STEDT Etymon #1643
1.0 The Body > 1.9 Reproductive System > 1.9.8 Copulate
#1643 PTB *m-dza-k LOVE |
This etymon was reconstructed as PTB *m‑dza in STC #67, on the basis of forms from Written Tibetan, Jingpho, and Written Burmese (with a note that the Jingpho form actually ends in glottal stop, so that it “may be distinct”). There is in fact ample reason to set up both open-syllabled and stop-finalled allofams for this root: *m‑dza ⪤ *m‑dzak. The latter allofam is attested not only in Jingpho, but in Yi Nanhua (note the constricted vowel), and directly in NW rGyalrong (Qiangic group). The nasal prefix is directly reflected in WT, Yi (Dafang), and Jingpho.
The Hayu form has apparently acquired the -n suffix.
| rn | analysis | lgid | reflex | gloss | gfn | language | grpid | grpno | grp | genetic | citation | srcabbr | srcid | rn |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 72016 | 1643 | 182 | m-dza| | love | *Tibeto-Burman | 2 | 0.1 | Tibeto-Burman (previously published reconstructions) | 0 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 67 | 0 | |
| 69629 | 1643 | 685 | ndža | show love; affectionate | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 67 | 0 | |
| 304318 | 1643 | 685 | ndźaʔ | show love | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 118n328 | 0 | |
| 303243 | 1643 | 686 | ndžáʔ | love | Jingpho | 37 | 1.7.3.1 | Jingpho | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 28n89 | 0 | |
| 216655 | m,1643 | 1550 | xha tsha | love | Tibetan (Amdo:Bla-brang) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 719.4 | 0 | |
| 69628 | 1643,s | 1578 | mdza-ba | love | v. | Tibetan (Written) | 24 | 2.1.2.1 | Tibetan | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 67 | 0 |
| 120565 | 1643 | 641 | tshan | love | vtt | Hayu | 30 | 2.3.4 | Western Kiranti | 1 | Michailovsky 89 H2 | BM-Hay | 84.57,58,2 | 0 |
| 402600 | 1643,m | 1811 | tʂha⁵⁵gi⁵⁵ | love / like | Guiqiong | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1126.16 | 0 | |
| 402654 | 1643,m | 1811 | tʂha⁵⁵gi⁵⁵ | like (to eat) | Guiqiong | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1127.16 | 0 | |
| 216636 | 1643,m | 595 | tʂhɑ⁵⁵gi³³ | love | Guiqiong | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 719.17 | 0 | |
| 216687 | 1643,m | 595 | tʂhɑ⁵⁵gi³³ | like | Guiqiong | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 720.17 | 0 | |
| 216637 | 1643 | 1147 | dʐa⁵⁵ | love | Namuyi | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 719.19 | 0 | |
| 402680 | 1643 | 1844 | dʐa⁵³ | like (to eat) | Namuyi | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1127.46 | 0 | |
| 402630 | 1643 | 1844 | dʐɑ⁵³ | love / like | Namuyi | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1126.46 | 0 | |
| 216657 | 1643 | 1320 | χtɕi | love | Qiang (Mawo) | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 719.8 | 0 | |
| 429591 | 1643,m | 1812 | tshi³³ku⁵⁵ | like / love | v. | Xumi | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1714.17 | 0 |
| 216663 | 1643 | 1409 | tshi⁵⁵ | love | Xumi | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 719.20 | 0 | |
| 429556 | 1643,m | 1812 | tshi⁵⁵wɛ⁵⁵ | like / love | v. | Xumi | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1714.17 | 0 |
| 402601 | 1643 | 1812 | tshɪ⁵³ | love / like | Xumi | 34 | 3.2 | Qiangic | 1 | Huang and Dai 92 TBL | TBL | 1126.17 | 0 | |
| 130925 | m,1643 | 618 | ndot tɕʰak | copulate | v | rGyalrong (NW) | 78 | 3.3.1 | rGyalrong | 1 | Sun H 91 rNW | SHK-rGNWQ | 10.2 | 0 |
| 439757 | 1643 | 406 | ca | have tender regard for | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Benedict 76 WBur | PKB-WBRD | 0 | ||
| 69630 | 1643 | 409 | tsa | have tender regard for another | Burmese (Written) | 44 | 6.1.1 | Burmish | 1 | Benedict 72 STC | STC | 67 | 0 | |
| 216664 | 1643 | 1658 | ndʑu³³ | love | Yi (Dafang) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 719.22 | 0 | |
| 216665 | m,1643 | 1664 | ȵe̱³³dʑᴀ̱³³ | love | Yi (Nanhua) | 46 | 6.1.2.1 | Northern Loloish | 1 | Sun H 91 ZMYY | ZMYYC | 719.24 | 0 |