STEDT Etymon #307
1.0 The Body > 1.5 Limbs, Joints, and Body Measures > 1.5.8 Joint > 1.5.8.3 Elbow
#307 PTB *s-g(r)u ELBOW / CUBIT (provisional) |
The rhyme of this etymon definitely seems to be *‑u‑, but a scattering of reflexes have high front vowels (e.g., Tsangla garaŋ‑kili, WT gre‑mo, Khaling 'khe cūlū), perhaps indicating a diphthongal variant.
| rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 131816 | 307 | 805 | kʰu◦riŋ | cubit (elbow to fingers) | Kom Rem | 72 | 1.2.4 | “Old Kuki” | 0 | Toba 91 KRQ | T-KomRQ | 13.3 | 0 | |
| 131612 | 307,m | 805 | kʰu◦r̥iŋ | elbow | Kom Rem | 72 | 1.2.4 | “Old Kuki” | 0 | Toba 91 KRQ | T-KomRQ | 6.1.4 | 0 | |
| 131613 | 307,m,232 | 805 | kʰu◦r̥iŋ ru | elbow bone | Kom Rem | 72 | 1.2.4 | “Old Kuki” | 0 | Toba 91 KRQ | T-KomRQ | 6.1.4.1 | 0 | |
| 131614 | m,307,m | 805 | suŋteŋa kʰu◦r̥iŋ | inner elbow / crook of elbow | Kom Rem | 72 | 1.2.4 | “Old Kuki” | 0 | Toba 91 KRQ | T-KomRQ | 6.1.4.2 | 0 | |
| 150493 | 307,m,307,m | 1112 | khù◦dùp ~ khu◦dùp | cubit (elbow to fingers) | Moyon | 72 | 1.2.4 | “Old Kuki” | 0 | Kosha 90 | DK-Moyon | 13.3 | 0 | |
| 10699 | 307 | 1040 | khu◦dup | cubit (elbow to fingers) | Meithei | 13 | 1.4 | Meithei | 1 | Singh 91 MeiQ | CYS-Meithei | 13.3 | 0 | |
| 128350 | 307 | 378 | khrui | cubit (elbow to fingers) | Bunan | 20 | 2.1.1 | Western Himalayish | 0 | Sharma, S.R. 91 Bu | SBN-BunQ | 13.3 | 0 | |
| 131436 | 307 | 1005 | krù | cubit (elbow to fingers) | Pattani [Manchati] | 20 | 2.1.1 | Western Himalayish | 0 | Sharma, S.R. 91 Ma | STP-ManQ | 13.3 | 0 | |
| 39435 | 720,307 | 1089 | garaŋ-kili | elbow | Tsangla (Tilang) | 22 | 2.1.2 | Bodic | 1 | Zhang Jichuan 86 | JZ-CLMenba | 0 | ||
| 115203 | 307,m | 1568 | gre-mo | elbow | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | ||
| 350439 | 307,m | 1804 | gru mo | elbow | nbp | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0106.01 | 0 |
| 192914 | 307,m | 1582 | gru mo | elbow | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 254.1 | 0 | |
| 115202 | 307,m | 1568 | gru-mo | elbow | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | ||
| 76230 | 307,m | 1580 | gru-mo | elbow | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Coblin 86 | WSC-SH | 70 | 0 | |
| 37804 | 307,m | 1575 | gru.? | elbow | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Sun J 85 TbGl | JS-Tib | 222 | 0 | |
| 165468 | 307,m | 1564 | gru◦mo | elbow | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Marrison 67 Naga | GEM-CNL | 0 | ||
| 48287 | 307 | 171 | ᴬkru | cubit | *TGTM | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Mazaudon 78 Tam | MM-K78 | 9 | 0 | |
| 175085 | 307 | 172 | ᴬkru | cubit (measure) | *TGTM | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Mazaudon 94 These | MM-Thesis | 72 | 0 | |
| 267152 | 307 | 596 | kru | cubit (elbow to fingertip) | Gurung | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Hale 73 CSD | AH-CSDPN | 12c.42 | 0 | |
| 65577 | 307 | 604 | kru | cubit | Gurung (Ghachok) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Glover 72 GuVo | SIL-Gur | 12.C.42 | 0 | |
| 47848 | 307 | 603 | ¹kru | cubit | Gurung (Ghachok) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Mazaudon 78 Tam | MM-K78 | 9 | 0 | |
| 175083 | 307 | 600 | ¹kru | cubit | Gurung (Ghachok) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Mazaudon 94 These | MM-Thesis | 72 | 0 | |
| 47849 | 307 | 1001 | ¹kru | cubit | Manang (Ngawal) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Mazaudon 78 Tam | MM-K78 | 9 | 0 | |
| 20633 | 696,307 | 1002 | ³yaː◦kru | elbow | Manang (Prakaa) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Hoshi 84 | HM-Prak | 0029 | 0 | |
| 47842 | 307 | 1454 | ¹kru | cubit | Tamang (Risiangku) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Mazaudon 78 Tam | MM-K78 | 9 | 0 | |
| 126184 | 307 | 1455 | ¹kru | cubit | n | Tamang (Risiangku) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Mazaudon 91 TamQ | MM-TamRisQ | 13.3 | 0 |
| 175079 | 307 | 1456 | ¹kru | cubit (measure) | Tamang (Risiangku) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Mazaudon 94 These | MM-Thesis | 72 | 0 | |
| 267153 | 307,m | 1457 | 'kru 'nāng | cubit (elbow to fingertip) | Tamang (Sahu) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Hale 73 CSD | AH-CSDPN | 12c.42 | 0 | |
| 123949 | 307,m | 1464 | 'kru 'naŋ | cubit (elbow to fingertip) | adj. | Tamang (Sahu) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Taylor 72 TmVo | SIL-Sahu | 12.C.43 | 0 |
| 175086 | 307,m | 1462 | ²kru-naŋ | cubit (elbow to fingertip) | Tamang (Sahu) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Mazaudon 94 These | MM-Thesis | 73 | 0 | |
| 47843 | 307,m | 1461 | ²kru-²naŋ | cubit | Tamang (Sahu) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Mazaudon 78 Tam | MM-K78 | 9 | 0 | |
| 175087 | 307 | 1467 | hu | cubit | Tamang (Taglung) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Mazaudon 94 These | MM-Thesis | 73 | 0 | |
| 47844 | 307 | 1466 | ¹hu | cubit | Tamang (Taglung) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Mazaudon 78 Tam | MM-K78 | 9 | 0 | |
| 267154 | 696,307 | 1520 | yā-Tu | cubit (elbow to fingertip) | Thakali | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Hale 73 CSD | AH-CSDPN | 12c.42 | 0 | |
| 175089 | 307 | 1524 | ku | cubit | Thakali (Marpha) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Mazaudon 94 These | MM-Thesis | 73 | 0 | |
| 47846 | 307 | 1523 | ¹ku | cubit | Thakali (Marpha) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Mazaudon 78 Tam | MM-K78 | 9 | 0 | |
| 47847 | 307 | 1525 | ¹ku | cubit | Thakali (Syang) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Mazaudon 78 Tam | MM-K78 | 9 | 0 | |
| 67312 | 696,307 | 1531 | ja-ʈu | cubit | Thakali (Tukche) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Hari 71a ThVo | SIL-Thak | 12.C.42 | 0 | |
| 67449 | 696,307 | 1531 | ja-ʈu | elbow | Thakali (Tukche) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Hari 71a ThVo | SIL-Thak | 2.A.52 | 0 | |
| 115211 | 696,307 | 1527 | yā-Tu | elbow | Thakali (Tukche) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | ||
| 47845 | 307 | 1529 | ᴴʈu | cubit | Thakali (Tukche) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Mazaudon 78 Tam | MM-K78 | 9 | 0 | |
| 175088 | 307 | 1530 | ᴴʈu | cubit | Thakali (Tukche) | 23 | 2.1.4 | Tamangish | 1 | Mazaudon 94 These | MM-Thesis | 73 | 0 | |
| 62402 | 307 | 1174 | ku | cubit (elbow to fingers) | Newar | 27 | 2.2 | Newar | 1 | Shakya 89 | SH-KNw | 13.3 | 0 | |
| 267160 | 307,m | 1166 | ku (hāka) | cubit (elbow to fingertip) | Newar | 27 | 2.2 | Newar | 1 | Hale 73 CSD | AH-CSDPN | 12c.42 | 0 | |
| 132422 | 307,m | 1644 | guː◦saː | elbow | Yakha | 31 | 2.3.1 | Eastern Kiranti | 1 | Kohn 90 | TK-Yakha | 6.1.4 | 0 | |
| 132423 | 307,m,m | 1644 | guː◦saː seːŋkwɔk | elbow bone | Yakha | 31 | 2.3.1 | Eastern Kiranti | 1 | Kohn 90 | TK-Yakha | 6.1.4.1 | 0 | |
| 115222 | 307,m | 755 | 'khe◦cūlū | elbow | Khaling | 77 | 2.3.3 | Central Kiranti | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | ||
| 143145 | 307,m | 754 | khe◦cülü | elbow | Khaling | 77 | 2.3.3 | Central Kiranti | 1 | Michailovsky 91 Kr | BM-PK7 | 57 | 0 | |
| 267161 | 307 | 441 | kru | cubit (elbow to fingertip) | Chepang | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Hale 73 CSD | AH-CSDPN | 12c.42 | 0 | |
| 479642 | 307 | 1977 | kru | cubit | nm. | Chepang | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Caughley 00 Chepang | RC-DOC | 0 | |
| 62873 | 307 | 449 | kru | cubit | Chepang | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Caughley 72 CVoc | SIL-Chep | 12.C.42 | 0 | |
| 479298 | 307,m,m | 1977 | ku.cyu.li | elbow | n. | Chepang | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Caughley 00 Chepang | RC-DOC | 0 | |
| 143141 | 307,m | 443 | ku◦culi | elbow | Chepang | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Michailovsky 91 Kr | BM-PK7 | 57 | 0 | |
| 115221 | 307,m | 445 | ku◦culi | elbow | Chepang | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | ||
| 63011 | 307,m | 449 | ku◦culi | elbow | Chepang | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Caughley 72 CVoc | SIL-Chep | 2.A.52 | 0 | |
| 484161 | m,307 | 1977 | phyah.kru | cubit (long), with fingers extended | nm. | Chepang | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Caughley 00 Chepang | RC-DOC | 0 | |
| 479644 | m,307 | 1977 | phyah.kru | long cubit (elbow to tip of extended fingers) | nm. | Chepang | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Caughley 00 Chepang | RC-DOC | 0 | |
| 479643 | 1282,307 | 1977 | tup.kru | short cubit (elbow to end of closed fist) | nm. | Chepang | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Caughley 00 Chepang | RC-DOC | 0 | |
| 482091 | 1282,307 | 1977 | tup.kru | cubit (short) - elbow to closed fist | nms. | Chepang | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Caughley 00 Chepang | RC-DOC | 0 | |
| 127990 | 307,m,m | 452 | ku◦cyu◦li | elbow | Chepang (Eastern) | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Caughley 90 CheQ | RC-ChepQ | 6.1.4 | 0 | |
| 128148 | m,307 | 452 | phyah◦kru | cubit (elbow to fingertips) | Chepang (Eastern) | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Caughley 90 CheQ | RC-ChepQ | 13.3 | 0 | |
| 128147 | m,307 | 452 | tup◦kru | cubit (elbow to knuckles of cl | Chepang (Eastern) | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Caughley 90 CheQ | RC-ChepQ | 13.3 | 0 | |
| 115214 | 307 | 763 | 'gu | elbow | Kham | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Matisoff 87 BP | JAM-Ety | 0 | ||
| 66832 | 307,m | 766 | 'gũː◦da | knee | Kham | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Watters 89 KhQ | DNW-KhamQ | 1.47 | 0 | |
| 267156 | m,307 | 759 | 'tu◦gu̩ | cubit (elbow to fingertip) | Kham | 28 | 2.4 | Kham-Magar-Chepang | 1 | Hale 73 CSD | AH-CSDPN | 12c.42 | 0 | |
| 128743 | 695,307,m | 562 | lɛ³³ kuaʴ⁵⁵ tʃhu³³ | elbow | Ersu | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ErsQ | SHK-ErsCQ | 0 | ||
| 192947 | 695,307,m | 561 | lɛ³³kuaʴ⁵⁵tʃhu³³ | elbow | Ersu | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 254.18 | 0 | |
| 128900 | 307,m,m | 594 | khu³³ pi⁵⁵ tɕo³³ | elbow | Guiqiong | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 GuiQ | SHK-GuiqQ | 0 | ||
| 192921 | 307,m,m | 595 | khu³³pi⁵⁵tɕo³³ | elbow | Guiqiong | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 254.17 | 0 | |
| 350454 | 307,m,m | 1811 | ku³¹pu⁵⁵tɕho⁵⁵ | elbow | nbp | Guiqiong | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0106.16 | 0 |
| 350447 | 696,307 | 1853 | ʒɛ⁵⁵xqo¹³ | elbow | nbp | Pumi (Lanping) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0106.09 | 0 |
| 192919 | 696,307 | 1306 | ʒɛ¹³khu⁵⁵ | elbow | Pumi (Qinghua) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 254.11 | 0 | |
| 192943 | 696,307 | 1309 | ʑɛ³⁵ku³⁵ | elbow | Pumi (Taoba) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 254.10 | 0 | |
| 192918 | m,307,307 | 1323 | i³³kye³³kye³³ | elbow | Qiang (Taoping) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 254.9 | 0 | |
| 350452 | 696,307,m | 1809 | ja⁵⁵ku⁵⁵tshɿ³³ | elbow | nbp | Zhaba (Daofu County) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0106.14 | 0 |
| 390829 | p,307 | 1807 | (a) gʐə | cubit | clf | Daofu | 35 | 3.3 | rGyalrongic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0903.12 | 0 |
| 128693 | p,307,m | 560 | a³³ grə³³ tsɛ⁵³ | cubit (elbow to fingers) | Ergong (Northern) | 35 | 3.3 | rGyalrongic | 1 | Sun H 91 ErNQ | SHK-ErgNQ | 13.3 | 0 | |
| 128510 | 696,307 | 560 | r̥◦kəu⁵³ | elbow | Ergong (Northern) | 35 | 3.3 | rGyalrongic | 1 | Sun H 91 ErNQ | SHK-ErgNQ | 6.1.4 | 0 | |
| 128512 | 696,307,m | 560 | r̥◦kəu⁵³ no¹³ | inner elbow / crook of elbow | Ergong (Northern) | 35 | 3.3 | rGyalrongic | 1 | Sun H 91 ErNQ | SHK-ErgNQ | 6.1.4.2 | 0 | |
| 128511 | 696,307,234 | 560 | r̥◦kəu⁵³ ɕʰɛ¹³ |rə³³ | elbow bone | Ergong (Northern) | 35 | 3.3 | rGyalrongic | 1 | Sun H 91 ErNQ | SHK-ErgNQ | 6.1.4.1 | 0 | |
| 129605 | 696,307 | 558 | ʐ◦kiau | elbow | Ergong (Danba) | 35 | 3.3 | rGyalrongic | 1 | Sun H 91 ErDQ | SHK-ErgDQ | 6.1.4 | 0 | |
| 192945 | 696,307 | 557 | ʐ◦kiau | elbow | Ergong (Danba) | 35 | 3.3 | rGyalrongic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 254.14 | 0 | |
| 390828 | 307,m | 1806 | kru gɑm | cubit | clf | rGyalrong (Maerkang) | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0903.11 | 0 |
| 14043 | p,307 | 606 | tə kru | elbow | rGyalrong | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Dai 89 Jiar | DQ-Jiarong | 6.1.4 | 0 | |
| 350449 | p,307 | 1806 | tə kru | elbow | nbp | rGyalrong (Maerkang) | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 0106.11 | 0 |
| 192944 | p,307 | 1340 | tə kru | elbow | rGyalrong | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 254.12 | 0 | |
| 14044 | p,307,234 | 606 | tə kru ɕɛ |rə | elbow bone | rGyalrong | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Dai 89 Jiar | DQ-Jiarong | 6.1.4.1 | 0 | |
| 330626 | p,307,m | 1797 | tə-kru-zu | elbow | Caodeng | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Sun J 97 Cao | JS-Caodeng | 0 | ||
| 130156 | p,307 | 616 | tə◦kru | elbow | rGyalrong (Eastern) | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Sun H 91 rEQ | SHK-rGEQ | 6.1.4 | 0 | |
| 130157 | p,307,234 | 616 | tə◦kru ʃɐre | elbow bone | rGyalrong (Eastern) | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Sun H 91 rEQ | SHK-rGEQ | 6.1.4.1 | 0 | |
| 130967 | p,307 | 618 | tə◦krə | cubit (elbow to fingers) | rGyalrong (NW) | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Sun H 91 rNW | SHK-rGNWQ | 13.3 | 0 | |
| 130795 | p,307,m | 618 | tə◦krə tɕʰim | inner elbow / crook of elbow | rGyalrong (NW) | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Sun H 91 rNW | SHK-rGNWQ | 6.1.4.2 | 0 | |
| 130793 | p,307,m | 618 | tə◦krə◦ʁu | elbow | rGyalrong (NW) | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Sun H 91 rNW | SHK-rGNWQ | 6.1.4 | 0 | |
| 130794 | p,307,m,234 | 618 | tə◦krə◦ʁu ɕɛr̥ | elbow bone | rGyalrong (NW) | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Sun H 91 rNW | SHK-rGNWQ | 6.1.4.1 | 0 | |
| 130473 | p,307 | 617 | tə◦ɣʐu | elbow | rGyalrong (Northern) | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Sun H 91 rNQ | SHK-rGNQ | 6.1.4 | 0 | |
| 130474 | p,307,234 | 617 | tə◦ɣʐu ɕɛru | elbow bone | rGyalrong (Northern) | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Sun H 91 rNQ | SHK-rGNQ | 6.1.4.1 | 0 | |
| 329459 | p,307 | 1796 | tu kru | elbow | rGyalrong | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Nagano 97 GyQ | Gyarong.Nag | 6.1.4 | 0 | |
| 329460 | p,307,234 | 1796 | tu kru sha |ru | elbow bone | rGyalrong | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Nagano 97 GyQ | Gyarong.Nag | 6.1.41 | 0 | |
| 332910 | p,307 | 1799 | tə-kruʔ | elbow | rGBenzhen | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Sun J 97 rGB | JS-rGBenzhe | 0 | ||
| 192950 | 695,307 | 1664 | le̱²¹ɣɯ²¹ | elbow | Yi (Nanhua) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 254.24 | 0 | |
| 47439 | 695,m,307 | 216 | le̱²¹ nɯ̱⁵⁵ ɣɯ²¹ | elbow bone | Ahi | 47 | 6.1.2.2 | Central Loloish | 1 | Luo 90 | LMZ-AhiQ | 6.1.4.1 | 0 |
肘 OC *ti̯ôg, GSR #1073a ‘elbow, wrist’; B & S 2011: *t‑k‹r›uʔ; Mand. zhǒu. Coblin p70.