0.3 | Modern Chinese | 0 | Evans 91 | ELS-CLL | 0 |
見 OC *kiɑn, GSR #241a-d; Mand. jiàn.
現 OC *g’iɑn, GSR #241a-d; Mand. xiàn.
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