1.0 The Body > 1.1 Body Parts > 1.1.3 Hungry > 1.1.3.1 Thirsty

#101 PTB *si(p) THIRSTY / HUNGRY

Reconstructed mesoroots below:

This etymon is particularly well-attested in Lolo-Burmese, where there is strong evidence for the final *‑p.

Other languages seem to point to an open-syllable variant.

The Qiang (Mawo) binome ɕi pi might possibly be a dimidiation of the monosyllable with final ‑p. The term ‘dimidiation’ is due to Peter Boodberg, who used it to describe the practice of using two Chinese characters to transcribe a single syllable.

rnanalysislgidreflexglossgfnlanguagegrpidgrpnogrpgeneticcitationsrcabbrsrcidrn
22720113,1011053fen-cihungryMiji31NE Indian Areal Group0Simon 79 MijiIMS-Miji0
129039p,106,101661a³¹ki⁵⁵ɕi⁵⁵hungrybeIdu61.1.2Deng1Sun H 91 IduQSHK-Idu3.7.90
35567p,106,101659a◦ge◦sihungryIdu61.1.2Deng1Pulu 78JP-Idu0
35566p,106,101,m659a◦ge◦si◦jahungerIdu61.1.2Deng1Pulu 78JP-Idu0
225756p,106,101662ɑ³¹ki⁵⁵ɕi⁵⁵hungryIdu61.1.2Deng1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC897.500
410428p,106,1011821ɑ³¹ki⁵⁵ɕi⁵⁵hungry, bev.Yidu61.1.2Deng1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1298.250
243257105,101669khaw◦sihungryJingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Marrison 67 NagaGEM-CNL0
41290105,101679ko̱ʔ⁵⁵ si³³hungryJingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Liu 84JZ-Jingpo0
410423105,1011814ko̱ʔ⁵⁵si³³hungry, bev.Jingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1298.190
225729105,101690ko̱ʔ⁵⁵si³³hungryJingpho371.7.3.1Jingpho1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC897.470
168650m,2080,101328cak-wa-sü-thirstyvs.i.Bantawa762.3.2Southern Kiranti1Rai 84 BnDcWW-Bant130
79580m,2080,101328caʔ◦wa sü-thirstybe v.Bantawa762.3.2Southern Kiranti1Rai 84 BnDcWW-Bant670
79719m,101,s425saka si-(a)feel hungryChamling762.3.2Southern Kiranti1Winter 85WW-Cham320
43113101,m1317ɕi◦pihungryQiang (Mawo)343.2Qiangic1Sun H 81 QiaJZ-Qiang0
129183101,m1319ɕi◦pihungrybeQiang (Mawo)343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 MawQSHK-MawoQ3.7.90
225735101,m1320ɕi◦pihungryQiang (Mawo)343.2Qiangic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC897.80
225754m,m,101537pɯ³¹ɹɑi⁵⁵ɕi⁵³hungryTrung [Dulong]384Nungic1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC897.460
410424m,m,1011816pɯ⁵⁵ɹɑi⁵⁵ɕi⁵³hungry, bev.Dulong384Nungic1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1298.200
40185m,m,101538pɯ³¹ ɹɑi⁵⁵ ɕi⁵³hungryTrung [Dulong] (Dulonghe)384Nungic1Sun H 82 DulJZ-Dulong0
40344m,m,101540pɯ³¹ ɹe⁵⁵ ɕi⁵³hungryTrung [Dulong] (Nujiang)384Nungic1Sun H 82 DulJZ-Dulong0
167892101146C-|sipthirsty*Lolo-Burmese426.1Lolo-Burmese1Matisoff 72 LTSRJAM-TSR1290
5158671012011C-|sipᴸthirsty*Lolo-Burmese426.1Lolo-Burmese1Matisoff 03 HPTBJAM-HPTB6130
38526101204ʂut⁵⁵thirstyAchang (Longchuan)446.1.1Burmish1Dai 85 AcJZJZ-Achang0
4184121011824ʂut⁵⁵thirsty, bev.Achang (Longchuan)446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1478.280
225777101200ʂut⁵⁵thirstyAchang (Longchuan)446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC898.410
14473599,101396mwat-siphungry / thirstyBurmese (Written)446.1.1Burmish1Matisoff 87 BPJAM-Ety0
441501013,1011686vui⁵¹ ʃit⁵⁵thirstyAtsi [Zaiwa]446.1.1Burmish1Xu 84 ZaiwaJZ-Zaiwa0
4184131013,1011827vui⁵¹sit⁵⁵thirsty, bev.Atsi [Zaiwa]446.1.1Burmish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1478.300
2258031013,1011693vui⁵¹ʃit⁵⁵thirstyAtsi [Zaiwa]446.1.1Burmish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC898.420
12041101152C-sipᴸ|thirsty*Loloish456.1.2Loloish1Bradley 79 PLoDB-PLolo6380
15741101958xæ⁵⁵thirstybe v.Lolopho456.1.2Loloish1Dai 89 LoloDQ-Lolopho3.7.80
3116271011790C-|sipᴸthirstyPNL456.1.2Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS170.0
4184301013,1825,1011845ji³²³tɕa⁵³sɿ³⁵thirsty, bev.Gazhuo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1478.470
137741013,1825,101584ji³¹ tɕa⁵³ sɿ³⁵thirstybe v.Gazhuo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Dai 89 GazhDQ-Gazhuo3.7.80
9325101878sɿ̄²¹thirstybe v.Lalo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ3.7.80
292540p,101879ɣə́-sìqthirstyLalo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Björverud 94SB-Lalo0
3124391011781ɕi̱²thirstyLalo466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS170.0
3126421011782si̱²thirstyLipho466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS170.0
296326101904xɛ⁵⁵thirstybe v.Lipho466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ3.7.80
3128451011783si̱⁵⁵thirstyNasu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS170.0
95201011148si̱⁵⁵thirstybe v.Nasu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ3.7.80
3130481011791si¹³thirstyNeisu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS170.0
3122361011163si̱²thirstyNesu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS170.0
97321011164sɿ̄²¹thirstybe v.Nesu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ3.7.80
2842571013,1011193ʑi²¹sɪ¹³thirstybe v.Noesu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ3.7.80
3132511011785si̱⁵⁵thirstyNosu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS170.0
2835821013,1011194ʑɿ³³sɿ̄⁵⁵thirstybe v.Nosu466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ3.7.80
225779101,m1215ɕhɔ⁵³ɑ³¹thirstyNusu (Bijiang)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC898.450
161321011218ɕɔ̱³¹thirstyNusu (Central/Zhizhiluo)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Dai 89 NusADQ-NusuA2039.0
424601011220ɕɑ̱⁵³thirstyNusu (Southern)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun J 86 NusuJZ-Nusu0
42753101,m1217ɕʰɔ⁵³ ɑ³¹thirstyNusu (Central)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun J 86 NusuJZ-Nusu0
163791011216ʂɔ̱⁵³thirstyNusu (Central)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Dai 89 NusBDQ-NusuB2039.0
4184171011831ʂɔ̱⁵³thirsty, bev.Nusu (Central)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1478.340
426001011219ʂɔ̱⁵⁵thirstyNusu (Northern)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun J 86 NusuJZ-Nusu0
437561011656se¹³thirstyYi (Dafang)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 85 YiJZJZ-Yi0
2257931011658se¹³thirstyYi (Dafang)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC898.220
4640731011962sɿ⁵⁵thirstyYi (Liangshan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Ma 08 YiSIL-Nuosuindex0
4647471013,1011962ʑɿ³³sɿ⁵⁵thirstyYi (Liangshan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Ma 08 YiSIL-Nuosuindex0
4647491013,101,m,1011962ʑɿ³³sɿ⁵⁵mu³³sɿ⁵⁵thirstyYi (Liangshan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Ma 08 YiSIL-Nuosuindex0
2257691011662si̱²¹thirstyYi (Mile)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC898.250
2257951011663ɕi̱²¹(ne̱²¹~)thirstyYi (Mojiang)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC898.260
2257941011664ɕi̱⁵⁵thirstyYi (Nanhua)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC898.240
4184201011834ɕɿ̄⁵⁵thirsty, bev.Yi (Nanhua)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1478.370
438961011665sɿ²¹thirstyYi (Nanjian)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 85 YiJZJZ-Yi0
2257681011666sɿ²¹thirstyYi (Nanjian)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC898.230
4184191011833sɿ̄²¹thirsty, bev.Yi (Weishan)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1478.360
4184211011835si̱⁵⁵thirsty, bev.Yi (Wuding)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1478.380
2257671013,1011670(ʑɿ³³)sɿ⁵⁵thirstyYi (Xide)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC898.210
440151011669sɿ⁵⁵thirstyYi (Xide)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 85 YiJZJZ-Yi0
440161013,1011669ʑɿ³³ sɿ⁵⁵thirstyYi (Xide)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 85 YiJZJZ-Yi0
101151013,1011667ʑɿ³³-sɿ⁵⁵thirstyYi (Xide)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Chen 79 YiChCSL-YIzd0
4184181013,1011832ʑɿ³³sɿ⁵⁵thirsty, bev.Yi (Xide)466.1.2.1Northern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1478.350
3120331011780si̱²thirstyAhi476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS170.0
33614101214sɿ 44s|thirstyAhi476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 72 LTSRJAM-TSR1290
284045101210sɿ̄²¹thirstybe v.Ahi476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ3.7.80
301778101699si⁵⁵thirstyJinuo (Buyuan)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Gai 86JZ-Jinuo0
14393101698ʃi⁵⁵thirstyJinuo (Baya/Banai)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Dai 89 JinADQ-JinA21120
41133101700ʃi⁵⁵thirstyJinuo (Youle)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Gai 86JZ-Jinuo0
14612101697ʃɿ⁵⁵thirstyJinuo (Baka)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Dai 89 JinBDQ-JinB21120
225799101696ɕi³³thirstyJinuo476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC898.340
4184271011842ɕi⁵⁵thirsty, bev.Jinuo476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1478.440
4770671011969ɕi55thirstyKucong476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Dai 09 KucongDC-Kucong0
12042101,101492sheˉ/shiˉthirsty*Common Lahu476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Bradley 79 PLoDB-PLolo6380
4184261011841ɕi³⁵thirsty, bev.Lahu (Lancang)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1478.430
33613101839šíthirstyLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 72 LTSRJAM-TSR1290
41620101850si³⁵thirstyLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chang 86JZ-Lahu0
225773101851si³⁵thirstyLahu (Black)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC898.330
41773101856ɕe³⁵thirstyLahu (Yellow)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chang 86JZ-Lahu0
280308101946seʔ²¹thirstyVLisu (Northern)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Bradley 94 LisuDB-Lisu0
4184231011838se̱³¹thirsty, bev.Lisu476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1478.400
41944101947se̱⁴²thirstyLisu (Nujiang)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Xu 86 LisuJZ-Lisu0
225770101942se⁴¹thirstyLisu476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC898.270
33616101930si6thirstyLisu476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 72 LTSRJAM-TSR1290
280592101946siʔ²¹thirstyLisu (Northern)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Bradley 94 LisuDB-Lisu0
10880101923si⁶thirstyLisu476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Bradley 79 PLoDB-PLolo6380
286549101943si⁶thirsty, beLisu (Central)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Fraser 22JF-HLL0
3118301011786si²thirstySani [Nyi]476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chen 86 CSCK-CS170.0
2838201011223si²²thirstybe v.Sani [Nyi]476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Chen 86 YiCK-YiQ3.7.80
1320831011379si̱²¹thirstySani [Nyi]476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Wu 84YHJC-Sani0
336151011368sz̯ 22s|thirstySani [Nyi]476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Matisoff 72 LTSRJAM-TSR1290
4184221011836sz̯²thirsty, bev.Yi (Sani)476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1478.390
170461013,1011365zɥ³³ sɿ͆²²thirstySani [Nyi]476.1.2.2Central Loloish1Ma 89 SanQMXL-SaniQ355.10
225797101418sɿ̄³¹thirstyHani (Caiyuan)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC898.300
40485101628sʅ̄³¹thirstyHani (Caiyuan)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Li Yongsui 86 HaniJZ-Hani0
40931101634ʃv̩̄thirstyHani (Shuikui)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Li Yongsui 86 HaniJZ-Hani0
2257981011416ʃv̱³¹thirstyHani (Shuikui)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC898.320
4184251011840ʃv̱³¹thirsty, bev.Hani (Mojiang)486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Huang and Dai 92 TBLTBL1478.420
4357351011120siʔ¹dried up / thirstyMpi486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Srinuan 76SD-MPD0
4591801011968ɕḭ21thirstySila486.1.2.3Southern Loloish1Kato 08 LaoKT-LPDR2180
5235881012020si²²thirstyAzha756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL10010
5212191012018ɕi²¹thirstySouthern Muji756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL10010
5188231012016ʂu̠³¹thirstyPhola756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL10010
5200231012017si³³thirstyPhuza756.1.2.4Southeastern Loloish1Pelkey 11 PhulaJP-CPL10010
38933101,105310tɕi⁵⁵ qhv̩̄⁴⁴hungryBai (Bijiang)518Bai1Xu 84 BaiJZ-Bai0
225724101,105311tɕi⁵⁵qhɑ⁴⁴hungryBai (Bijiang)518Bai1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC897.370
326370101,1051793tsi k'a 12hungerBai (Dali)518Bai1Dell 81Dell-Bai6150
19234101,105312tɕi¹ kʰa²hungryBai (Dali)518Bai1Dell 81FD-Baipp.150-1690
39065101,105313tɕi⁵⁵ khɑ̱⁴⁴hungryBai (Dali)518Bai1Xu 84 BaiJZ-Bai0
225723101,105314tɕi⁵⁵khɑ⁴⁴hungryBai (Dali)518Bai1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC897.350
80632m,101,105309fv̱ˌ⁴⁴ tɕi⁵⁵ kʰa̱⁴⁴hungrybe v.Bai (Jianchuan)518Bai1Zhao 90ZYS-Bai3.7.90
39214101,105316tɕi⁵⁵ khɑ̱⁴⁴hungryBai (Jianchuan)518Bai1Xu 84 BaiJZ-Bai0
225749101,105317tɕi⁵⁵khɑ⁴⁴hungryBai (Jianchuan)518Bai1Sun H 91 ZMYYZMYYC897.360